A COURSE IN MIRACLES

 

INTRODUCTION ACIM(c)

T-in.1. This is a course in miracles. 2 It is a required course. 3 Only the time you

take it is voluntary. 4 Free will does not mean that you can establish the curriculum. 5 It

means only that you can elect what you want to take at a given time. 6 The course does

not aim at teaching the meaning of love, for that is beyond what can be taught. 7 It does

aim, however, at removing the blocks to the awareness of love's presence, which is your

natural inheritance. 8 The opposite of love is fear, but what is all-encompassing can have no

opposite.

T-in.2. This course can therefore be summed up very simply in this way:

2 Nothing real can be threatened.

3 Nothing unreal exists.

4 Herein lies the peace of God.

Chapter 1.

THE MEANING OF MIRACLES

I. Principles of Miracles

T-1.I.1. There is no order of difficulty in miracles. 2 One is not "harder" or "bigger"

than another. 3 They are all the same. 4 All expressions of love are maximal.

T-1.I.2. Miracles as such do not matter. 2 The only thing that matters is their Source,

which is far beyond evaluation.

T-1.I.3. Miracles occur naturally as expressions of love. 2 The real miracle is the

love that inspires them. 3 In this sense everything that comes from love is a miracle.

T-1.I.4. All miracles mean life, and God is the Giver of life. 2 His Voice will direct

you very specifically. 3 You will be told all you need to know.

T-1.I.5. Miracles are habits, and should be involuntary. 2 They should not be under

conscious control. 3 Consciously selected miracles can be misguided.

T-1.I.6. Miracles are natural. 2 When they do not occur something has gone wrong.

T-1.I.7. Miracles are everyone's right, but purification is necessary first.

T-1.I.8. Miracles are healing because they supply a lack; they are performed by those

who temporarily have more for those who temporarily have less.

T-1.I.9. Miracles are a kind of exchange. 2 Like all expressions of love, which are

always miraculous in the true sense, the exchange reverses the physical laws. 3 They bring

more love both to the giver <and> the receiver.

T-1.I.10. The use of miracles as spectacles to induce belief is a misunderstanding of

their purpose.

T-1.I.11. Prayer is the medium of miracles. 2 It is a means of communication of the

created with the Creator. 3 Through prayer love is received, and through miracles love is

expressed.

T-1.I.12. Miracles are thoughts. 2 Thoughts can represent the lower or bodily level of

experience, or the higher or spiritual level of experience. 3 One makes the physical, and the

other creates the spiritual.

T-1.I.13. Miracles are both beginnings and endings, and so they alter the temporal

order. 2 They are always affirmations of rebirth, which seem to go back but really go

forward. 3 They undo the past in the present, and thus release the future.

T-1.I.14. Miracles bear witness to truth. 2 They are convincing because they arise from

conviction. 3 Without conviction they deteriorate into magic, which is mindless and

therefore destructive; or rather, the uncreative use of mind.

T-1.I.15. Each day should be devoted to miracles. 2 The purpose of time is to enable

you to learn how to use time constructively. 3 It is thus a teaching device and a means to

an end. 4 Time will cease when it is no longer useful in facilitating learning.

T-1.I.16. Miracles are teaching devices for demonstrating it is as blessed to give as

to receive. 2 They simultaneously increase the strength of the giver and supply strength

to the receiver.

T-1.I.17. Miracles transcend the body. 2 They are sudden shifts into invisibility, away

from the bodily level. 3 That is why they heal.

T-1.I.18. A miracle is a service. 2 It is the maximal service you can render to another.

3 It is a way of loving your neighbor as yourself. 4 You recognize your own and your

neighbor's worth simultaneously.

T-1.I.19. Miracles make minds one in God. 2 They depend on cooperation because the

Sonship is the sum of all that God created. 3 Miracles therefore reflect the laws of eternity,

not of time.

T-1.I.20. Miracles reawaken the awareness that the spirit, not the body, is the altar

of truth. 2 This is the recognition that leads to the healing power of the miracle.

T-1.I.21. Miracles are natural signs of forgiveness. 2 Through miracles you accept

God's forgiveness by extending it to others.

T-1.I.22. Miracles are associated with fear only because of the belief that darkness

can hide. 2 You believe that what your physical eyes cannot see does not exist. 3 This

leads to a denial of spiritual sight.

T-1.I.23. Miracles rearrange perception and place all levels in true perspective. 2

This is healing because sickness comes from confusing the levels.

T-1.I.24. Miracles enable you to heal the sick and raise the dead because you made

sickness and death yourself, and can therefore abolish both. 2 <You> are a miracle, capable of

creating in the likeness of your Creator. 3 Everything else is your own nightmare, and does not

exist. 4 Only the creations of light are real.

T-1.I.25. Miracles are part of an interlocking chain of forgiveness which, when

completed, is the Atonement. 2 Atonement works all the time and in all the dimensions of time.

T-1.I.26. Miracles represent freedom from fear. 2 "Atoning" means "undoing." 3 The

undoing of fear is an essential part of the Atonement value of miracles.

T-1.I.27. A miracle is a universal blessing from God through me to all my brothers. 2

It is the privilege of the forgiven to forgive.

T-1.I.28. Miracles are a way of earning release from fear. 2 Revelation induces a state

in which fear has already been abolished. 3 Miracles are thus a means and revelation is

an end.

T-1.I.29. Miracles praise God through you. 2 They praise Him by honoring His creations,

affirming their perfection. 3 They heal because they deny body-identification and

affirm spirit-identification.

T-1.I.30. By recognizing spirit, miracles adjust the levels of perception and show them

in proper alignment. 2 This places spirit at the center, where it can communicate

directly.

T-1.I.31. Miracles should inspire gratitude, not awe. 2 You should thank God for what

you really are. 3 The children of God are holy and the miracle honors their holiness,

which can be hidden but never lost.

T-1.I.32. I inspire all miracles, which are really intercessions. 2 They intercede for

your holiness and make your perceptions holy. 3 By placing you beyond the physical laws

they raise you into the sphere of celestial order. 4 In this order you <are> perfect.

T-1.I.33. Miracles honor you because you are lovable. 2 They dispel illusions about

yourself and perceive the light in you. 3 They thus atone for your errors by freeing you from

your nightmares. 4 By releasing your mind from the imprisonment of your illusions, they

restore your sanity.

T-1.I.34. Miracles restore the mind to its fullness. 2 By atoning for lack they

establish perfect protection. 3 The spirit's strength leaves no room for intrusions.

T-1.I.35. Miracles are expressions of love, but they may not always have observable

effects.

T-1.I.36. Miracles are examples of right thinking, aligning your perceptions with truth

as God created it.

T-1.I.37. A miracle is a correction introduced into false thinking by me. 2 It acts as

a catalyst, breaking up erroneous perception and reorganizing it properly. 3 This places

you under the Atonement principle, where perception is healed. 4 Until this has

occurred, knowledge of the Divine Order is impossible.

T-1.I.38. The Holy Spirit is the mechanism of miracles. 2 He recognizes both God's

creations and your illusions. 3 He separates the true from the false by His ability to perceive

totally rather than selectively.

T-1.I.39. The miracle dissolves error because the Holy Spirit identifies error as false

or unreal. 2 This is the same as saying that by perceiving light, darkness

automatically disappears.

T-1.I.40. The miracle acknowledges everyone as your brother and mine. 2 It is a way of

perceiving the universal mark of God.

T-1.I.41. Wholeness is the perceptual content of miracles. 2 They thus correct, or

atone for, the faulty perception of lack.

T-1.I.42. A major contribution of miracles is their strength in releasing you from your

false sense of isolation, deprivation and lack.

T-1.I.43. Miracles arise from a miraculous state of mind, or a state of

miracle-readiness.

T-1.I.44. The miracle is an expression of an inner awareness of Christ and the

acceptance of His Atonement.

T-1.I.45. A miracle is never lost. 2 It may touch many people you have not even met,

and produce undreamed of changes in situations of which you are not even aware.

T-1.I.46. The Holy Spirit is the highest communication medium. 2 Miracles do not

involve this type of communication, because they are <temporary> communication devices. 3 When

you return to your original form of communication with God by direct revelation, the

need for miracles is over.

T-1.I.47. The miracle is a learning device that lessens the need for time. 2 It

establishes an out-of-pattern time interval not under the usual laws of time. 3 In this sense it

is timeless.

T-1.I.48. The miracle is the only device at your immediate disposal for controlling

time. 2 Only revelation transcends it, having nothing to do with time at all.

T-1.I.49. The miracle makes no distinction among degrees of misperception. 2 It is a

device for perception correction, effective quite apart from either the degree or the

direction of the error. 3 This is its true indiscriminateness.

T-1.I.50. The miracle compares what you have made with creation, accepting what is in

accord with it as true, and rejecting what is out of accord as false.

II. Revelation, Time and Miracles

T-1.II.1. Revelation induces complete but temporary suspension of doubt and fear. 2 It

reflects the original form of communication between God and His creations, involving the

extremely personal sense of creation sometimes sought in physical relationships. 3 Physical

closeness cannot achieve it. 4 Miracles, however, are genuinely interpersonal, and result in

true closeness to others. 5 Revelation unites you directly with God. 6 Miracles unite you

directly with your brother. 7 Neither emanates from consciousness, but both are experienced

there. 8 Consciousness is the state that induces action, though it does not inspire it. 9

You are free to believe what you choose, and what you do attests to what you believe.

T-1.II.2. Revelation is intensely personal and cannot be meaningfully translated. 2

That is why any attempt to describe it in words is impossible. 3 Revelation induces only

experience. 4 Miracles, on the other hand, induce action. 5 They are more useful now because of

their interpersonal nature. 6 In this phase of learning, working miracles is important

because freedom from fear cannot be thrust upon you. 7 Revelation is literally unspeakable

because it is an experience of unspeakable love.

T-1.II.3. Awe should be reserved for revelation, to which it is perfectly and correctly

applicable. 2 It is not appropriate for miracles because a state of awe is worshipful,

implying that one of a lesser order stands before his Creator. 3 You are a perfect creation,

and should experience awe only in the Presence of the Creator of perfection. 4 The miracle

is therefore a sign of love among equals. 5 Equals should not be in awe of one another

because awe implies inequality. 6 It is therefore an inappropriate reaction to me. 7 An elder

brother is entitled to respect for his greater experience, and obedience for his greater

wisdom. 8 He is also entitled to love because he is a brother, and to devotion if he is

devoted. 9 It is only my devotion that entitles me to yours. 10 There is nothing about me that

you cannot attain. 11 I have nothing that does not come from God. 12 The difference

between us now is that I have nothing else. 13 This leaves me in a state which is only

potential in you.

T-1.II.4. "No man cometh unto the Father but by me" does not mean that I am in any way

separate or different from you except in time, and time does not really exist. 2 The statement

is more meaningful in terms of a vertical rather than a horizontal axis. 3 You stand

below me and I stand below God. 4 In the process of "rising up," I am higher because without

me the distance between God and man would be too great for you to encompass. 5 I bridge

the distance as an elder brother to you on the one hand, and as a Son of God on the

other. 6 My devotion to my brothers has placed me in charge of the Sonship, which I render

complete because I share it. 7 This may appear to contradict the statement "I and my Father are

one," but there are two parts to the statement in recognition that the Father is

greater.

T-1.II.5. Revelations are indirectly inspired by me because I am close to the Holy

Spirit, and alert to the revelation-readiness of my brothers. 2 I can thus bring down to them

more than they can draw down to themselves. 3 The Holy Spirit mediates higher to lower

communication, keeping the direct channel from God to you open for revelation. 4 Revelation is not

reciprocal. 5 It proceeds from God to you, but not from you to God.

T-1.II.6. The miracle minimizes the need for time. 2 In the longitudinal or horizontal

plane the recognition of the equality of the members of the Sonship appears to involve

almost endless time. 3 However, the miracle entails a sudden shift from horizontal to

vertical perception. 4 This introduces an interval from which the giver and receiver both

emerge farther along in time than they would otherwise have been. 5 The miracle thus has the

unique property of abolishing time to the extent that it renders the interval of time it

spans unnecessary. 6 There is no relationship between the time a miracle takes and the time

it covers. 7 The miracle substitutes for learning that might have taken thousands of

years. 8 It does so by the underlying recognition of perfect equality of giver and receiver

on which the miracle rests. 9 The miracle shortens time by collapsing it, thus

eliminating certain intervals within it. 10 It does this, however, within the larger temporal

sequence.

III. Atonement and Miracles

T-1.III.1. I am in charge of the process of Atonement, which I undertook to begin. 2

When you offer a miracle to any of my brothers, you do it to <yourself> and me. 3 The

reason you come before me is that I do not need miracles for my own Atonement, but I stand at

the end in case you fail temporarily. 4 My part in the Atonement is the cancelling out

of all errors that you could not otherwise correct. 5 When you have been restored to the

recognition of your original state, you naturally become part of the Atonement yourself. 6 As you

share my unwillingness to accept error in yourself and others, you must join the great

crusade to correct it; listen to my voice, learn to undo error and act to correct it. 7 The

power to work miracles belongs to you. 8 I will provide the opportunities to do them, but

you must be ready and willing. 9 Doing them will bring conviction in the ability, because

conviction comes through accomplishment. 10 The ability is the potential, the achievement is its

expression, and the Atonement, which is the natural profession of the children of God, is the

purpose.

T-1.III.2. "Heaven and earth shall pass away" means that they will not continue to

exist as separate states. 2 My word, which is the resurrection and the life, shall not pass

away because life is eternal. 3 You are the work of God, and His work is wholly lovable and

wholly loving. 4 This is how a man must think of himself in his heart, because this is

what he is.

T-1.III.3. The forgiven are the means of the Atonement. 2 Being filled with spirit,

they forgive in return. 3 Those who are released must join in releasing their brothers, for

this is the plan of the Atonement. 4 Miracles are the way in which minds that serve the

Holy Spirit unite with me for the salvation or release of all of God's creations.

T-1.III.4. I am the only one who can perform miracles indiscriminately, because I am

the Atonement. 2 You have a role in the Atonement which I will dictate to you. 3 Ask me

which miracles you should perform. 4 This spares you needless effort, because you will be

acting under direct communication. 5 The impersonal nature of the miracle is an essential

ingredient, because it enables me to direct its application, and under my guidance miracles lead

to the highly personal experience of revelation. 6 A guide does not control but he does

direct, leaving it up to you to follow. 7 "Lead us not into temptation" means "Recognize your

errors and choose to abandon them by following my guidance."

T-1.III.5. Error cannot really threaten truth, which can always withstand it. 2 Only

the error is actually vulnerable. 3 You are free to establish your kingdom where you see

fit, but the right choice is inevitable if you remember this:

4 Spirit is in a state of grace forever.

5 Your reality is only spirit.

6 Therefore you are in a state of grace forever.

7 Atonement undoes all errors in this respect, and thus uproots the source of fear. 8

Whenever you experience God's reassurances as threat, it is always because you are defending

misplaced or misdirected loyalty. 9 When you project this to others you imprison them, but only

to the extent to which you reinforce errors they have already made. 10 This makes them

vulnerable to the distortions of others, since their own perception of themselves is distorted.

11 The miracle worker can only bless them, and this undoes their distortions and frees

them from prison.

T-1.III.6. You respond to what you perceive, and as you perceive so shall you behave. 2

The Golden Rule asks you to do unto others as you would have them do unto you. 3 This

means that the perception of both must be accurate. 4 The Golden Rule is the rule for

appropriate behavior. 5 You cannot behave appropriately unless you perceive correctly. 6 Since you

and your neighbor are equal members of one family, as you perceive both so you will do

to both. 7 You should look out from the perception of your own holiness to the holiness

of others.

T-1.III.7. Miracles arise from a mind that is ready for them. 2 By being united this

mind goes out to everyone, even without the awareness of the miracle worker himself. 3 The

impersonal nature of miracles is because the Atonement itself is one, uniting all creations with

their Creator. 4 As an expression of what you truly are, the miracle places the mind in a

state of grace. 5 The mind then naturally welcomes the Host within and the stranger without.

6 When you bring in the stranger, he becomes your brother.

T-1.III.8. That the miracle may have effects on your brothers that you may not

recognize is not your concern. 2 The miracle will always bless <you>. 3 Miracles you are not

asked to perform have not lost their value. 4 They are still expressions of your own state

of grace, but the action aspect of the miracle should be controlled by me because of my

complete awareness of the whole plan. 5 The impersonal nature of miracle-mindedness ensures

your grace, but only I am in a position to know where they can be bestowed.

T-1.III.9. Miracles are selective only in the sense that they are directed towards

those who can use them for themselves. 2 Since this makes it inevitable that they will

extend them to others, a strong chain of Atonement is welded. 3 However, this selectivity

takes no account of the magnitude of the miracle itself, because the concept of size exists

on a plane that is itself unreal. 4 Since the miracle aims at restoring the awareness of

reality, it would not be useful if it were bound by laws that govern the error it aims to

correct.

IV. The Escape from Darkness

T-1.IV.1. The escape from darkness involves two stages: First, the recognition that

darkness cannot hide. 2 This step usually entails fear. 3 Second, the recognition that there is

nothing you want to hide even if you could. 4 This step brings escape from fear. 5 When

you have become willing to hide nothing, you will not only be willing to enter into

communion but will also understand peace and joy.

T-1.IV.2. Holiness can never be really hidden in darkness, but you can deceive yourself

about it. 2 This deception makes you fearful because you realize in your heart it <is>

a deception, and you exert enormous efforts to establish its reality. 3 The miracle sets

reality where it belongs. 4 Reality belongs only to spirit, and the miracle

acknowledges only truth. 5 It thus dispels illusions about yourself, and puts you in communion with

yourself and God. 6 The miracle joins in the Atonement by placing the mind in the

service of the Holy Spirit. 7 This establishes the proper function of the mind and corrects

its errors, which are merely lacks of love. 8 Your mind can be possessed by illusions, but

spirit is eternally free. 9 If a mind perceives without love, it perceives an empty

shell and is unaware of the spirit within. 10 But the Atonement restores spirit to its

proper place. 11 The mind that serves spirit <is> invulnerable.

T-1.IV.3. Darkness is lack of light as sin is lack of love. 2 It has no unique

properties of its own. 3 It is an example of the "scarcity" belief, from which only error can

proceed. 4 Truth is always abundant. 5 Those who perceive and acknowledge that they have

everything have no needs of any kind. 6 The purpose of the Atonement is to restore everything to

you; or rather, to restore it to your awareness. 7 You were given everything when you were

created, just as everyone was.

T-1.IV.4. The emptiness engendered by fear must be replaced by forgiveness. 2 That is

what the Bible means by "There is no death," and why I could demonstrate that death does

not exist. 3 I came to fulfill the law by reinterpreting it. 4 The law itself, if properly

understood, offers only protection. 5 It is those who have not yet changed their minds

who brought the "hell-fire" concept into it. 6 I assure you that I will witness for anyone

who lets me, and to whatever extent he permits it. 7 Your witnessing demonstrates your

belief, and thus strengthens it. 8 Those who witness for me are expressing, through their

miracles, that they have abandoned the belief in deprivation in favor of the abundance they

have learned belongs to them.

V. Wholeness and Spirit

T-1.V.1. The miracle is much like the body in that both are learning aids for

facilitating a state in which they become unnecessary. 2 When spirit's original state of direct

communication is reached, neither the body nor the miracle serves any purpose. 3 While you believe

you are in a body, however, you can choose between loveless and miraculous channels of

expression. 4 You can make an empty shell, but you cannot express nothing at all. 5 You can wait,

delay, paralyze yourself, or reduce your creativity almost to nothing. 6 But you cannot

abolish it. 7 You can destroy your medium of communication, but not your potential. 8

You did not create yourself.

T-1.V.2. The basic decision of the miracle-minded is not to wait on time any longer

than is necessary. 2 Time can waste as well as be wasted. 3 The miracle worker, therefore,

accepts the time-control factor gladly. 4 He recognizes that every collapse of time brings

everyone closer to the ultimate release from time, in which the Son and the Father are One. 5

Equality does not imply equality <now>. 6 When everyone recognizes that he has everything,

individual contributions to the Sonship will no longer be necessary.

T-1.V.3. When the Atonement has been completed, all talents will be shared by all the

Sons of God. 2 God is not partial. 3 All His children have His total Love, and all His

gifts are freely given to everyone alike. 4 "Except ye become as little children" means that

unless you fully recognize your complete dependence on God, you cannot know the real

power of the Son in his true relationship with the Father. 5 The specialness of God's Sons

does not stem from exclusion but from inclusion. 6 All my brothers are special. 7 If they

believe they are deprived of anything, their perception becomes distorted. 8 When this occurs

the whole family of God, or the Sonship, is impaired in its relationships.

T-1.V.4. Ultimately, every member of the family of God must return. 2 The miracle calls

him to return because it blesses and honors him, even though he may be absent in spirit.

3 "God is not mocked" is not a warning but a reassurance. 4 God <would> be mocked if

any of His creations lacked holiness. 5 The creation is whole, and the mark of wholeness

is holiness. 6 Miracles are affirmations of Sonship, which is a state of completion and

abundance.

T-1.V.5. Whatever is true is eternal, and cannot change or be changed. 2 Spirit is

therefore unalterable because it is already perfect, but the mind can elect what it chooses to

serve. 3 The only limit put on its choice is that it cannot serve two masters. 4 If it

elects to do so, the mind can become the medium by which spirit creates along the line of its

own creation. 5 If it does not freely elect to do so, it retains its creative potential

but places itself under tyrannous rather than Authoritative control. 6 As a result it

imprisons, because such are the dictates of tyrants. 7 To change your mind means to place it at

the disposal of <true> Authority.

T-1.V.6. The miracle is a sign that the mind has chosen to be led by me in Christ's

service. 2 The abundance of Christ is the natural result of choosing to follow Him. 3 All

shallow roots must be uprooted, because they are not deep enough to sustain you. 4 The

illusion that shallow roots can be deepened, and thus made to hold, is one of the distortions

on which the reverse of the Golden Rule rests. 5 As these false underpinnings are given

up, the equilibrium is temporarily experienced as unstable. 6 However, nothing is less

stable than an upside-down orientation. 7 Nor can anything that holds it upside down be

conducive to increased stability.

VI. The Illusion of Needs

T-1.VI.1. You who want peace can find it only by complete forgiveness. 2 No learning is

acquired by anyone unless he wants to learn it and believes in some way that he needs

it. 3 While lack does not exist in the creation of God, it is very apparent in what you

have made. 4 It is, in fact, the essential difference between them. 5 Lack implies that you

would be better off in a state somehow different from the one you are in. 6 Until the "

separation," which is the meaning of the "fall," nothing was lacking. 7 There were no needs at

all. 8 Needs arise only when you deprive yourself. 9 You act according to the particular

order of needs you establish. 10 This, in turn, depends on your perception of what you are.

T-1.VI.2. A sense of separation from God is the only lack you really need correct. 2

This sense of separation would never have arisen if you had not distorted your perception

of truth, and had thus perceived yourself as lacking. 3 The idea of order of needs arose

because, having made this fundamental error, you had already fragmented yourself into levels

with different needs. 4 As you integrate you become one, and your needs become one

accordingly. 5 Unified needs lead to unified action, because this produces a lack of conflict.

T-1.VI.3. The idea of orders of need, which follows from the original error that one

can be separated from God, requires correction at its own level before the error of

perceiving levels at all can be corrected. 2 You cannot behave effectively while you function on

different levels. 3 However, while you do, correction must be introduced vertically from the

bottom up. 4 This is because you think you live in space, where concepts such as "up" and "

down" are meaningful. 5 Ultimately, space is as meaningless as time. 6 Both are merely

beliefs.

T-1.VI.4. The real purpose of this world is to use it to correct your unbelief. 2 You

can never control the effects of fear yourself, because you made fear, and you believe in

what you made. 3 In attitude, then, though not in content, you resemble your Creator, Who

has perfect faith in His creations <because> He created them. 4 Belief produces the

acceptance of existence. 5 That is why you can believe what no one else thinks is true. 6 It is

true for you because it was made by you.

T-1.VI.5. All aspects of fear are untrue because they do not exist at the creative

level, and therefore do not exist at all. 2 To whatever extent you are willing to submit

your beliefs to this test, to that extent are your perceptions corrected. 3 In sorting out

the false from the true, the miracle proceeds along these lines:

4 Perfect love casts out fear.

5 If fear exists,

Then there is not perfect love.

6 But:

7 Only perfect love exists.

8 If there is fear,

It produces a state that does not exist.

9 Believe this and you will be free. 10 Only God can establish this solution, and this

faith <is> His gift.

VII. Distortions of Miracle Impulses

T-1.VII.1. Your distorted perceptions produce a dense cover over miracle impulses,

making it hard for them to reach your own awareness. 2 The confusion of miracle impulses with

physical impulses is a major perceptual distortion. 3 Physical impulses are misdirected

miracle impulses. 4 All real pleasure comes from doing God's Will. 5 This is because <

not> doing it is a denial of Self. 6 Denial of Self results in illusions, while correction

of the error brings release from it. 7 Do not deceive yourself into believing that you

can relate in peace to God or to your brothers with anything external.

T-1.VII.2. Child of God, you were created to create the good, the beautiful and the

holy. 2 Do not forget this. 3 The Love of God, for a little while, must still be expressed

through one body to another, because vision is still so dim. 4 You can use your body best to

help you enlarge your perception so you can achieve real vision, of which the physical eye

is incapable. 5 Learning to do this is the body's only true usefulness.

T-1.VII.3. Fantasy is a distorted form of vision. 2 Fantasies of any kind are

distortions, because they always involve twisting perception into unreality. 3 Actions that stem

from distortions are literally the reactions of those who know not what they do. 4 Fantasy

is an attempt to control reality according to false needs. 5 Twist reality in any way and

you are perceiving destructively. 6 Fantasies are a means of making false associations

and attempting to obtain pleasure from them. 7 But although you can perceive false

associations, you can never make them real except to yourself. 8 You believe in what you make. 9 If

you offer miracles, you will be equally strong in your belief in them. 10 The strength

of your conviction will then sustain the belief of the miracle receiver. 11 Fantasies

become totally unnecessary as the wholly satisfying nature of reality becomes apparent to

both giver and receiver. 12 Reality is "lost" through usurpation, which produces tyranny.

13 As long as a single "slave" remains to walk the earth, your release is not complete.

14 Complete restoration of the Sonship is the only goal of the miracle-minded.

T-1.VII.4. This is a course in mind training. 2 All learning involves attention and

study at some level. 3 Some of the later parts of the course rest too heavily on these

earlier sections not to require their careful study. 4 You will also need them for preparation.

5 Without this, you may become much too fearful of what is to come to make

constructive use of it. 6 However, as you study these earlier sections, you will begin to see some

of the implications that will be amplified later on.

T-1.VII.5. A solid foundation is necessary because of the confusion between fear and

awe to which I have already referred, and which is often made. 2 I have said that awe is

inappropriate in connection with the Sons of God, because you should not experience awe in the

presence of your equals. 3 However, it was also emphasized that awe is proper in the Presence

of your Creator. 4 I have been careful to clarify my role in the Atonement without either

over- or understating it. 5 I am also trying to do the same with yours. 6 I have

stressed that awe is not an appropriate reaction to me because of our inherent equality. 7 Some

of the later steps in this course, however, involve a more direct approach to God

Himself. 8 It would be unwise to start on these steps without careful preparation, or awe will

be confused with fear, and the experience will be more traumatic than beatific. 9

Healing is of God in the end. 10 The means are being carefully explained to you. 11 Revelation

may occasionally reveal the end to you, but to reach it the means are needed.

Chapter 2.

THE SEPARATION AND THE ATONEMENT

I. The Origins of Separation

T-2.I.1. To extend is a fundamental aspect of God which He gave to His Son. 2 In the

creation, God extended Himself to His creations and imbued them with the same loving Will to

create. 3 You have not only been fully created, but have also been created perfect. 4 There

is no emptiness in you. 5 Because of your likeness to your Creator you are creative. 6 No

child of God can lose this ability because it is inherent in what he is, but he can use

it inappropriately by projecting. 7 The inappropriate use of extension, or projection,

occurs when you believe that some emptiness or lack exists in you, and that you can fill it

with your own ideas instead of truth. 8 This process involves the following steps:

9 First, you believe that what God created can be changed by your own mind.

10 Second, you believe that what is perfect can be rendered imperfect or lacking.

11 Third, you believe that you can distort the creations of God, including yourself.

12 Fourth, you believe that you can create yourself, and that the direction of your own

creation is up to you.

T-2.I.2. These related distortions represent a picture of what actually occurred in the

separation, or the "detour into fear." 2 None of this existed before the separation,

nor does it actually exist now. 3 Everything God created is like Him. 4 Extension, as

undertaken by God, is similar to the inner radiance that the children of the Father inherit from

Him. 5 Its real source is internal. 6 This is as true of the Son as of the Father. 7 In

this sense the creation includes both the creation of the Son by God, and the Son's

creations when his mind is healed. 8 This requires God's endowment of the Son with free will,

because all loving creation is freely given in one continuous line, in which all aspects are

of the same order.

T-2.I.3. The Garden of Eden, or the pre-separation condition, was a state of mind in

which nothing was needed. 2 When Adam listened to the "lies of the serpent," all he heard

was untruth. 3 You do not have to continue to believe what is not true unless you choose

to do so. 4 All that can literally disappear in the twinkling of an eye because it is

merely a misperception. 5 What is seen in dreams seems to be very real. 6 Yet the Bible says

that a deep sleep fell upon Adam, and nowhere is there reference to his waking up. 7 The

world has not yet experienced any comprehensive reawakening or rebirth. 8 Such a rebirth is

impossible as long as you continue to project or miscreate. 9 It still remains within you,

however, to extend as God extended His Spirit to you. 10 In reality this is your only choice,

because your free will was given you for your joy in creating the perfect.

T-2.I.4. All fear is ultimately reducible to the basic misperception that you have the

ability to usurp the power of God. 2 Of course, you neither can nor have been able to do this.

3 Here is the real basis for your escape from fear. 4 The escape is brought about by

your acceptance of the Atonement, which enables you to realize that your errors never

really occurred. 5 Only after the deep sleep fell upon Adam could he experience nightmares. 6

If a light is suddenly turned on while someone is dreaming a fearful dream, he may

initially interpret the light itself as part of his dream and be afraid of it. 7 However, when

he awakens, the light is correctly perceived as the release from the dream, which is then

no longer accorded reality. 8 This release does not depend on illusions. 9 The

knowledge that illuminates not only sets you free, but also shows you clearly that you <are>

free.

T-2.I.5. Whatever lies you may believe are of no concern to the miracle, which can heal

any of them with equal ease. 2 It makes no distinctions among misperceptions. 3 Its

sole concern is to distinguish between truth on the one hand, and error on the other. 4

Some miracles may seem to be of greater magnitude than others. 5 But remember the first

principle in this course; there is no order of difficulty in miracles. 6 In reality you are

perfectly unaffected by all expressions of lack of love. 7 These can be from yourself and others,

from yourself to others, or from others to you. 8 Peace is an attribute <in> you. 9

You cannot find it outside. 10 Illness is some form of external searching. 11 Health is

inner peace. 12 It enables you to remain unshaken by lack of love from without and capable,

through your acceptance of miracles, of correcting the conditions proceeding from lack of love

in others.

II. The Atonement as Defense

T-2.II.1. You can do anything I ask. 2 I have asked you to perform miracles, and have

made it clear that miracles are natural, corrective, healing and universal. 3 There is

nothing they cannot do, but they cannot be performed in the spirit of doubt or fear. 4 When

you are afraid of anything, you are acknowledging its power to hurt you. 5 Remember that

where your heart is, there is your treasure also. 6 You believe in what you value. 7 If you

are afraid, you are valuing wrongly. 8 Your understanding will then inevitably value

wrongly, and by endowing all thoughts with equal power will inevitably destroy peace. 9 That

is why the Bible speaks of "the peace of God which passeth understanding." 10 This peace

is totally incapable of being shaken by errors of any kind. 11 It denies the ability of

anything not of God to affect you. 12 This is the proper use of denial. 13 It is not used to

hide anything, but to correct error. 14 It brings all error into the light, and since error

and darkness are the same, it corrects error automatically.

T-2.II.2. True denial is a powerful protective device. 2 You can and should deny any

belief that error can hurt you. 3 This kind of denial is not a concealment but a correction.

4 Your right mind depends on it. 5 Denial of error is a strong defense of truth, but

denial of truth results in miscreation, the projections of the ego. 6 In the service of the

right mind the denial of error frees the mind, and re-establishes the freedom of the will. 7

When the will is really free it cannot miscreate, because it recognizes only truth.

T-2.II.3. You can defend truth as well as error. 2 The means are easier to understand

after the value of the goal is firmly established. 3 It is a question of what it is <for.> 4

Everyone defends his treasure, and will do so automatically. 5 The real questions are,

what do you treasure, and how much do you treasure it? 6 Once you have learned to consider

these questions and to bring them into all your actions, you will have little difficulty in

clarifying the means. 7 The means are available whenever you ask. 8 You can, however, save time

if you do not protract this step unduly. 9 The correct focus will shorten it immeasurably.

T-2.II.4. The Atonement is the only defense that cannot be used destructively because

it is not a device you made. 2 The Atonement <principle> was in effect long before the

Atonement began. 3 The principle was love and the Atonement was an <act> of love. 4 Acts were

not necessary before the separation, because belief in space and time did not exist. 5 It

was only after the separation that the Atonement and the conditions necessary for its

fulfillment were planned. 6 Then a defense so splendid was needed that it could not be misused,

although it could be refused. 7 Refusal could not, however, turn it into a weapon of attack,

which is the inherent characteristic of other defenses. 8 The Atonement thus becomes the

only defense that is not a two-edged sword. 9 It can only heal.

T-2.II.5. The Atonement was built into the space-time belief to set a limit on the need

for the belief itself, and ultimately to make learning complete. 2 The Atonement is the

final lesson. 3 Learning itself, like the classrooms in which it occurs, is temporary.

4 The ability to learn has no value when change is no longer necessary. 5 The eternally

creative have nothing to learn. 6 You can learn to improve your perceptions, and can become a

better and better learner. 7 This will bring you into closer and closer accord with the

Sonship; but the Sonship itself is a perfect creation and perfection is not a matter of degree.

8 Only while there is a belief in differences is learning meaningful.

T-2.II.6. Evolution is a process in which you seem to proceed from one degree to the

next. 2 You correct your previous missteps by stepping forward. 3 This process is actually

incomprehensible in temporal terms, because you return as you go forward. 4 The Atonement is the device

by which you can free yourself from the past as you go ahead. 5 It undoes your past

errors, thus making it unnecessary for you to keep retracing your steps without advancing to

your return. 6 In this sense the Atonement saves time, but like the miracle it serves, does

not abolish it. 7 As long as there is need for Atonement, there is need for time. 8 But

the Atonement as a completed plan has a unique relationship to time. 9 Until the

Atonement is complete, its various phases will proceed in time, but the whole Atonement stands

at time's end. 10 At that point the bridge of return has been built.

T-2.II.7. The Atonement is a total commitment. 2 You may still think this is associated

with loss, a mistake all the separated Sons of God make in one way or another. 3 It is

hard to believe a defense that cannot attack is the best defense. 4 This is what is meant

by "the meek shall inherit the earth." 5 They will literally take it over because of

their strength. 6 A two-way defense is inherently weak precisely because it has two edges,

and can be turned against you very unexpectedly. 7 This possibility cannot be controlled

except by miracles. 8 The miracle turns the defense of Atonement to your real protection, and

as you become more and more secure you assume your natural talent of protecting others,

knowing yourself as both a brother and a Son.

III. The Altar of God

T-2.III.1. The Atonement can only be accepted within you by releasing the inner light.

2 Since the separation, defenses have been used almost entirely to defend <against> the

Atonement, and thus maintain the separation. 3 This is generally seen as a need to protect the

body. 4 The many body fantasies in which minds engage arise from the distorted belief that

the body can be used as a means for attaining "atonement." 5 Perceiving the body as a

temple is only the first step in correcting this distortion, because it alters only part of

it. 6 It <does> recognize that Atonement in physical terms is impossible. 7 The next step,

however, is to realize that a temple is not a structure at all. 8 Its true holiness

lies at the inner altar around which the structure is built. 9 The emphasis on beautiful

structures is a sign of the fear of Atonement, and an unwillingness to reach the altar itself. 10

The real beauty of the temple cannot be seen with the physical eye. 11 Spiritual sight,

on the other hand, cannot see the structure at all because it is perfect vision. 12 It

can, however, see the altar with perfect clarity.

T-2.III.2. For perfect effectiveness the Atonement belongs at the center of the inner

altar, where it undoes the separation and restores the wholeness of the mind. 2 Before the

separation the mind was invulnerable to fear, because fear did not exist. 3 Both the separation

and the fear are miscreations that must be undone for the restoration of the temple, and

for the opening of the altar to receive the Atonement. 4 This heals the separation by

placing within you the one effective defense against all separation thoughts and making you

perfectly invulnerable.

T-2.III.3. The acceptance of the Atonement by everyone is only a matter of time. 2 This

may appear to contradict free will because of the inevitability of the final decision,

but this is not so. 3 You can temporize and you are capable of enormous procrastination,

but you cannot depart entirely from your Creator, Who set the limits on your ability to

miscreate. 4 An imprisoned will engenders a situation which, in the extreme, becomes altogether

intolerable. 5 Tolerance for pain may be high, but it is not without limit. 6 Eventually everyone

begins to recognize, however dimly, that there <must> be a better way. 7 As this recognition

becomes more firmly established, it becomes a turning point. 8 This ultimately reawakens

spiritual vision, simultaneously weakening the investment in physical sight. 9 The alternating

investment in the two levels of perception is usually experienced as conflict, which can become

very acute. 10 But the outcome is as certain as God.

T-2.III.4. Spiritual vision literally cannot see error, and merely looks for Atonement.

2 All solutions the physical eye seeks dissolve. 3 Spiritual vision looks within and

recognizes immediately that the altar has been defiled and needs to be repaired and protected. 4

Perfectly aware of the right defense it passes over all others, looking past error to truth. 5

Because of the strength of its vision, it brings the mind into its service. 6 This

re-establishes the power of the mind and makes it increasingly unable to tolerate delay, realizing

that it only adds unnecessary pain. 7 As a result, the mind becomes increasingly sensitive

to what it would once have regarded as very minor intrusions of discomfort.

T-2.III.5. The children of God are entitled to the perfect comfort that comes from

perfect trust. 2 Until they achieve this, they waste themselves and their true creative powers

on useless attempts to make themselves more comfortable by inappropriate means. 3 But

the real means are already provided, and do not involve any effort at all on their part. 4

The Atonement is the only gift that is worthy of being offered at the altar of God,

because of the value of the altar itself. 5 It was created perfect and is entirely worthy of

receiving perfection. 6 God and His creations are completely dependent on Each Other. 7 He

depends on them <because> He created them perfect. 8 He gave them His peace so they could not

be shaken and could not be deceived. 9 Whenever you are afraid you <are> deceived, and

your mind cannot serve the Holy Spirit. 10 This starves you by denying you your daily bread.

11 God is lonely without His Sons, and they are lonely without Him. 12 They must learn

to look upon the world as a means of healing the separation. 13 The Atonement is the

guarantee that they will ultimately succeed.

IV. Healing as Release from Fear

T-2.IV.1. Our emphasis is now on healing. 2 The miracle is the means, the Atonement is

the principle, and healing is the result. 3 To speak of "a miracle of healing" is to

combine two orders of reality inappropriately. 4 Healing is not a miracle. 5 The Atonement, or

the final miracle, is a remedy and any type of healing is a result. 6 The kind of error

to which Atonement is applied is irrelevant. 7 All healing is essentially the release

from fear. 8 To undertake this you cannot be fearful yourself. 9 You do not understand

healing because of your own fear.

T-2.IV.2. A major step in the Atonement plan is to undo error at all levels. 2 Sickness

or "not-right-mindedness" is the result of level confusion, because it always entails

the belief that what is amiss on one level can adversely affect another. 3 We have

referred to miracles as the means of correcting level confusion, for all mistakes must be

corrected at the level on which they occur. 4 Only the mind is capable of error. 5 The body can

act wrongly only when it is responding to misthought. 6 The body cannot create, and the

belief that it can, a fundamental error, produces all physical symptoms. 7 Physical illness

represents a belief in magic. 8 The whole distortion that made magic rests on the belief that

there is a creative ability in matter which the mind cannot control. 9 This error can take

two forms; it can be believed that the mind can miscreate in the body, or that the body

can miscreate in the mind. 10 When it is understood that the mind, the only level of

creation, cannot create beyond itself, neither type of confusion need occur.

T-2.IV.3. Only the mind can create because spirit has already been created, and the

body is a learning device for the mind. 2 Learning devices are not lessons in themselves. 3

Their purpose is merely to facilitate learning. 4 The worst a faulty use of a learning

device can do is to fail to facilitate learning. 5 It has no power in itself to introduce

actual learning errors. 6 The body, if properly understood, shares the invulnerability of the

Atonement to two-edged application. 7 This is not because the body is a miracle, but

because it is not inherently open to misinterpretation. 8 The body is merely part of your

experience in the physical world. 9 Its abilities can be and frequently are overevaluated. 10

However, it is almost impossible to deny its existence in this world. 11 Those who do so are

engaging in a particularly unworthy form of denial. 12 The term "unworthy" here implies only

that it is not necessary to protect the mind by denying the unmindful. 13 If one denies

this unfortunate aspect of the mind's power, one is also denying the power itself.

T-2.IV.4. All material means that you accept as remedies for bodily ills are

restatements of magic principles. 2 This is the first step in believing that the body makes its own

illness. 3 It is a second misstep to attempt to heal it through non-creative agents. 4

It does not follow, however, that the use of such agents for corrective purposes is evil.

5 Sometimes the illness has a sufficiently strong hold over the mind to render a person

temporarily inaccessible to the Atonement. 6 In this case it may be wise to utilize a

compromise approach to mind and body, in which something from the outside is temporarily given

healing belief. 7 This is because the last thing that can help the non-right-minded, or the

sick, is an increase in fear. 8 They are already in a fear-weakened state. 9 If they are

prematurely exposed to a miracle, they may be precipitated into panic. 10 This is likely to occur

when upside-down perception has induced the belief that miracles are frightening.

T-2.IV.5. The value of the Atonement does not lie in the manner in which it is

expressed. 2 In fact, if it is used truly, it will inevitably be expressed in whatever way is

most helpful to the receiver. 3 This means that a miracle, to attain its full efficacy,

must be expressed in a language that the recipient can understand without fear. 4 This does

not necessarily mean that this is the highest level of communication of which he is

capable. 5 It does mean, however, that it is the highest level of communication of which he is

capable <now.> 6 The whole aim of the miracle is to raise the level of communication,

not to lower it by increasing fear.

V. The Function of the Miracle Worker

T-2.V.1. Before miracle workers are ready to undertake their function in this world, it

is essential that they fully understand the fear of release. 2 Otherwise they may

unwittingly foster the belief that release is imprisonment, a belief that is already very

prevalent. 3 This misperception arises in turn from the belief that harm can be limited to the

body. 4 That is because of the underlying fear that the mind can hurt itself. 5 None of

these errors is meaningful, because the miscreations of the mind do not really exist. 6 This

recognition is a far better protective device than any form of level confusion, because

it introduces correction at the level of the error. 7 It is essential to remember that

only the mind can create, and that correction belongs at the thought level. 8 To amplify an

earlier statement, spirit is already perfect and therefore does not require correction.

9 The body does not exist except as a learning device for the mind. 10 This learning

device is not subject to errors of its own, because it cannot create. 11 It is obvious, then,

that inducing the mind to give up its miscreations is the only application of creative

ability that is truly meaningful.

T-2.V.2. Magic is the mindless or the miscreative use of mind. 2 Physical medications

are forms of "spells," but if you are afraid to use the mind to heal, you should not

attempt to do so. 3 The very fact that you are afraid makes your mind vulnerable to

miscreation. 4 You are therefore likely to misunderstand any healing that might occur, and because

egocentricity and fear usually occur together, you may be unable to accept the real

Source of the healing. 5 Under these conditions, it is safer for you to rely temporarily on

physical healing devices, because you cannot misperceive them as your own creations. 6 As long

as your sense of vulnerability persists, you should not attempt to perform miracles.

T-2.V.3. I have already said that miracles are expressions of miracle-mindedness, and

miracle-mindedness means right-mindedness. 2 The right-minded neither exalt nor depreciate the mind of

the miracle worker or the miracle receiver. 3 However, as a correction, the miracle need

not await the right-mindedness of the receiver. 4 In fact, its purpose is to restore him <

to> his right mind. 5 It is essential, however, that the miracle worker be in his right

mind, however briefly, or he will be unable to re-establish right-mindedness in someone

else.

T-2.V.4. The healer who relies on his own readiness is endangering his understanding. 2

You are perfectly safe as long as you are completely unconcerned about your readiness,

but maintain a consistent trust in mine. 3 If your miracle working inclinations are not

functioning properly, it is always because fear has intruded on your right-mindedness and has

turned it upside down. 4 All forms of not-right-mindedness are the result of refusal to

accept the Atonement for yourself. 5 If you do accept it, you are in a position to recognize

that those who need healing are simply those who have not realized that right-mindedness <

is> healing.

T-2.V.5. <The sole responsibility of the miracle worker is to accept the Atonement for

himself.> 2 This means you recognize that mind is the only creative level, and that its

errors are healed by the Atonement. 3 Once you accept this, your mind can only heal. 4

By denying your mind any destructive potential and reinstating its purely constructive

powers, you place yourself in a position to undo the level confusion of others. 5 The message

you then give to them is the truth that their minds are similarly constructive, and

their miscreations cannot hurt them. 6 By affirming this you release the mind from

overevaluating its own learning device, and restore the mind to its true position as the learner.

T-2.V.6. It should be emphasized again that the body does not learn any more than it

creates. 2 As a learning device it merely follows the learner, but if it is falsely endowed

with self-initiative, it becomes a serious obstruction to the very learning it should

facilitate. 3 Only the mind is capable of illumination. 4 Spirit is already illuminated and the

body in itself is too dense. 5 The mind, however, can bring its illumination to the body by

recognizing that it is not the learner, and is therefore unamenable to learning. 6 The

body is, however, easily brought into alignment with a mind that has learned to look beyond

it toward the light.

T-2.V.7. Corrective learning always begins with the awakening of spirit, and the

turning away from the belief in physical sight. 2 This often entails fear, because you are

afraid of what your spiritual sight will show you. 3 I said before that the Holy Spirit

cannot see error, and is capable only of looking beyond it to the defense of Atonement. 4

There is no doubt that this may produce discomfort, yet the discomfort is not the final

outcome of the perception. 5 When the Holy Spirit is permitted to look upon the defilement of

the altar, He also looks immediately toward the Atonement. 6 Nothing He perceives can

induce fear. 7 Everything that results from spiritual awareness is merely channelized toward

correction. 8 Discomfort is aroused only to bring the need for correction into awareness.

T-2.V.8. The fear of healing arises in the end from an unwillingness to accept

unequivocally that healing is necessary. 2 What the physical eye sees is not corrective, nor can

error be corrected by any device that can be seen physically. 3 As long as you believe in

what your physical sight tells you, your attempts at correction will be misdirected. 4 The

real vision is obscured, because you cannot endure to see your own defiled altar. 5 But

since the altar has been defiled, your state becomes doubly dangerous unless it <is>

perceived.

T-2.V.9. Healing is an ability that developed after the separation, before which it was

unnecessary. 2 Like all aspects of the belief in space and time, it is temporary. 3

However, as long as time persists, healing is needed as a means of protection. 4 This is

because healing rests on charity, and charity is a way of perceiving the perfection of another

even if you cannot perceive it in yourself. 5 Most of the loftier concepts of which you

are capable now are time-dependent. 6 Charity is really a weaker reflection of a much

more powerful love-encompassment that is far beyond any form of charity you can conceive of

as yet. 7 Charity is essential to right-mindedness in the limited sense in which it can

now be attained.

T-2.V.10. Charity is a way of looking at another as if he had already gone far beyond

his actual accomplishments in time. 2 Since his own thinking is faulty he cannot see the

Atonement for himself, or he would have no need of charity. 3 The charity that is accorded him

is both an acknowledgment that he needs help, and a recognition that he will accept it. 4

Both of these perceptions clearly imply their dependence on time, making it apparent

that charity still lies within the limitations of this world. 5 I said before that only

revelation transcends time. 6 The miracle, as an expression of charity, can only shorten it. 7 It

must be understood, however, that whenever you offer a miracle to another, you are

shortening the suffering of both of you. 8 This corrects retroactively as well as progressively.

A. Special Principles of Miracle Workers

T-2.V.A.11. (1) The miracle abolishes the need for lower-order concerns. 2 Since it is

an out-of-pattern time interval, the ordinary considerations of time and space do not

apply. 3 When you perform a miracle, I will arrange both time and space to adjust to it.

T-2.V.A.12. (2) A clear distinction between what is created and what is made is

essential. 2 All forms of healing rest on this fundamental correction in level perception.

T-2.V.A.13. (3) Never confuse right- and wrong-mindedness. 2 Responding to any form of

error with anything except a desire to heal is an expression of this confusion.

T-2.V.A.14. (4) The miracle is always a denial of this error and an affirmation of the

truth. 2 Only right-mindedness can correct in a way that has any real effect. 3

Pragmatically, what has no real effect has no real existence. 4 Its effect, then, is emptiness. 5

Being without substantial content, it lends itself to projection.

T-2.V.A.15. (5) The level-adjustment power of the miracle induces the right perception

for healing. 2 Until this has occurred healing cannot be understood. 3 Forgiveness is an

empty gesture unless it entails correction. 4 Without this it is essentially judgmental,

rather than healing.

T-2.V.A.16. (6) Miracle-minded forgiveness is <only> correction. 2 It has no element of

judgment at all. 3 The statement "Father forgive them for they know not what they do"

in no way evaluates <what> they do. 4 It is an appeal to God to heal their minds. 5 There

is no reference to the outcome of the error. 6 That does not matter.

T-2.V.A.17. (7) The injunction "Be of one mind" is the statement for

revelation-readiness. 2 My request "Do this in remembrance of me" is the appeal for cooperation from

miracle workers. 3 The two statements are not in the same order of reality. 4 Only the latter

involves an awareness of time, since to remember is to recall the past in the present. 5 Time

is under my direction, but timelessness belongs to God. 6 In time we exist for and with

each other. 7 In timelessness we coexist with God.

T-2.V.A.18. (8) You can do much on behalf of your own healing and that of others if, in

a situation calling for help, you think of it this way:

2 I am here only to be truly helpful.

3 I am here to represent Him Who sent me.

4 I do not have to worry about what to say or what to do, because He Who sent me will

direct me.

5 I am content to be wherever He wishes, knowing He goes there with me.

6 I will be healed as I let Him teach me to heal.

VI. Fear and Conflict

T-2.VI.1. Being afraid seems to be involuntary; something beyond your own control. 2

Yet I have said already that only constructive acts should be involuntary. 3 My control

can take over everything that does not matter, while my guidance can direct everything

that does, if you so choose. 4 Fear cannot be controlled by me, but it can be

self-controlled. 5 Fear prevents me from giving you my control. 6 The presence of fear shows that you

have raised body thoughts to the level of the mind. 7 This removes them from my control,

and makes you feel personally responsible for them. 8 This is an obvious confusion of

levels.

T-2.VI.2. I do not foster level confusion, but you must choose to correct it. 2 You

would not excuse insane behavior on your part by saying you could not help it. 3 Why should

you condone insane thinking? 4 There is a confusion here that you would do well to look at

clearly. 5 You may believe that you are responsible for what you do, but not for what

you think. 6 The truth is that you are responsible for what you think, because it is only

at this level that you can exercise choice. 7 What you do comes from what you think. 8

You cannot separate yourself from the truth by "giving" autonomy to behavior. 9 This is

controlled by me automatically as soon as you place what you think under my guidance. 10 Whenever

you are afraid, it is a sure sign that you have allowed your mind to miscreate and have

not allowed me to guide it.

T-2.VI.3. It is pointless to believe that controlling the outcome of misthought can

result in healing. 2 When you are fearful, you have chosen wrongly. 3 That is why you feel

responsible for it. 4 You must change your mind, not your behavior, and this <is> a matter of

willingness. 5 You do not need guidance except at the mind level. 6 Correction belongs only at the

level where change is possible. 7 Change does not mean anything at the symptom level,

where it cannot work.

T-2.VI.4. The correction of fear <is> your responsibility. 2 When you ask for release

from fear, you are implying that it is not. 3 You should ask, instead, for help in the

conditions that have brought the fear about. 4 These conditions always entail a willingness to be

separate. 5 At that level you <can> help it. 6 You are much too tolerant of mind

wandering, and are passively condoning your mind's miscreations. 7 The particular result does

not matter, but the fundamental error does. 8 The correction is always the same. 9 Before

you choose to do anything, ask me if your choice is in accord with mine. 10 If you are

sure that it is, there will be no fear.

T-2.VI.5. Fear is always a sign of strain, arising whenever what you want conflicts

with what you do. 2 This situation arises in two ways: First, you can choose to do

conflicting things, either simultaneously or successively. 3 This produces conflicted behavior,

which is intolerable to you because the part of the mind that wants to do something else is

outraged. 4 Second, you can behave as you think you should, but without entirely wanting to do

so. 5 This produces consistent behavior, but entails great strain. 6 In both cases, the

mind and the behavior are out of accord, resulting in a situation in which you are doing

what you do not wholly want to do. 7 This arouses a sense of coercion that usually produces

rage, and projection is likely to follow. 8 Whenever there is fear, it is because you

have not made up your mind. 9 Your mind is therefore split, and your behavior inevitably

becomes erratic. 10 Correcting at the behavioral level can shift the error from the first to

the second type, but will not obliterate the fear.

T-2.VI.6. It is possible to reach a state in which you bring your mind under my

guidance without conscious effort, but this implies a willingness that you have not developed

as yet. 2 The Holy Spirit cannot ask more than you are willing to do. 3 The strength to

do comes from your undivided decision. 4 There is no strain in doing God's Will as soon

as you recognize that it is also your own. 5 The lesson here is quite simple, but

particularly apt to be overlooked. 6 I will therefore repeat it, urging you to listen. 7 Only your

mind can produce fear. 8 It does so whenever it is conflicted in what it wants, producing

inevitable strain because wanting and doing are discordant. 9 This can be corrected only by

accepting a unified goal.

T-2.VI.7. The first corrective step in undoing the error is to know first that the

conflict is an expression of fear. 2 Say to yourself that you must somehow have chosen not to

love, or the fear could not have arisen. 3 Then the whole process of correction becomes

nothing more than a series of pragmatic steps in the larger process of accepting the Atonement

as the remedy. 4 These steps may be summarized in this way:

5 Know first that this is fear.

6 Fear arises from lack of love.

7 The only remedy for lack of love is perfect love.

8 Perfect love is the Atonement.

T-2.VI.8. I have emphasized that the miracle, or the expression of Atonement, is always

a sign of respect <from> the worthy <to> the worthy. 2 The recognition of this worth is

re-established by the Atonement. 3 It is obvious, then, that when you are afraid, you

have placed yourself in a position where you need Atonement. 4 You have done something

loveless, having chosen without love. 5 This is precisely the situation for which the Atonement

was offered. 6 The need for the remedy inspired its establishment. 7 As long as you

recognize only the need for the remedy, you will remain fearful. 8 However, as soon as you

accept the remedy, you have abolished the fear. 9 This is how true healing occurs.

T-2.VI.9. Everyone experiences fear. 2 Yet it would take very little right thinking to

realize why fear occurs. 3 Few appreciate the real power of the mind, and no one remains fully

aware of it all the time. 4 However, if you hope to spare yourself from fear there are

some things you must realize, and realize fully. 5 The mind is very powerful, and never

loses its creative force. 6 It never sleeps. 7 Every instant it is creating. 8 It is hard to

recognize that thought and belief combine into a power surge that can literally move

mountains. 9 It appears at first glance that to believe such power about yourself is arrogant,

but that is not the real reason you do not believe it. 10 You prefer to believe that your

thoughts cannot exert real influence because you are actually afraid of them. 11 This may allay

awareness of the guilt, but at the cost of perceiving the mind as impotent. 12 If you

believe that what you think is ineffectual you may cease to be afraid of it, but you are

hardly likely to respect it. 13 There <are> no idle thoughts. 14 All thinking produces form

at some level.

VII. Cause and Effect

T-2.VII.1. You may still complain about fear, but you nevertheless persist in making

yourself fearful. 2 I have already indicated that you cannot ask me to release you from fear. 3

I know it does not exist, but you do not. 4 If I intervened between your thoughts and

their results, I would be tampering with a basic law of cause and effect; the most

fundamental law there is. 5 I would hardly help you if I depreciated the power of your own

thinking. 6 This would be in direct opposition to the purpose of this course. 7 It is much more

helpful to remind you that you do not guard your thoughts carefully enough. 8 You may

feel that at this point it would take a miracle to enable you to do this, which is

perfectly true. 9 You are not used to miracle-minded thinking, but you can be trained to think

that way. 10 All miracle workers need that kind of training.

T-2.VII.2. I cannot let you leave your mind unguarded, or you will not be able to help

me. 2 Miracle working entails a full realization of the power of thought in order to

avoid miscreation. 3 Otherwise a miracle will be necessary to set the mind itself straight,

a circular process that would not foster the time collapse for which the miracle was

intended. 4 The miracle worker must have genuine respect for true cause and effect as a

necessary condition for the miracle to occur.

T-2.VII.3. Both miracles and fear come from thoughts. 2 If you are not free to choose

one, you would also not be free to choose the other. 3 By choosing the miracle you <have>

rejected fear, if only temporarily. 4 You have been fearful of everyone and everything. 5 You

are afraid of God, of me and of yourself. 6 You have misperceived or miscreated Us, and

believe in what you have made. 7 You would not have done this if you were not afraid of your

own thoughts. 8 The fearful <must> miscreate, because they misperceive creation. 9 When

you miscreate you are in pain. 10 The cause and effect principle now becomes a real

expediter, though only temporarily. 11 Actually, "Cause" is a term properly belonging to God,

and His "Effect" is His Son. 12 This entails a set of Cause and Effect relationships

totally different from those you introduce into miscreation. 13 The fundamental conflict in

this world, then, is between creation and miscreation. 14 All fear is implicit in the

second, and all love in the first. 15 The conflict is therefore one between love and fear.

T-2.VII.4. It has already been said that you believe you cannot control fear because

you yourself made it, and your belief in it seems to render it out of your control. 2 Yet

any attempt to resolve the error through attempting the mastery of fear is useless. 3 In

fact, it asserts the power of fear by the very assumption that it need be mastered. 4 The

true resolution rests entirely on mastery through love. 5 In the interim, however, the

sense of conflict is inevitable, since you have placed yourself in a position where you

believe in the power of what does not exist.

T-2.VII.5. Nothing and everything cannot coexist. 2 To believe in one is to deny the

other. 3 Fear is really nothing and love is everything. 4 Whenever light enters darkness,

the darkness is abolished. 5 What you believe is true for you. 6 In this sense the

separation <has> occurred, and to deny it is merely to use denial inappropriately. 7 However, to

concentrate on error is only a further error. 8 The initial corrective procedure is to recognize

temporarily that there is a problem, but only as an indication that immediate correction is needed.

9 This establishes a state of mind in which the Atonement can be accepted without

delay. 10 It should be emphasized, however, that ultimately no compromise is possible

between everything and nothing. 11 Time is essentially a device by which all compromise in

this respect can be given up. 12 It only seems to be abolished by degrees, because time

itself involves intervals that do not exist. 13 Miscreation made this necessary as a

corrective device. 14 The statement "For God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten

Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting life" needs

only one slight correction to be meaningful in this context; "He gave it <to> His only

begotten Son."

T-2.VII.6. It should especially be noted that God has only <one> Son. 2 If all His

creations are His Sons, every one must be an integral part of the whole Sonship. 3 The Sonship

in its Oneness transcends the sum of its parts. 4 However, this is obscured as long as

any of its parts is missing. 5 That is why the conflict cannot ultimately be resolved

until all the parts of the Sonship have returned. 6 Only then can the meaning of wholeness

in the true sense be understood. 7 Any part of the Sonship can believe in error or

incompleteness if he so chooses. 8 However, if he does so, he is believing in the existence of

nothingness. 9 The correction of this error is the Atonement.

T-2.VII.7. I have already briefly spoken about readiness, but some additional points

might be helpful here. 2 Readiness is only the prerequisite for accomplishment. 3 The two

should not be confused. 4 As soon as a state of readiness occurs, there is usually some

degree of desire to accomplish, but it is by no means necessarily undivided. 5 The state does

not imply more than a potential for a change of mind. 6 Confidence cannot develop fully

until mastery has been accomplished. 7 We have already attempted to correct the

fundamental error that fear can be mastered, and have emphasized that the only real mastery is

through love. 8 Readiness is only the beginning of confidence. 9 You may think this implies

that an enormous amount of time is necessary between readiness and mastery, but let me

remind you that time and space are under my control.

VIII. The Meaning of the Last Judgment

T-2.VIII.1. One of the ways in which you can correct the magic-miracle confusion is to

remember that you did not create yourself. 2 You are apt to forget this when you become

egocentric, and this puts you in a position where a belief in magic is virtually inevitable. 3

Your will to create was given you by your Creator, Who was expressing the same Will in His

creation. 4 Since creative ability rests in the mind, everything you create is necessarily a

matter of will. 5 It also follows that whatever you alone make is real in your own sight,

though not in the Mind of God. 6 This basic distinction leads directly into the real meaning

of the Last Judgment.

T-2.VIII.2. The Last Judgment is one of the most threatening ideas in your thinking. 2

This is because you do not understand it. 3 Judgment is not an attribute of God. 4 It was

brought into being only after the separation, when it became one of the many learning devices

to be built into the overall plan. 5 Just as the separation occurred over millions of

years, the Last Judgment will extend over a similarly long period, and perhaps an even

longer one. 6 Its length can, however, be greatly shortened by miracles, the device for

shortening but not abolishing time. 7 If a sufficient number become truly miracle-minded, this

shortening process can be virtually immeasurable. 8 It is essential, however, that you free

yourself from fear quickly, because you must emerge from the conflict if you are to bring peace

to other minds.

T-2.VIII.3. The Last Judgment is generally thought of as a procedure undertaken by God.

2 Actually it will be undertaken by my brothers with my help. 3 It is a final healing

rather than a meting out of punishment, however much you may think that punishment is

deserved. 4 Punishment is a concept totally opposed to right-mindedness, and the aim of the

Last Judgment is to restore right-mindedness to you. 5 The Last Judgment might be called a

process of right evaluation. 6 It simply means that everyone will finally come to understand

what is worthy and what is not. 7 After this, the ability to choose can be directed

rationally. 8 Until this distinction is made, however, the vacillations between free and

imprisoned will cannot but continue.

T-2.VIII.4. The first step toward freedom involves a sorting out of the false from the

true. 2 This is a process of separation in the constructive sense, and reflects the true

meaning of the Apocalypse. 3 Everyone will ultimately look upon his own creations and choose

to preserve only what is good, just as God Himself looked upon what He had created and

knew that it was good. 4 At this point, the mind can begin to look with love on its own

creations because of their worthiness. 5 At the same time the mind will inevitably disown its

miscreations which, without belief, will no longer exist.

T-2.VIII.5. The term "Last Judgment" is frightening not only because it has been

projected onto God, but also because of the association of "last" with death. 2 This is an

outstanding example of upside-down perception. 3 If the meaning of the Last Judgment is

objectively examined, it is quite apparent that it is really the doorway to life. 4 No one who

lives in fear is really alive. 5 Your own last judgment cannot be directed toward yourself,

because you are not your own creation. 6 You can, however, apply it meaningfully and at any

time to everything you have made, and retain in your memory only what is creative and good.

7 This is what your right-mindedness cannot but dictate. 8 The purpose of time is

solely to "give you time" to achieve this judgment. 9 It is your own perfect judgment of your

own perfect creations. 10 When everything you retain is lovable, there is no reason for

fear to remain with you. 11 This is your part in the Atonement.

Chapter 3.

THE INNOCENT PERCEPTION

I. Atonement without Sacrifice

T-3.I.1. A further point must be perfectly clear before any residual fear still

associated with miracles can disappear. 2 The crucifixion did not establish the Atonement; the

resurrection did. 3 Many sincere Christians have misunderstood this. 4 No one who is free of the

belief in scarcity could possibly make this mistake. 5 If the crucifixion is seen from an

upside-down point of view, it does appear as if God permitted and even encouraged one of His Sons

to suffer because he was good. 6 This particularly unfortunate interpretation, which

arose out of projection, has led many people to be bitterly afraid of God. 7 Such

anti-religious concepts enter into many religions. 8 Yet the real Christian should pause and ask, "

How could this be?" 9 Is it likely that God Himself would be capable of the kind of

thinking which His Own words have clearly stated is unworthy of His Son?

T-3.I.2. The best defense, as always, is not to attack another's position, but rather

to protect the truth. 2 It is unwise to accept any concept if you have to invert a whole

frame of reference in order to justify it. 3 This procedure is painful in its minor

applications and genuinely tragic on a wider scale. 4 Persecution frequently results in an attempt

to "justify" the terrible misperception that God Himself persecuted His Own Son on behalf

of salvation. 5 The very words are meaningless. 6 It has been particularly difficult to

overcome this because, although the error itself is no harder to correct than any other,

many have been unwilling to give it up in view of its prominent value as a defense. 7

In milder forms a parent says, "This hurts me more than it hurts you," and feels

exonerated in beating a child. 8 Can you believe our Father really thinks this way? 9 It is so

essential that all such thinking be dispelled that we must be sure that nothing of this kind

remains in your mind. 10 I was not "punished" because <you> were bad. 11 The wholly benign

lesson the Atonement teaches is lost if it is tainted with this kind of distortion in any

form.

T-3.I.3. The statement "Vengeance is mine, sayeth the Lord" is a misperception by which

one assigns his own "evil" past to God. 2 The "evil" past has nothing to do with God. 3

He did not create it and He does not maintain it. 4 God does not believe in retribution.

5 His Mind does not create that way. 6 He does not hold your "evil" deeds against you.

7 Is it likely that He would hold them against me? 8 Be very sure that you recognize

how utterly impossible this assumption is, and how entirely it arises from projection. 9

This kind of error is responsible for a host of related errors, including the belief that

God rejected Adam and forced him out of the Garden of Eden. 10 It is also why you may

believe from time to time that I am misdirecting you. 11 I have made every effort to use words

that are almost impossible to distort, but it is always possible to twist symbols

around if you wish.

T-3.I.4. Sacrifice is a notion totally unknown to God. 2 It arises solely from fear,

and frightened people can be vicious. 3 Sacrificing in any way is a violation of my

injunction that you should be merciful even as your Father in Heaven is merciful. 4 It has been

hard for many Christians to realize that this applies to themselves. 5 Good teachers never

terrorize their students. 6 To terrorize is to attack, and this results in rejection of what the

teacher offers. 7 The result is learning failure.

T-3.I.5. I have been correctly referred to as "the lamb of God who taketh away the sins

of the world," but those who represent the lamb as blood-stained do not understand the

meaning of the symbol. 2 Correctly understood, it is a very simple symbol that speaks of my

innocence. 3 The lion and the lamb lying down together symbolize that strength and innocence are

not in conflict, but naturally live in peace. 4 "Blessed are the pure in heart for they

shall see God" is another way of saying the same thing. 5 A pure mind knows the truth

and this is its strength. 6 It does not confuse destruction with innocence because it

associates innocence with strength, not with weakness.

T-3.I.6. Innocence is incapable of sacrificing anything, because the innocent mind has

everything and strives only to protect its wholeness. 2 It cannot project. 3 It can only honor

other minds, because honor is the natural greeting of the truly loved to others who are like

them. 4 The lamb "taketh away the sins of the world" in the sense that the state of

innocence, or grace, is one in which the meaning of the Atonement is perfectly apparent. 5 The

Atonement is entirely unambiguous. 6 It is perfectly clear because it exists in light. 7 Only

the attempts to shroud it in darkness have made it inaccessible to those who do not choose

to see.

T-3.I.7. The Atonement itself radiates nothing but truth. 2 It therefore epitomizes

harmlessness and sheds only blessing. 3 It could not do this if it arose from anything but perfect

innocence. 4 Innocence is wisdom because it is unaware of evil, and evil does not exist. 5 It is,

however, perfectly aware of everything that is true. 6 The resurrection demonstrated

that nothing can destroy truth. 7 Good can withstand any form of evil, as light abolishes

forms of darkness. 8 The Atonement is therefore the perfect lesson. 9 It is the final

demonstration that all the other lessons I taught are true. 10 If you can accept this one

generalization now, there will be no need to learn from many smaller lessons. 11 You are released

from all errors if you believe this.

T-3.I.8. The innocence of God is the true state of the mind of His Son. 2 In this state

your mind knows God, for God is not symbolic; He is Fact. 3 Knowing His Son as he is,

you realize that the Atonement, not sacrifice, is the only appropriate gift for God's

altar, where nothing except perfection belongs. 4 The understanding of the innocent is truth.

5 That is why their altars are truly radiant.

II. Miracles as True Perception

T-3.II.1. I have stated that the basic concepts referred to in this course are not

matters of degree. 2 Certain fundamental concepts cannot be understood in terms of opposites.

3 It is impossible to conceive of light and darkness or everything and nothing as joint

possibilities. 4 They are all true or all false. 5 It is essential that you realize your thinking

will be erratic until a firm commitment to one or the other is made. 6 A firm commitment to

darkness or nothingness, however, is impossible. 7 No one has ever lived who has not

experienced <some> light and <some> thing. 8 No one, therefore, is able to deny truth totally,

even if he thinks he can.

T-3.II.2. Innocence is not a partial attribute. 2 It is not real <until> it is total. 3

The partly innocent are apt to be quite foolish at times. 4 It is not until their

innocence becomes a viewpoint with universal application that it becomes wisdom. 5 Innocent or

true perception means that you never misperceive and always see truly. 6 More simply, it

means that you never see what does not exist, and always see what does.

T-3.II.3. When you lack confidence in what someone will do, you are attesting to your

belief that he is not in his right mind. 2 This is hardly a miracle-based frame of reference.

3 It also has the disastrous effect of denying the power of the miracle. 4 The miracle

perceives everything as it is. 5 If nothing but the truth exists, right-minded seeing cannot see

anything but perfection. 6 I have said that only what God creates or what you create

with the same Will has any real existence. 7 This, then, is all the innocent can see. 8

They do not suffer from distorted perception.

T-3.II.4. You are afraid of God's Will because you have used your own mind, which He

created in the likeness of His Own, to miscreate. 2 The mind can miscreate only when it

believes it is not free. 3 An "imprisoned" mind is not free because it is possessed, or held

back, by itself. 4 It is therefore limited, and the will is not free to assert itself. 5 To

be one is to be of one mind or will. 6 When the Will of the Sonship and the Father are

One, their perfect accord is Heaven.

T-3.II.5. Nothing can prevail against a Son of God who commends his spirit into the

Hands of his Father. 2 By doing this the mind awakens from its sleep and remembers its

Creator. 3 All sense of separation disappears. 4 The Son of God is part of the Holy Trinity,

but the Trinity Itself is One. 5 There is no confusion within Its Levels, because They are

of one Mind and one Will. 6 This single purpose creates perfect integration and

establishes the peace of God. 7 Yet this vision can be perceived only by the truly innocent. 8

Because their hearts are pure, the innocent defend true perception instead of defending

themselves against it. 9 Understanding the lesson of the Atonement they are without the wish to

attack, and therefore they see truly. 10 This is what the Bible means when it says, "When he

shall appear (or be perceived) we shall be like him, for we shall see him as he is."

T-3.II.6. The way to correct distortions is to withdraw your faith in them and invest

it only in what is true. 2 You cannot make untruth true. 3 If you are willing to accept

what is true in everything you perceive, you let it be true for you. 4 Truth overcomes all

error, and those who live in error and emptiness can never find lasting solace. 5 If you

perceive truly you are cancelling out misperceptions in yourself and in others simultaneously.

6 Because you see them as they are, you offer them your acceptance of their truth so

they can accept it for themselves. 7 This is the healing that the miracle induces.

III. Perception versus Knowledge

T-3.III.1. We have been emphasizing perception, and have said very little about

knowledge as yet. 2 This is because perception must be straightened out before you can know

anything. 3 To know is to be certain. 4 Uncertainty means that you do not know. 5 Knowledge is

power because it is certain, and certainty is strength. 6 Perception is temporary. 7 As an

attribute of the belief in space and time, it is subject to either fear or love. 8

Misperceptions produce fear and true perceptions foster love, but neither brings certainty because

all perception varies. 9 That is why it is not knowledge. 10 True perception is the basis

for knowledge, but knowing is the affirmation of truth and beyond all perceptions.

T-3.III.2. All your difficulties stem from the fact that you do not recognize yourself,

your brother or God. 2 To recognize means to "know again," implying that you knew

before. 3 You can see in many ways because perception involves interpretation, and this means

that it is not whole or consistent. 4 The miracle, being a way of perceiving, is not

knowledge. 5 It is the right answer to a question, but you do not question when you know. 6

Questioning illusions is the first step in undoing them. 7 The miracle, or the right answer,

corrects them. 8 Since perceptions change, their dependence on time is obvious. 9 How you

perceive at any given time determines what you do, and actions must occur in time. 10 Knowledge

is timeless, because certainty is not questionable. 11 You know when you have ceased to

ask questions.

T-3.III.3. The questioning mind perceives itself in time, and therefore looks for

future answers. 2 The closed mind believes the future and the present will be the same. 3

This establishes a seemingly stable state that is usually an attempt to counteract an

underlying fear that the future will be worse than the present. 4 This fear inhibits the tendency

to question at all.

T-3.III.4. True vision is the natural perception of spiritual sight, but it is still a

correction rather than a fact. 2 Spiritual sight is symbolic, and therefore not a device for

knowing. 3 It is, however, a means of right perception, which brings it into the proper domain

of the miracle. 4 A "vision of God" would be a miracle rather than a revelation. 5 The

fact that perception is involved at all removes the experience from the realm of knowledge.

6 That is why visions, however holy, do not last.

T-3.III.5. The Bible tells you to know yourself, or to be certain. 2 Certainty is

always of God. 3 When you love someone you have perceived him as he is, and this makes it

possible for you to know him. 4 Until you first perceive him as he is you cannot know him. 5

While you ask questions about him you are clearly implying that you do not know God. 6

Certainty does not require action. 7 When you say you are acting on the basis of knowledge, you

are really confusing knowledge with perception. 8 Knowledge provides the strength for

creative thinking, but not for right doing. 9 Perception, miracles and doing are closely

related. 10 Knowledge is the result of revelation and induces only thought. 11 Even in its

most spiritualized form perception involves the body. 12 Knowledge comes from the altar

within and is timeless because it is certain. 13 To perceive the truth is not the same as to

know it.

T-3.III.6. Right perception is necessary before God can communicate directly to His

altars, which He established in His Sons. 2 There He can communicate His certainty, and His

knowledge will bring peace without question. 3 God is not a stranger to His Sons, and His Sons

are not strangers to each other. 4 Knowledge preceded both perception and time, and will

ultimately replace them. 5 That is the real meaning of "Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the

end," and "Before Abraham was I am." 6 Perception can and must be stabilized, but

knowledge <is> stable. 7 "Fear God and keep His commandments" becomes "Know God and accept His

certainty."

T-3.III.7. If you attack error in another, you will hurt yourself. 2 You cannot know

your brother when you attack him. 3 Attack is always made upon a stranger. 4 You are making

him a stranger by misperceiving him, and so you cannot know him. 5 It is because you

have made him a stranger that you are afraid of him. 6 Perceive him correctly so that you

can know him. 7 There are no strangers in God's creation. 8 To create as He created you

can create only what you know, and therefore accept as yours. 9 God knows His children

with perfect certainty. 10 He created them by knowing them. 11 He recognizes them perfectly.

12 When they do not recognize each other, they do not recognize Him.

IV. Error and the Ego

T-3.IV.1. The abilities you now possess are only shadows of your real strength. 2 All

of your present functions are divided and open to question and doubt. 3 This is because

you are not certain how you will use them, and are therefore incapable of knowledge. 4 You

are also incapable of knowledge because you can still perceive lovelessly. 5 Perception

did not exist until the separation introduced degrees, aspects and intervals. 6 Spirit

has no levels, and all conflict arises from the concept of levels. 7 Only the Levels of

the Trinity are capable of unity. 8 The levels created by the separation cannot but

conflict. 9 This is because they are meaningless to each other.

T-3.IV.2. Consciousness, the level of perception, was the first split introduced into

the mind after the separation, making the mind a perceiver rather than a creator. 2

Consciousness is correctly identified as the domain of the ego. 3 The ego is a wrong-minded attempt

to perceive yourself as you wish to be, rather than as you are. 4 Yet you can know

yourself only as you are, because that is all you can be sure of. 5 Everything else <is> open

to question.

T-3.IV.3. The ego is the questioning aspect of the post-separation self, which was made

rather than created. 2 It is capable of asking questions but not of perceiving

meaningful answers, because these would involve knowledge and cannot be perceived. 3 The mind is

therefore confused, because only One-mindedness can be without confusion. 4 A separated or

divided mind <must> be confused. 5 It is necessarily uncertain about what it is. 6 It has to

be in conflict because it is out of accord with itself. 7 This makes its aspects

strangers to each other, and this is the essence of the fear-prone condition, in which attack is

always possible. 8 You have every reason to feel afraid as you perceive yourself. 9

This is why you cannot escape from fear until you realize that you did not and could not

create yourself. 10 You can never make your misperceptions true, and your creation is beyond

your own error. 11 That is why you must eventually choose to heal the separation.

T-3.IV.4. Right-mindedness is not to be confused with the knowing mind, because it is

applicable only to right perception. 2 You can be right-minded or wrong-minded, and even this is

subject to degrees, clearly demonstrating that knowledge is not involved. 3 The term "

right-mindedness" is properly used as the correction for "wrong-mindedness," and applies to the state

of mind that induces accurate perception. 4 It is miracle-minded because it heals

misperception, and this is indeed a miracle in view of how you perceive yourself.

T-3.IV.5. Perception always involves some misuse of mind, because it brings the mind

into areas of uncertainty. 2 The mind is very active. 3 When it chooses to be separated it

chooses to perceive. 4 Until then it wills only to know. 5 Afterwards it can only choose

ambiguously, and the only way out of ambiguity is clear perception. 6 The mind returns to its

proper function only when it wills to know. 7 This places it in the service of spirit, where

perception is changed. 8 The mind chooses to divide itself when it chooses to make its own levels.

9 But it could not entirely separate itself from spirit, because it is from spirit

that it derives its whole power to make or create. 10 Even in miscreation the mind is

affirming its Source, or it would merely cease to be. 11 This is impossible, because the mind

belongs to spirit which God created and which is therefore eternal.

T-3.IV.6. The ability to perceive made the body possible, because you must perceive <

something> and <with> something. 2 That is why perception involves an exchange or translation,

which knowledge does not need. 3 The interpretative function of perception, a distorted form

of creation, then permits you to interpret the body as yourself in an attempt to escape

from the conflict you have induced. 4 Spirit, which knows, could not be reconciled with

this loss of power, because it is incapable of darkness. 5 This makes spirit almost

inaccessible to the mind and entirely inaccessible to the body. 6 Thereafter, spirit is perceived

as a threat, because light abolishes darkness merely by showing you it is not there. 7

Truth will always overcome error in this way. 8 This cannot be an active process of

correction because, as I have already emphasized, knowledge does not do anything. 9 It can be

perceived as an attacker, but it cannot attack. 10 What you perceive as its attack is your own

vague recognition that knowledge can always be remembered, never having been destroyed.

T-3.IV.7. God and His creations remain in surety, and therefore know that no

miscreation exists. 2 Truth cannot deal with errors that you want. 3 I was a man who remembered

spirit and its knowledge. 4 As a man I did not attempt to counteract error with knowledge,

but to correct error from the bottom up. 5 I demonstrated both the powerlessness of the

body and the power of the mind. 6 By uniting my will with that of my Creator, I naturally

remembered spirit and its real purpose. 7 I cannot unite your will with God's for you, but I can

erase all misperceptions from your mind if you will bring it under my guidance. 8 Only your

misperceptions stand in your way. 9 Without them your choice is certain. 10 Sane perception induces

sane choosing. 11 I cannot choose for you, but I can help you make your own right choice.

12 "Many are called but few are chosen" should be, "All are called but few choose to

listen." 13 Therefore, they do not choose right. 14 The "chosen ones" are merely those who

choose right sooner. 15 Right minds can do this now, and they will find rest unto their souls.

16 God knows you only in peace, and this <is> your reality.

V. Beyond Perception

T-3.V.1. I have said that the abilities you possess are only shadows of your real

strength, and that perception, which is inherently judgmental, was introduced only after the

separation. 2 No one has been sure of anything since. 3 I have also made it clear that the

resurrection was the means for the return to knowledge, which was accomplished by the union of my

will with the Father's. 4 We can now establish a distinction that will clarify some of our

subsequent statements.

T-3.V.2. Since the separation, the words "create" and "make" have become confused. 2

When you make something, you do so out of a specific sense of lack or need. 3 Anything made

for a specific purpose has no true generalizability. 4 When you make something to fill

a perceived lack, you are tacitly implying that you believe in separation. 5 The ego has

invented many ingenious thought systems for this purpose. 6 None of them is creative. 7

Inventiveness is wasted effort even in its most ingenious form. 8 The highly specific

nature of invention is not worthy of the abstract creativity of God's creations.

T-3.V.3. Knowing, as we have already observed, does not lead to doing. 2 The confusion

between your real creation and what you have made of yourself is so profound that it has

become literally impossible for you to know anything. 3 Knowledge is always stable, and it is

quite evident that you are not. 4 Nevertheless, you are perfectly stable as God created

you. 5 In this sense, when your behavior is unstable, you are disagreeing with God's

idea of your creation. 6 You can do this if you choose, but you would hardly want to do it

if you were in your right mind.

T-3.V.4. The fundamental question you continually ask yourself cannot properly be

directed to yourself at all. 2 You keep asking what it is you are. 3 This implies that the

answer is not only one you know, but is also one that is up to you to supply. 4 Yet you

cannot perceive yourself correctly. 5 You have no image to be perceived. 6 The word "image"

is always perception-related, and not a part of knowledge. 7 Images are symbolic and

stand for something else. 8 The idea of "changing your image" recognizes the power of

perception, but also implies that there is nothing stable to know.

T-3.V.5. Knowing is not open to interpretation. 2 You may try to "interpret" meaning,

but this is always open to error because it refers to the <perception> of meaning. 3 Such

incongruities are the result of attempts to regard yourself as separated and unseparated at the same

time. 4 It is impossible to make so fundamental a confusion without increasing your

overall confusion still further. 5 Your mind may have become very ingenious, but as always

happens when method and content are separated, it is utilized in a futile attempt to escape

from an inescapable impasse. 6 Ingenuity is totally divorced from knowledge, because

knowledge does not require ingenuity. 7 Ingenious thinking is <not> the truth that shall set you

free, but you are free of the need to engage in it when you are willing to let it go.

T-3.V.6. Prayer is a way of asking for something. 2 It is the medium of miracles. 3 But

the only meaningful prayer is for forgiveness, because those who have been forgiven

have everything. 4 Once forgiveness has been accepted, prayer in the usual sense becomes

utterly meaningless. 5 The prayer for forgiveness is nothing more than a request that you may

be able to recognize what you already have. 6 In electing perception instead of knowledge,

you placed yourself in a position where you could resemble your Father only by

perceiving miraculously. 7 You have lost the knowledge that you yourself are a miracle of God. 8

Creation is your Source and your only real function.

T-3.V.7. The statement "God created man in his own image and likeness" needs

reinterpretation. 2 "Image" can be understood as "thought," and "likeness" as "of a like quality." 3

God did create spirit in His Own Thought and of a quality like to His Own. 4 There <is>

nothing else. 5 Perception, on the other hand, is impossible without a belief in "more" and "

less." 6 At every level it involves selectivity. 7 Perception is a continual process of

accepting and rejecting, organizing and reorganizing, shifting and changing. 8 Evaluation is an

essential part of perception, because judgments are necessary in order to select.

T-3.V.8. What happens to perceptions if there are no judgments and nothing but perfect

equality? 2 Perception becomes impossible. 3 Truth can only be known. 4 All of it is equally

true, and knowing any part of it is to know all of it. 5 Only perception involves partial

awareness. 6 Knowledge transcends the laws governing perception, because partial knowledge is

impossible. 7 It is all one and has no separate parts. 8 You who are really one with it need but

know yourself and your knowledge is complete. 9 To know God's miracle is to know Him.

T-3.V.9. Forgiveness is the healing of the perception of separation. 2 Correct

perception of your brother is necessary, because minds have chosen to see themselves as separate.

3 Spirit knows God completely. 4 That is its miraculous power. 5 The fact that each one

has this power completely is a condition entirely alien to the world's thinking. 6 The

world believes that if anyone has everything, there is nothing left. 7 But God's miracles

are as total as His Thoughts because they <are> His Thoughts.

T-3.V.10. As long as perception lasts prayer has a place. 2 Since perception rests on

lack, those who perceive have not totally accepted the Atonement and given themselves over

to truth. 3 Perception is based on a separated state, so that anyone who perceives at all

needs healing. 4 Communion, not prayer, is the natural state of those who know. 5 God

and His miracle are inseparable. 6 How beautiful indeed are the Thoughts of God who live

in His light! 7 Your worth is beyond perception because it is beyond doubt. 8 Do not

perceive yourself in different lights. 9 Know yourself in the One Light where the miracle that

is you is perfectly clear.

VI. Judgment and the Authority Problem

T-3.VI.1. We have already discussed the Last Judgment, but in insufficient detail. 2

After the Last Judgment there will be no more. 3 Judgment is symbolic because beyond

perception there is no judgment. 4 When the Bible says "Judge not that ye be not judged," it

means that if you judge the reality of others you will be unable to avoid judging your own.

T-3.VI.2. The choice to judge rather than to know is the cause of the loss of peace. 2

Judgment is the process on which perception but not knowledge rests. 3 I have discussed this

before in terms of the selectivity of perception, pointing out that evaluation is its obvious

prerequisite. 4 Judgment always involves rejection. 5 It never emphasizes only the

positive aspects of what is judged, whether in you or in others. 6 What has been perceived and

rejected, or judged and found wanting, remains in your mind because it has been perceived. 7

One of the illusions from which you suffer is the belief that what you judged against has

no effect. 8 This cannot be true unless you also believe that what you judged against

does not exist. 9 You evidently do not believe this, or you would not have judged against

it. 10 In the end it does not matter whether your judgment is right or wrong. 11 Either

way you are placing your belief in the unreal. 12 This cannot be avoided in any type of

judgment, because it implies the belief that reality is yours to select <from.

T-3.VI.3. You have no idea of the tremendous release and deep peace that comes from

meeting yourself and your brothers totally without judgment. 2 When you recognize what you are

and what your brothers are, you will realize that judging them in any way is without

meaning. 3 In fact, their meaning is lost to you precisely <because> you are judging them. 4

All uncertainty comes from the belief that you are under the coercion of judgment. 5 You

do not need judgment to organize your life, and you certainly do not need it to organize

yourself. 6 In the presence of knowledge all judgment is automatically suspended, and this is

the process that enables recognition to replace perception.

T-3.VI.4. You are very fearful of everything you have perceived but have refused to

accept. 2 You believe that, because you have refused to accept it, you have lost control over

it. 3 This is why you see it in nightmares, or in pleasant disguises in what seem to be

your happier dreams. 4 Nothing that you have refused to accept can be brought into

awareness. 5 It is not dangerous in itself, but you have made it seem dangerous to you.

T-3.VI.5. When you feel tired, it is because you have judged yourself as capable of

being tired. 2 When you laugh at someone, it is because you have judged him as unworthy. 3

When you laugh at yourself you must laugh at others, if only because you cannot tolerate

the idea of being more unworthy than they are. 4 All this makes you feel tired because it

is essentially disheartening. 5 You are not really capable of being tired, but you are

very capable of wearying yourself. 6 The strain of constant judgment is virtually

intolerable. 7 It is curious that an ability so debilitating would be so deeply cherished. 8 Yet

if you wish to be the author of reality, you will insist on holding on to judgment. 9 You

will also regard judgment with fear, believing that it will someday be used against you.

10 This belief can exist only to the extent that you believe in the efficacy of

judgment as a weapon of defense for your own authority.

T-3.VI.6. God offers only mercy. 2 Your words should reflect only mercy, because that

is what you have received and that is what you should give. 3 Justice is a temporary

expedient, or an attempt to teach you the meaning of mercy. 4 It is judgmental only because you

are capable of injustice.

T-3.VI.7. I have spoken of different symptoms, and at that level there is almost

endless variation. 2 There is, however, only one cause for all of them: the authority problem.

3 This <is> "the root of all evil." 4 Every symptom the ego makes involves a

contradiction in terms, because the mind is split between the ego and the Holy Spirit, so that

whatever the ego makes is incomplete and contradictory. 5 This untenable position is the result

of the authority problem which, because it accepts the one inconceivable thought as its

premise, can produce only ideas that are inconceivable.

T-3.VI.8. The issue of authority is really a question of authorship. 2 When you have an

authority problem, it is always because you believe you are the author of yourself and

project your delusion onto others. 3 You then perceive the situation as one in which others

are literally fighting you for your authorship. 4 This is the fundamental error of all

those who believe they have usurped the power of God. 5 This belief is very frightening to

them, but hardly troubles God. 6 He is, however, eager to undo it, not to punish His

children, but only because He knows that it makes them unhappy. 7 God's creations are given

their true Authorship, but you prefer to be anonymous when you choose to separate yourself

from your Author. 8 Being uncertain of your true Authorship, you believe that your creation

was anonymous. 9 This leaves you in a position where it sounds meaningful to believe

that you created yourself. 10 The dispute over authorship has left such uncertainty in your

mind that it may even doubt whether you really exist at all.

T-3.VI.9. Only those who give over all desire to reject can know that their own

rejection is impossible. 2 You have not usurped the power of God, but you <have> lost it. 3

Fortunately, to lose something does not mean that it has gone. 4 It merely means that you do not

remember where it is. 5 Its existence does not depend on your ability to identify it, or even

to place it. 6 It is possible to look on reality without judgment and merely know that it

is there.

T-3.VI.10. Peace is a natural heritage of spirit. 2 Everyone is free to refuse to

accept his inheritance, but he is not free to establish what his inheritance is. 3 The

problem everyone must decide is the fundamental question of authorship. 4 All fear comes

ultimately, and sometimes by way of very devious routes, from the denial of Authorship. 5 The

offense is never to God, but only to those who deny Him. 6 To deny His Authorship is to deny

yourself the reason for your peace, so that you see yourself only in segments. 7 This strange

perception <is> the authority problem.

T-3.VI.11. There is no one who does not feel that he is imprisoned in some way. 2 If

this is the result of his own free will he must regard his will as not free, or the

circular reasoning in this position would be quite apparent. 3 Free will must lead to freedom.

4 Judgment always imprisons because it separates segments of reality by the unstable

scales of desire. 5 Wishes are not facts. 6 To wish is to imply that willing is not

sufficient. 7 Yet no one in his right mind believes that what is wished is as real as what is

willed. 8 Instead of "Seek ye first the Kingdom of Heaven" say, " <Will> ye first the Kingdom

of Heaven," and you have said, "I know what I am and I accept my own inheritance."

VII. Creating versus the Self-Image

T-3.VII.1. Every system of thought must have a starting point. 2 It begins with either

a making or a creating, a difference we have already discussed. 3 Their resemblance lies

in their power as foundations. 4 Their difference lies in what rests upon them. 5 Both

are cornerstones for systems of belief by which one lives. 6 It is a mistake to believe

that a thought system based on lies is weak. 7 Nothing made by a child of God is without

power. 8 It is essential to realize this, because otherwise you will be unable to escape

from the prison you have made.

T-3.VII.2. You cannot resolve the authority problem by depreciating the power of your

mind. 2 To do so is to deceive yourself, and this will hurt you because you really

understand the strength of the mind. 3 You also realize that you cannot weaken it, any more than

you can weaken God. 4 The "devil" is a frightening concept because he seems to be

extremely powerful and extremely active. 5 He is perceived as a force in combat with God,

battling Him for possession of His creations. 6 The devil deceives by lies, and builds kingdoms

in which everything is in direct opposition to God. 7 Yet he attracts men rather than

repels them, and they are willing to "sell" him their souls in return for gifts of no real

worth. 8 This makes absolutely no sense.

T-3.VII.3. We have discussed the fall or separation before, but its meaning must be

clearly understood. 2 The separation is a system of thought real enough in time, though not in

eternity. 3 All beliefs are real to the believer. 4 The fruit of only one tree was "

forbidden" in the symbolic garden. 5 But God could not have forbidden it, or it could not have <

been> eaten. 6 If God knows His children, and I assure you that He does, would He have put

them in a position where their own destruction was possible? 7 The "forbidden tree" was

named the "tree of knowledge." 8 Yet God created knowledge and gave it freely to His

creations. 9 The symbolism here has been given many interpretations, but you may be sure that

any interpretation that sees either God or His creations as capable of destroying Their

Own purpose is in error.

T-3.VII.4. Eating of the fruit of the tree of knowledge is a symbolic expression for

usurping the ability for self-creating. 2 This is the only sense in which God and His creations

are not co-creators. 3 The belief that they are is implicit in the "self-concept," or

the tendency of the self to make an image of itself. 4 Images are perceived, not known. 5

Knowledge cannot deceive, but perception can. 6 You can perceive yourself as self-creating, but

you cannot do more than believe it. 7 You cannot make it true. 8 And, as I said before,

when you finally perceive correctly you can only be glad that you cannot. 9 Until then,

however, the belief that you can is the foundation stone in your thought system, and all your

defenses are used to attack ideas that might bring it to light. 10 You still believe you are an

image of your own making. 11 Your mind is split with the Holy Spirit on this point, and

there is no resolution while you believe the one thing that is literally inconceivable.

12 That is why you cannot create and are filled with fear about what you make.

T-3.VII.5. The mind can make the belief in separation very real and very fearful, and

this belief <is> the "devil." 2 It is powerful, active, destructive and clearly in

opposition to God, because it literally denies His Fatherhood. 3 Look at your life and see what

the devil has made. 4 But realize that this making will surely dissolve in the light of

truth, because its foundation is a lie. 5 Your creation by God is the only Foundation that

cannot be shaken, because the light is in it. 6 Your starting point is truth, and you must

return to your Beginning. 7 Much has been seen since then, but nothing has really happened. 8

Your Self is still in peace, even though your mind is in conflict. 9 You have not yet

gone back far enough, and that is why you become so fearful. 10 As you approach the

Beginning, you feel the fear of the destruction of your thought system upon you as if it were

the fear of death. 11 There is no death, but there <is> a belief in death.

T-3.VII.6. The branch that bears no fruit will be cut off and will wither away. 2 Be

glad! 3 The light will shine from the true Foundation of life, and your own thought system

will stand corrected. 4 It cannot stand otherwise. 5 You who fear salvation are choosing

death. 6 Life and death, light and darkness, knowledge and perception, are irreconcilable. 7

To believe that they can be reconciled is to believe that God and His Son can <not.> 8

Only the oneness of knowledge is free of conflict. 9 Your Kingdom is not of this world

because it was given you from beyond this world. 10 Only in this world is the idea of an

authority problem meaningful. 11 The world is not left by death but by truth, and truth can be

known by all those for whom the Kingdom was created, and for whom it waits.

Chapter 4.

THE ILLUSIONS OF THE EGO

Introduction

T-4.in.1. The Bible says that you should go with a brother twice as far as he asks. 2

It certainly does not suggest that you set him back on his journey. 3 Devotion to a

brother cannot set you back either. 4 It can lead only to mutual progress. 5 The result of

genuine devotion is inspiration, a word which properly understood is the opposite of fatigue.

6 To be fatigued is to be dis-spirited, but to be inspired is to be in the spirit. 7 To

be egocentric is to be dis-spirited, but to be Self-centered in the right sense is to be

inspired or in spirit. 8 The truly inspired are enlightened and cannot abide in darkness.

T-4.in.2. You can speak from the spirit or from the ego, as you choose. 2 If you speak

from spirit you have chosen to "Be still and know that I am God." 3 These words are

inspired because they reflect knowledge. 4 If you speak from the ego you are disclaiming

knowledge instead of affirming it, and are thus dis-spiriting yourself. 5 Do not embark on

useless journeys, because they are indeed in vain. 6 The ego may desire them, but spirit

cannot embark on them because it is forever unwilling to depart from its Foundation.

T-4.in.3. The journey to the cross should be the last "useless journey." 2 Do not dwell

upon it, but dismiss it as accomplished. 3 If you can accept it as your own last

useless journey, you are also free to join my resurrection. 4 Until you do so your life is

indeed wasted. 5 It merely re-enacts the separation, the loss of power, the futile attempts

of the ego at reparation, and finally the crucifixion of the body, or death. 6 Such

repetitions are endless until they are voluntarily given up. 7 Do not make the pathetic error of "

clinging to the old rugged cross." 8 The only message of the crucifixion is that you can

overcome the cross. 9 Until then you are free to crucify yourself as often as you choose. 10

This is not the gospel I intended to offer you. 11 We have another journey to undertake,

and if you will read these lessons carefully they will help prepare you to undertake it.

I. Right Teaching and Right Learning

T-4.I.1. A good teacher clarifies his own ideas and strengthens them by teaching them.

2 Teacher and pupil are alike in the learning process. 3 They are in the same order of

learning, and unless they share their lessons conviction will be lacking. 4 A good teacher must

believe in the ideas he teaches, but he must meet another condition; he must believe in

the students to whom he offers the ideas.

T-4.I.2. Many stand guard over their ideas because they want to protect their thought

systems as they are, and learning means change. 2 Change is always fearful to the separated,

because they cannot conceive of it as a move towards healing the separation. 3 They always

perceive it as a move toward further separation, because the separation was their first

experience of change. 4 You believe that if you allow no change to enter into your ego you will

find peace. 5 This profound confusion is possible only if you maintain that the same

thought system can stand on two foundations. 6 Nothing can reach spirit from the ego, and

nothing can reach the ego from spirit. 7 Spirit can neither strengthen the ego nor reduce the

conflict within it. 8 The ego <is> a contradiction. 9 Your self and God's Self <are> in

opposition. 10 They are opposed in source, in direction and in outcome. 11 They are fundamentally

irreconcilable, because spirit cannot perceive and the ego cannot know. 12 They are

therefore not in communication and can never be in communication. 13 Nevertheless, the ego can

learn, even though its maker can be misguided. 14 He cannot, however, make the totally

lifeless out of the life-given.

T-4.I.3. Spirit need not be taught, but the ego must be. 2 Learning is ultimately

perceived as frightening because it leads to the relinquishment, not the destruction, of the ego

to the light of spirit. 3 This is the change the ego must fear, because it does not

share my charity. 4 My lesson was like yours, and because I learned it I can teach it. 5 I

will never attack your ego, but I am trying to teach you how its thought system arose. 6

When I remind you of your true creation, your ego cannot but respond with fear.

T-4.I.4. Teaching and learning are your greatest strengths now, because they enable you

to change your mind and help others to change theirs. 2 Refusing to change your mind

will not prove that the separation has not occurred. 3 The dreamer who doubts the reality

of his dream while he is still dreaming is not really healing his split mind. 4 You dream

of a separated ego and believe in a world that rests upon it. 5 This is very real to

you. 6 You cannot undo it by not changing your mind about it. 7 If you are willing to

renounce the role of guardian of your thought system and open it to me, I will correct it very

gently and lead you back to God.

T-4.I.5. Every good teacher hopes to give his students so much of his own learning that

they will one day no longer need him. 2 This is the one true goal of the teacher. 3 It

is impossible to convince the ego of this, because it goes against all of its own laws. 4

But remember that laws are set up to protect the continuity of the system in which the

lawmaker believes. 5 It is natural for the ego to try to protect itself once you have made it,

but it is not natural for you to want to obey its laws unless <you> believe them. 6 The

ego cannot make this choice because of the nature of its origin. 7 You can, because of the

nature of yours.

T-4.I.6. Egos can clash in any situation, but spirit cannot clash at all. 2 If you

perceive a teacher as merely "a larger ego" you will be afraid, because to enlarge an ego would

be to increase anxiety about separation. 3 I will teach with you and live with you if

you will think with me, but my goal will always be to absolve you finally from the need

for a teacher. 4 This is the opposite of the ego-oriented teacher's goal. 5 He is

concerned with the effect of his ego on other egos, and therefore interprets their interaction

as a means of ego preservation. 6 I would not be able to devote myself to teaching if I

believed this, and you will not be a devoted teacher as long as you believe it. 7 I am

constantly being perceived as a teacher either to be exalted or rejected, but I do not accept

either perception for myself.

T-4.I.7. Your worth is not established by teaching or learning. 2 Your worth is

established by God. 3 As long as you dispute this everything you do will be fearful, particularly

any situation that lends itself to the belief in superiority and inferiority. 4 Teachers

must be patient and repeat their lessons until they are learned. 5 I am willing to do this,

because I have no right to set your learning limits for you. 6 Again,--nothing you do

or think or wish or make is necessary to establish your worth. 7 This point is not

debatable except in delusions. 8 Your ego is never at stake because God did not create it. 9

Your spirit is never at stake because He did. 10 Any confusion on this point is delusional,

and no form of devotion is possible as long as this delusion lasts.

T-4.I.8. The ego tries to exploit all situations into forms of praise for itself in

order to overcome its doubts. 2 It will remain doubtful as long as you believe in its

existence. 3 You who made it cannot trust it, because in your right mind you realize it is not

real. 4 The only sane solution is not to try to change reality, which is indeed a fearful

attempt, but to accept it as it is. 5 You are part of reality, which stands unchanged beyond

the reach of your ego but within easy reach of spirit. 6 When you are afraid, be still and

know that God is real, and you are His beloved Son in whom He is well pleased. 7 Do not

let your ego dispute this, because the ego cannot know what is as far beyond its reach

as you are.

T-4.I.9. God is not the author of fear. 2 You are. 3 You have chosen to create unlike

Him, and have therefore made fear for yourself. 4 You are not at peace because you are not

fulfilling your function. 5 God gave you a very lofty function that you are not meeting.

6 Your ego has chosen to be afraid instead of meeting it. 7 When you awaken you will

not be able to understand this, because it is literally incredible. 8 <Do not believe the

incredible now.> 9 Any attempt to increase its believableness is merely to postpone the

inevitable. 10 The word "inevitable" is fearful to the ego, but joyous to the spirit. 11 God is

inevitable, and you cannot avoid Him any more than He can avoid you.

T-4.I.10. The ego is afraid of the spirit's joy, because once you have experienced it

you will withdraw all protection from the ego, and become totally without investment in

fear. 2 Your investment is great now because fear is a witness to the separation, and your

ego rejoices when you witness to it. 3 Leave it behind! 4 Do not listen to it and do not

preserve it. 5 Listen only to God, Who is as incapable of deception as is the spirit He created.

6 Release yourself and release others. 7 Do not present a false and unworthy picture

of yourself to others, and do not accept such a picture of them yourself.

T-4.I.11. The ego has built a shabby and unsheltering home for you, because it cannot

build otherwise. 2 Do not try to make this impoverished house stand. 3 Its weakness is your

strength. 4 Only God could make a home that is worthy of His creations, who have chosen to

leave it empty by their own dispossession. 5 Yet His home will stand forever, and is ready

for you when you choose to enter it. 6 Of this you can be wholly certain. 7 God is as

incapable of creating the perishable as the ego is of making the eternal.

T-4.I.12. Of your ego you can do nothing to save yourself or others, but of your spirit

you can do everything for the salvation of both. 2 Humility is a lesson for the ego,

not for the spirit. 3 Spirit is beyond humility, because it recognizes its radiance and

gladly sheds its light everywhere. 4 The meek shall inherit the earth because their egos are

humble, and this gives them truer perception. 5 The Kingdom of Heaven is the spirit's right,

whose beauty and dignity are far beyond doubt, beyond perception, and stand forever as the

mark of the Love of God for His creations, who are wholly worthy of Him and only of Him. 6

Nothing else is sufficiently worthy to be a gift for a creation of God Himself.

T-4.I.13. I will substitute for your ego if you wish, but never for your spirit. 2 A

father can safely leave a child with an elder brother who has shown himself responsible, but

this involves no confusion about the child's origin. 3 The brother can protect the child's

body and his ego, but he does not confuse himself with the father because he does this. 4 I

can be entrusted with your body and your ego only because this enables you not to be

concerned with them, and lets me teach you their unimportance. 5 I could not understand their

importance to you if I had not once been tempted to believe in them myself. 6 Let us undertake to

learn this lesson together so we can be free of them together. 7 I need devoted

teachers who share my aim of healing the mind. 8 Spirit is far beyond the need of your

protection or mine. 9 Remember this:

10 In this world you need not have tribulation because I have overcome the world. 11

That is why you should be of good cheer.

II. The Ego and False Autonomy

T-4.II.1. It is reasonable to ask how the mind could ever have made the ego. 2 In fact,

it is the best question you could ask. 3 There is, however, no point in giving an

answer in terms of the past because the past does not matter, and history would not exist if

the same errors were not being repeated in the present. 4 Abstract thought applies to

knowledge because knowledge is completely impersonal, and examples are irrelevant to its

understanding. 5 Perception, however, is always specific, and therefore quite concrete.

T-4.II.2. Everyone makes an ego or a self for himself, which is subject to enormous

variation because of its instability. 2 He also makes an ego for everyone else he perceives,

which is equally variable. 3 Their interaction is a process that alters both, because they

were not made by or with the Unalterable. 4 It is important to realize that this alteration

can and does occur as readily when the interaction takes place in the mind as when it

involves physical proximity. 5 Thinking about another ego is as effective in changing relative

perception as is physical interaction. 6 There could be no better example that the ego is only an

idea and not a fact.

T-4.II.3. Your own state of mind is a good example of how the ego was made. 2 When you

threw knowledge away it is as if you never had it. 3 This is so apparent that one need only

recognize it to see that it does happen. 4 If this occurs in the present, why is it surprising

that it occurred in the past? 5 Surprise is a reasonable response to the unfamiliar, though

hardly to something that occurs with such persistence. 6 But do not forget that the

mind need not work that way, even though it does work that way now.

T-4.II.4. Think of the love of animals for their offspring, and the need they feel to

protect them. 2 That is because they regard them as part of themselves. 3 No one dismisses

something he considers part of himself. 4 You react to your ego much as God does to His

creations,--with love, protection and charity. 5 Your reactions to the self you made are not

surprising. 6 In fact, they resemble in many ways how you will one day react to your real

creations, which are as timeless as you are. 7 The question is not how you respond to the ego,

but what you believe you are. 8 Belief is an ego function, and as long as your origin is

open to belief you are regarding it from an ego viewpoint. 9 When teaching is no longer

necessary you will merely know God. 10 Belief that there is another way of perceiving is the

loftiest idea of which ego thinking is capable. 11 That is because it contains a hint of

recognition that the ego is not the Self.

T-4.II.5. Undermining the ego's thought system must be perceived as painful, even

though this is anything but true. 2 Babies scream in rage if you take away a knife or

scissors, although they may well harm themselves if you do not. 3 In this sense you are still a

baby. 4 You have no sense of real self-preservation, and are likely to decide that you

need precisely what would hurt you most. 5 Yet whether or not you recognize it now, you

have agreed to cooperate in the effort to become both harmless and helpful, attributes that

must go together. 6 Your attitudes even toward this are necessarily conflicted, because

all attitudes are ego-based. 7 This will not last. 8 Be patient a while and remember

that the outcome is as certain as God.

T-4.II.6. Only those who have a real and lasting sense of abundance can be truly

charitable. 2 This is obvious when you consider what is involved. 3 To the ego, to give anything

implies that you will have to do without it. 4 When you associate giving with sacrifice, you

give only because you believe that you are somehow getting something better, and can

therefore do without the thing you give. 5 "Giving to get" is an inescapable law of the ego,

which always evaluates itself in relation to other egos. 6 It is therefore continually

preoccupied with the belief in scarcity that gave rise to it. 7 Its whole perception of other egos

as real is only an attempt to convince itself that <it> is real. 8 "Self-esteem" in ego

terms means nothing more than that the ego has deluded itself into accepting its

reality, and is therefore temporarily less predatory. 9 This "self-esteem" is always

vulnerable to stress, a term which refers to any perceived threat to the ego's existence.

T-4.II.7. The ego literally lives by comparisons. 2 Equality is beyond its grasp, and

charity becomes impossible. 3 The ego never gives out of abundance, because it was made as a

substitute for it. 4 That is why the concept of "getting" arose in the ego's thought system. 5

Appetites are "getting" mechanisms, representing the ego's need to confirm itself. 6 This is as

true of body appetites as it is of the so-called "higher ego needs." 7 Body appetites are

not physical in origin. 8 The ego regards the body as its home, and tries to satisfy

itself through the body. 9 But the idea that this is possible is a decision of the mind,

which has become completely confused about what is really possible.

T-4.II.8. The ego believes it is completely on its own, which is merely another way of

describing how it thinks it originated. 2 This is such a fearful state that it can only turn to

other egos and try to unite with them in a feeble attempt at identification, or attack them

in an equally feeble show of strength. 3 It is not free, however, to open the premise to

question, because the premise is its foundation. 4 The ego is the mind's belief that it is

completely on its own. 5 The ego's ceaseless attempts to gain the spirit's acknowledgment and

thus establish its own existence are useless. 6 Spirit in its knowledge is unaware of the

ego. 7 It does not attack it; it merely cannot conceive of it at all. 8 While the ego is

equally unaware of spirit, it does perceive itself as being rejected by something greater than

itself. 9 This is why self-esteem in ego terms must be delusional. 10 The creations of

God do not create myths, although creative effort can be turned to mythology. 11 It can do

so, however, only under one condition; what it makes is then no longer creative. 12

Myths are entirely perceptual, and so ambiguous in form and characteristically good-and-evil

in nature that the most benevolent of them is not without fearful connotations.

T-4.II.9. Myths and magic are closely associated, since myths are usually related to

ego origins, and magic to the powers the ego ascribes to itself. 2 Mythological systems

generally include some account of "the creation," and associate this with its particular form of

magic. 3 The so-called "battle for survival" is only the ego's struggle to preserve

itself, and its interpretation of its own beginning. 4 This beginning is usually associated

with physical birth, because it is hard to maintain that the ego existed before that point

in time. 5 The more "religiously" ego-oriented may believe that the soul existed before,

and will continue to exist after a temporary lapse into ego life. 6 Some even believe that

the soul will be punished for this lapse. 7 However, salvation does not apply to spirit,

which is not in danger and does not need to be salvaged.

T-4.II.10. Salvation is nothing more than "right-mindedness," which is not the

One-mindedness of the Holy Spirit, but which must be achieved before One-mindedness is restored. 2

Right-mindedness leads to the next step automatically, because right perception is uniformly without

attack, and therefore wrong-mindedness is obliterated. 3 The ego cannot survive without

judgment, and is laid aside accordingly. 4 The mind then has only one direction in which it can

move. 5 Its direction is always automatic, because it cannot but be dictated by the

thought system to which it adheres.

T-4.II.11. It cannot be emphasized too often that correcting perception is merely a

temporary expedient. 2 It is necessary only because misperception is a block to knowledge, while

accurate perception is a steppingstone towards it. 3 The whole value of right

perception lies in the inevitable realization that <all> perception is unnecessary. 4 This

removes the block entirely. 5 You may ask how this is possible as long as you appear to be

living in this world. 6 That is a reasonable question. 7 You must be careful, however, that

you really understand it. 8 Who is the "you" who are living in this world? 9 Spirit is

immortal, and immortality is a constant state. 10 It is as true now as it ever was or ever will

be, because it implies no change at all. 11 It is not a continuum, nor is it understood

by being compared to an opposite. 12 Knowledge never involves comparisons. 13 That is

its main difference from everything else the mind can grasp.

III. Love without Conflict

T-4.III.1. It is hard to understand what "The Kingdom of Heaven is within you" really

means. 2 This is because it is not understandable to the ego, which interprets it as if

something outside is inside, and this does not mean anything. 3 The word "within" is unnecessary.

4 The Kingdom of Heaven <is> you. 5 What else <but> you did the Creator create, and

what else <but> you is His Kingdom? 6 This is the whole message of the Atonement; a message

which in its totality transcends the sum of its parts. 7 You, too, have a Kingdom that

your spirit created. 8 It has not ceased to create because of the ego's illusions. 9 Your

creations are no more fatherless than you are. 10 Your ego and your spirit will never be

co-creators, but your spirit and your Creator will always be. 11 Be confident that your creations

are as safe as you are.

12 The Kingdom is perfectly united and perfectly protected, and the ego will not

prevail against it. 13 Amen.

T-4.III.2. This is written in the form of a prayer because it is useful in moments of

temptation. 2 It is a declaration of independence. 3 You will find it very helpful if you

understand it fully. 4 The reason you need my help is because you have denied your own Guide and

therefore need guidance. 5 My role is to separate the true from the false, so truth can break

through the barriers the ego has set up and can shine into your mind. 6 Against our united

strength the ego cannot prevail.

T-4.III.3. It is surely apparent by now why the ego regards spirit as its "enemy." 2

The ego arose from the separation, and its continued existence depends on your continuing

belief in the separation. 3 The ego must offer you some sort of reward for maintaining this

belief. 4 All it can offer is a sense of temporary existence, which begins with its own

beginning and ends with its own ending. 5 It tells you this life is your existence because it is

its own. 6 Against this sense of temporary existence spirit offers you the knowledge of

permanence and unshakable being. 7 No one who has experienced the revelation of this

can ever fully believe in the ego again. 8 How can its meager offering to you prevail

against the glorious gift of God?

T-4.III.4. You who identify with your ego cannot believe God loves you. 2 You do not

love what you made, and what you made does not love you. 3 Being made out of the denial of

the Father, the ego has no allegiance to its maker. 4 You cannot conceive of the real

relationship that exists between God and His creations because of your hatred for the self you made.

5 You project onto the ego the decision to separate, and this conflicts with the love

you feel for the ego because you made it. 6 No love in this world is without this

ambivalence, and since no ego has experienced love without ambivalence the concept is beyond its

understanding. 7 Love will enter immediately into any mind that truly wants it, but it must want it

truly. 8 This means that it wants it without ambivalence, and this kind of wanting is wholly

without the ego's "drive to get."

T-4.III.5. There is a kind of experience so different from anything the ego can offer

that you will never want to cover or hide it again. 2 It is necessary to repeat that your

belief in darkness and hiding is why the light cannot enter. 3 The Bible gives many

references to the immeasurable gifts which are for you, but for which you must ask. 4 This is not

a condition as the ego sets conditions. 5 It is the glorious condition of what you are.

T-4.III.6. No force except your own will is strong enough or worthy enough to guide you.

2 In this you are as free as God, and must remain so forever. 3 Let us ask the Father

in my name to keep you mindful of His Love for you and yours for Him. 4 He has never

failed to answer this request, because it asks only for what He has already willed. 5 Those

who call truly are always answered. 6 Thou shalt have no other gods before Him because

there <are> none.

T-4.III.7. It has never really entered your mind to give up every idea you ever had

that opposes knowledge. 2 You retain thousands of little scraps of fear that prevent the

Holy One from entering. 3 Light cannot penetrate through the walls you make to block it,

and it is forever unwilling to destroy what you have made. 4 No one can see through a wall,

but I can step around it. 5 Watch your mind for the scraps of fear, or you will be

unable to ask me to do so. 6 I can help you only as our Father created us. 7 I will love you

and honor you and maintain complete respect for what you have made, but I will not uphold

it unless it is true. 8 I will never forsake you any more than God will, but I must wait

as long as you choose to forsake yourself. 9 Because I wait in love and not in impatience,

you will surely ask me truly. 10 I will come in response to a single unequivocal call.

T-4.III.8. Watch carefully and see what it is you are really asking for. 2 Be very

honest with yourself in this, for we must hide nothing from each other. 3 If you will really

try to do this, you have taken the first step toward preparing your mind for the Holy One

to enter. 4 We will prepare for this together, for once He has come, you will be ready to

help me make other minds ready for Him. 5 How long will you deny Him His Kingdom?

T-4.III.9. In your own mind, though denied by the ego, is the declaration of your

release. 2 <God has given you everything.> 3 This one fact means the ego does not exist, and

this makes it profoundly afraid. 4 In the ego's language, "to have" and "to be" are

different, but they are identical to the Holy Spirit. 5 The Holy Spirit knows that you both <

have> everything and <are> everything. 6 Any distinction in this respect is meaningful only

when the idea of "getting," which implies a lack, has already been accepted. 7 That is

why we make no distinction between <having> the Kingdom of God and <being> the Kingdom of

God.

T-4.III.10. The calm being of God's Kingdom, which in your sane mind is perfectly

conscious, is ruthlessly banished from the part of the mind the ego rules. 2 The ego is

desperate because it opposes literally invincible odds, whether you are asleep or awake. 3

Consider how much vigilance you have been willing to exert to protect your ego, and how little

to protect your right mind. 4 Who but the insane would undertake to believe what is not

true, and then protect this belief at the cost of truth?

IV. This Need Not Be

T-4.IV.1. If you cannot hear the Voice for God, it is because you do not choose to

listen. 2 That you <do> listen to the voice of your ego is demonstrated by your attitudes,

your feelings and your behavior. 3 Yet this is what you want. 4 This is what you are

fighting to keep, and what you are vigilant to save. 5 Your mind is filled with schemes to save

the face of your ego, and you do not seek the face of Christ. 6 The glass in which the

ego seeks to see its face is dark indeed. 7 How can it maintain the trick of its existence

except with mirrors? 8 But where you look to find yourself is up to you.

T-4.IV.2. I have said that you cannot change your mind by changing your behavior, but I

have also said, and many times, that you <can> change your mind. 2 When your mood tells

you that you have chosen wrongly, and this is so whenever you are not joyous, then <

know this need not be.> 3 In every case you have thought wrongly about some brother God

created, and are perceiving images your ego makes in a darkened glass. 4 Think honestly what

you have thought that God would not have thought, and what you have not thought that God

would have you think. 5 Search sincerely for what you have done and left undone accordingly,

and then change your mind to think with God's. 6 This may seem hard to do, but it is

much easier than trying to think against it. 7 Your mind is one with God's. 8 Denying this

and thinking otherwise has held your ego together, but has literally split your mind. 9 As

a loving brother I am deeply concerned with your mind, and urge you to follow my

example as you look at yourself and at your brother, and see in both the glorious creations of

a glorious Father.

T-4.IV.3. When you are sad, <know this need not be.> 2 Depression comes from a sense of

being deprived of something you want and do not have. 3 Remember that you are deprived

of nothing except by your own decisions, and then decide otherwise.

T-4.IV.4. When you are anxious, realize that anxiety comes from the capriciousness of

the ego, and <know this need not be.> 2 You can be as vigilant against the ego's dictates

as for them.

T-4.IV.5. When you feel guilty, remember that the ego has indeed violated the laws of

God, but <you> have not. 2 Leave the "sins" of the ego to me. 3 That is what Atonement is

for. 4 But until you change your mind about those whom your ego has hurt, the Atonement

cannot release you. 5 While you feel guilty your ego is in command, because only the ego can

experience guilt. 6 <This need not be.

T-4.IV.6. Watch your mind for the temptations of the ego, and do not be deceived by it.

2 It offers you nothing. 3 When you have given up this voluntary dis-spiriting, you

will see how your mind can focus and rise above fatigue and heal. 4 Yet you are not

sufficiently vigilant against the demands of the ego to disengage yourself. 5 <This need not be.

T-4.IV.7. The habit of engaging with God and His creations is easily made if you

actively refuse to let your mind slip away. 2 The problem is not one of concentration; it is

the belief that no one, including yourself, is worth consistent effort. 3 Side with me

consistently against this deception, and do not permit this shabby belief to pull you back. 4 The

disheartened are useless to themselves and to me, but only the ego can <be> disheartened.

T-4.IV.8. Have you really considered how many opportunities you have had to gladden

yourself, and how many of them you have refused? 2 There is no limit to the power of a Son of

God, but he can limit the expression of his power as much as he chooses. 3 Your mind and

mine can unite in shining your ego away, releasing the strength of God into everything you

think and do. 4 Do not settle for anything less than this, and refuse to accept anything but

this as your goal. 5 Watch your mind carefully for any beliefs that hinder its

accomplishment, and step away from them. 6 Judge how well you have done this by your own feelings,

for this is the one right use of judgment. 7 Judgment, like any other defense, can be used

to attack or protect; to hurt or to heal. 8 The ego <should> be brought to judgment and

found wanting there. 9 Without your own allegiance, protection and love, the ego cannot

exist. 10 Let it be judged truly and you must withdraw allegiance, protection and love

from it.

T-4.IV.9. You are a mirror of truth, in which God Himself shines in perfect light. 2 To

the ego's dark glass you need but say, "I will not look there because I know these

images are not true." 3 Then let the Holy One shine on you in peace, knowing that this and

only this must be. 4 His Mind shone on you in your creation and brought your mind into

being. 5 His Mind still shines on you and must shine through you. 6 Your ego cannot prevent

Him from shining on you, but it can prevent you from letting Him shine through you.

T-4.IV.10. The First Coming of Christ is merely another name for the creation, for

Christ is the Son of God. 2 The Second Coming of Christ means nothing more than the end of

the ego's rule and the healing of the mind. 3 I was created like you in the First, and I

have called you to join with me in the Second. 4 I am in charge of the Second Coming, and

my judgment, which is used only for protection, cannot be wrong because it never attacks.

5 Yours may be so distorted that you believe I was mistaken in choosing you. 6 I assure

you this is a mistake of your ego. 7 Do not mistake it for humility. 8 Your ego is

trying to convince you that it is real and I am not, because if I am real, I am no more real

than you are. 9 That knowledge, and I assure you that it <is> knowledge, means that Christ

has come into your mind and healed it.

T-4.IV.11. I do not attack your ego. 2 I do work with your higher mind, the home of the

Holy Spirit, whether you are asleep or awake, just as your ego does with your lower

mind, which is its home. 3 I am your vigilance in this, because you are too confused to

recognize your own hope. 4 I am not mistaken. 5 Your mind will elect to join with mine, and

together we are invincible. 6 You and your brother will yet come together in my name, and your

sanity will be restored. 7 I raised the dead by knowing that life is an eternal attribute of

everything that the living God created. 8 Why do you believe it is harder for me to inspire the

dis-spirited or to stabilize the unstable? 9 I do not believe that there is an order of difficulty

in miracles; you do. 10 I have called and you will answer. 11 I understand that miracles

are natural, because they are expressions of love. 12 My calling you is as natural as your

answer, and as inevitable.

V. The Ego-Body Illusion

T-4.V.1. All things work together for good. 2 There are no exceptions except in the

ego's judgment. 3 The ego exerts maximal vigilance about what it permits into awareness, and

this is not the way a balanced mind holds together. 4 The ego is thrown further off

balance because it keeps its primary motivation from your awareness, and raises control rather

than sanity to predominance. 5 The ego has every reason to do this, according to the

thought system which gave rise to it and which it serves. 6 Sane judgment would inevitably

judge against the ego, and must be obliterated by the ego in the interest of its

self-preservation.

T-4.V.2. A major source of the ego's off-balanced state is its lack of discrimination

between the body and the Thoughts of God. 2 Thoughts of God are unacceptable to the ego,

because they clearly point to the nonexistence of the ego itself. 3 The ego therefore either

distorts them or refuses to accept them. 4 It cannot, however, make them cease to be. 5 It

therefore tries to conceal not only "unacceptable" body impulses, but also the Thoughts of God,

because both are threatening to it. 6 Being concerned primarily with its own preservation in

the face of threat, the ego perceives them as the same. 7 By perceiving them as the same,

the ego attempts to save itself from being swept away, as it would surely be in the

presence of knowledge.

T-4.V.3. Any thought system that confuses God and the body must be insane. 2 Yet this

confusion is essential to the ego, which judges only in terms of threat or non-threat to itself.

3 In one sense the ego's fear of God is at least logical, since the idea of Him does

dispel the ego. 4 But fear of the body, with which the ego identifies so closely, makes no

sense at all.

T-4.V.4. The body is the ego's home by its own election. 2 It is the only

identification with which the ego feels safe, since the body's vulnerability is its own best argument

that you cannot be of God. 3 This is the belief that the ego sponsors eagerly. 4 Yet

the ego hates the body, because it cannot accept it as good enough to be its home. 5 Here

is where the mind becomes actually dazed. 6 Being told by the ego that it is really part

of the body and that the body is its protector, the mind is also told that the body

cannot protect it. 7 Therefore, the mind asks, "Where can I go for protection?" to which the

ego replies, "Turn to me." 8 The mind, and not without cause, reminds the ego that it has

itself insisted that it is identified with the body, so there is no point in turning to <it>

for protection. 9 The ego has no real answer to this because there is none, but it does

have a typical solution. 10 It obliterates the question from the mind's awareness. 11 Once

out of awareness the question can and does produce uneasiness, but it cannot be answered

because it cannot be asked.

T-4.V.5. This is the question that <must> be asked: "Where can I go for protection?" 2

"Seek and ye shall find" does not mean that you should seek blindly and desperately for

something you would not recognize. 3 Meaningful seeking is consciously undertaken, consciously

organized and consciously directed. 4 The goal must be formulated clearly and kept in mind. 5

Learning and wanting to learn are inseparable. 6 You learn best when you believe what you are

trying to learn is of value to you. 7 However, not everything you may want to learn has

lasting value. 8 Indeed, many of the things you want to learn may be chosen <because> their

value will not last.

T-4.V.6. The ego thinks it is an advantage not to commit itself to anything that is

eternal, because the eternal must come from God. 2 Eternalness is the one function the ego has

tried to develop, but has systematically failed to achieve. 3 The ego compromises with

the issue of the eternal, just as it does with all issues touching on the real question in

any way. 4 By becoming involved with tangential issues, it hopes to hide the real

question and keep it out of mind. 5 The ego's characteristic busyness with nonessentials is for

precisely that purpose. 6 Preoccupations with problems set up to be incapable of

solution are favorite ego devices for impeding learning progress. 7 In all these diversionary

tactics, however, the one question that is never asked by those who pursue them is, "What for?

" 8 This is the question that <you> must learn to ask in connection with everything. 9

What is the purpose? 10 Whatever it is, it will direct your efforts automatically. 11 When

you make a decision of purpose, then, you have made a decision about your future effort; a

decision that will remain in effect unless you change your mind.

VI. The Rewards of God

T-4.VI.1. The ego does not recognize the real source of "threat," and if you associate

yourself with the ego, you do not understand the situation as it is. 2 Only your allegiance to

it gives the ego any power over you. 3 I have spoken of the ego as if it were a separate

thing, acting on its own. 4 This was necessary to persuade you that you cannot dismiss it

lightly, and must realize how much of your thinking is ego-directed. 5 We cannot safely let it

go at that, however, or you will regard yourself as necessarily conflicted as long as

you are here, or as long as you believe that you are here. 6 The ego is nothing more than

a part of your belief about yourself. 7 Your other life has continued without

interruption, and has been and always will be totally unaffected by your attempts to dissociate it.

T-4.VI.2. In learning to escape from illusions, your debt to your brother is something

you must never forget. 2 It is the same debt that you owe to me. 3 Whenever you act

egotistically towards another, you are throwing away the graciousness of your indebtedness and the

holy perception it would produce. 4 The term "holy" can be used here because, as you learn

how much you are indebted to the whole Sonship, which includes me, you come as close to

knowledge as perception can. 5 The gap is then so small that knowledge can easily flow across it

and obliterate it forever.

T-4.VI.3. You have very little trust in me as yet, but it will increase as you turn

more and more often to me instead of to your ego for guidance. 2 The results will convince

you increasingly that this choice is the only sane one you can make. 3 No one who learns

from experience that one choice brings peace and joy while another brings chaos and

disaster needs additional convincing. 4 Learning through rewards is more effective than

learning through pain, because pain is an ego illusion, and can never induce more than a

temporary effect. 5 The rewards of God, however, are immediately recognized as eternal. 6 Since

this recognition is made by you and not the ego, the recognition itself establishes that

you and your ego cannot be identical. 7 You may believe that you have already accepted

this difference, but you are by no means convinced as yet. 8 The fact that you believe you

must escape from the ego shows this; but you cannot escape from the ego by humbling it or

controlling it or punishing it.

T-4.VI.4. The ego and the spirit do not know each other. 2 The separated mind cannot

maintain the separation except by dissociating. 3 Having done this, it denies all truly natural

impulses, not because the ego is a separate thing, but because you want to believe that

<you> are. 4 The ego is a device for maintaining this belief, but it is still only your

decision to use the device that enables it to endure.

T-4.VI.5. How can you teach someone the value of something he has deliberately thrown

away? 2 He must have thrown it away because he did not value it. 3 You can only show him

how miserable he is without it, and slowly bring it nearer so he can learn how his misery

lessens as he approaches it. 4 This teaches him to associate his misery with its absence, and

the opposite of misery with its presence. 5 It gradually becomes desirable as he changes

his mind about its worth. 6 I am teaching you to associate misery with the ego and joy

with the spirit. 7 You have taught yourself the opposite. 8 You are still free to choose,

but can you really want the rewards of the ego in the presence of the rewards of God?

T-4.VI.6. My trust in you is greater than yours in me at the moment, but it will not

always be that way. 2 Your mission is very simple. 3 You are asked to live so as to

demonstrate that you are not an ego, and I do not choose God's channels wrongly. 4 The Holy One

shares my trust, and accepts my Atonement decisions because my will is never out of accord

with His. 5 I have said before that I am in charge of the Atonement. 6 This is only because

I completed my part in it as a man, and can now complete it through others. 7 My chosen

channels cannot fail, because I will lend them my strength as long as theirs is wanting.

T-4.VI.7. I will go with you to the Holy One, and through my perception He can bridge

the little gap. 2 Your gratitude to your brother is the only gift I want. 3 I will bring

it to God for you, knowing that to know your brother <is> to know God. 4 If you are

grateful to your brother, you are grateful to God for what He created. 5 Through your gratitude

you come to know your brother, and one moment of real recognition makes everyone your

brother because each of them is of your Father. 6 Love does not conquer all things, but it

does set all things right. 7 Because you are the Kingdom of God I can lead you back to your

own creations. 8 You do not recognize them now, but what has been dissociated is still

there.

T-4.VI.8. As you come closer to a brother you approach me, and as you withdraw from him

I become distant to you. 2 Salvation is a collaborative venture. 3 It cannot be

undertaken successfully by those who disengage themselves from the Sonship, because they are

disengaging themselves from me. 4 God will come to you only as you will give Him to your brothers.

5 Learn first of them and you will be ready to hear God. 6 That is because the function

of love is one.

VII. Creation and Communication

T-4.VII.1. It is clear that while the content of any particular ego illusion does not

matter, its correction is more helpful in a specific context. 2 Ego illusions are quite

specific, although the mind is naturally abstract. 3 Part of the mind becomes concrete, however,

when it splits. 4 The concrete part believes in the ego, because the ego depends on

the concrete. 5 The ego is the part of the mind that believes your existence is defined by

separation.

T-4.VII.2. Everything the ego perceives is a separate whole, without the relationships

that imply being. 2 The ego is thus against communication, except insofar as it is utilized

to establish separateness rather than to abolish it. 3 The communication system of the

ego is based on its own thought system, as is everything else it dictates. 4 Its

communication is controlled by its need to protect itself, and it will disrupt communication when it

experiences threat. 5 This disruption is a reaction to a specific person or persons. 6

The specificity of the ego's thinking, then, results in spurious generalization which is

really not abstract at all. 7 It merely responds in certain specific ways to everything it

perceives as related.

T-4.VII.3. In contrast, spirit reacts in the same way to everything it knows is true,

and does not respond at all to anything else. 2 Nor does it make any attempt to establish

what is true. 3 It knows that what is true is everything that God created. 4 It is in

complete and direct communication with every aspect of creation, because it is in complete and

direct communication with its Creator. 5 This communication is the Will of God. 6 Creation

and communication are synonymous. 7 God created every mind by communicating His Mind to it,

thus establishing it forever as a channel for the reception of His Mind and Will. 8

Since only beings of a like order can truly communicate, His creations naturally communicate

with Him and like Him. 9 This communication is perfectly abstract, since its quality is

universal in application and not subject to any judgment, any exception or any

alteration. 10 God created you by this and for this. 11 The mind can distort its function, but it

cannot endow itself with functions it was not given. 12 That is why the mind cannot

totally lose the ability to communicate, even though it may refuse to utilize it on behalf of

being.

T-4.VII.4. Existence as well as being rest on communication. 2 Existence, however, is

specific in how, what and with whom communication is judged to be worth undertaking. 3 Being is

completely without these distinctions. 4 It is a state in which the mind is in

communication with everything that is real. 5 To whatever extent you permit this state to be

curtailed you are limiting your sense of your own reality, which becomes total only by

recognizing all reality in the glorious context of its real relationship to you. 6 This is your

reality. 7 Do not desecrate it or recoil from it. 8 It is your real home, your real temple and

your real Self.

T-4.VII.5. God, Who encompasses all being, created beings who have everything

individually, but who want to share it to increase their joy. 2 Nothing real can be increased

except by sharing. 3 That is why God created you. 4 Divine Abstraction takes joy in sharing.

5 That is what creation means. 6 "How," "what" and "to whom" are irrelevant, because

real creation gives everything, since it can create only like itself. 7 Remember that in

the Kingdom there is no difference between <having> and <being,> as there is in existence.

8 In the state of being the mind gives everything always.

T-4.VII.6. The Bible repeatedly states that you should praise God. 2 This hardly means

that you should tell Him how wonderful He is. 3 He has no ego with which to accept such

praise, and no perception with which to judge it. 4 But unless you take your part in the

creation, His joy is not complete because yours is incomplete. 5 And this He does know. 6 He

knows it in His Own Being and its experience of His Son's experience. 7 The constant going

out of His Love is blocked when His channels are closed, and He is lonely when the minds

He created do not communicate fully with Him.

T-4.VII.7. God has kept your Kingdom for you, but He cannot share His joy with you

until you know it with your whole mind. 2 Revelation is not enough, because it is only

communication <from> God. 3 God does not need revelation returned to Him, which would clearly be

impossible, but He does want it brought to others. 4 This cannot be done with the actual

revelation; its content cannot be expressed, because it is intensely personal to the mind that

receives it. 5 It can, however, be returned by that mind to other minds, through the attitudes

the knowledge from the revelation brings.

T-4.VII.8. God is praised whenever any mind learns to be wholly helpful. 2 This is

impossible without being wholly harmless, because the two beliefs must coexist. 3 The truly

helpful are invulnerable, because they are not protecting their egos and so nothing can hurt

them. 4 Their helpfulness is their praise of God, and He will return their praise of Him

because they are like Him, and they can rejoice together. 5 God goes out to them and through

them, and there is great joy throughout the Kingdom. 6 Every mind that is changed adds to

this joy with its individual willingness to share in it. 7 The truly helpful are God's

miracle workers, whom I direct until we are all united in the joy of the Kingdom. 8 I will

direct you to wherever you can be truly helpful, and to whoever can follow my guidance

through you.

Chapter 5.

HEALING AND WHOLENESS

Introduction

T-5.in.1. To heal is to make happy. 2 I have told you to think how many opportunities

you have had to gladden yourself, and how many you have refused. 3 This is the same as

telling you that you have refused to heal yourself. 4 The light that belongs to you is the

light of joy. 5 Radiance is not associated with sorrow. 6 Joy calls forth an integrated

willingness to share it, and promotes the mind's natural impulse to respond as one. 7 Those who

attempt to heal without being wholly joyous themselves call forth different kinds of responses

at the same time, and thus deprive others of the joy of responding wholeheartedly.

T-5.in.2. To be wholehearted you must be happy. 2 If fear and love cannot coexist, and

if it is impossible to be wholly fearful and remain alive, the only possible whole state

is that of love. 3 There is no difference between love and joy. 4 Therefore, the only

possible whole state is the wholly joyous. 5 To heal or to make joyous is therefore the same as

to integrate and to make one. 6 That is why it makes no difference to what part or by

what part of the Sonship the healing is offered. 7 Every part benefits, and benefits

equally.

T-5.in.3. You are being blessed by every beneficent thought of any of your brothers

anywhere. 2 You should want to bless them in return, out of gratitude. 3 You need not know them

individually, or they you. 4 The light is so strong that it radiates throughout the

Sonship and returns thanks to the Father for radiating His joy upon it. 5 Only God's holy

children are worthy channels of His beautiful joy, because only they are beautiful enough to

hold it by sharing it. 6 It is impossible for a child of God to love his neighbor except as

himself. 7 That is why the healer's prayer is:

8 Let me know this brother as I know myself.

I. The Invitation to the Holy Spirit

T-5.I.1. Healing is a thought by which two minds perceive their oneness and become glad.

2 This gladness calls to every part of the Sonship to rejoice with them, and lets God

go out into them and through them. 3 Only the healed mind can experience revelation with

lasting effect, because revelation is an experience of pure joy. 4 If you do not choose to be

wholly joyous, your mind cannot have what it does not choose to be. 5 Remember that spirit

knows no difference between <having> and <being.> 6 The higher mind thinks according to the

laws spirit obeys, and therefore honors only the laws of God. 7 To spirit getting is

meaningless and giving is all. 8 Having everything, spirit holds everything by giving it, and thus

creates as the Father created. 9 While this kind of thinking is totally alien to having

things, even to the lower mind it is quite comprehensible in connection with ideas. 10

If you share a physical possession, you do divide its ownership. 11 If you share an idea,

however, you do not lessen it. 12 All of it is still yours although all of it has been

given away. 13 Further, if the one to whom you give it accepts it as his, he reinforces it

in your mind and thus increases it. 14 If you can accept the concept that the world is

one of ideas, the whole belief in the false association the ego makes between giving and

losing is gone.

T-5.I.2. Let us start our process of reawakening with just a few simple concepts:

2 Thoughts increase by being given away.

3 The more who believe in them the stronger they become.

4 Everything is an idea.

5 How, then, can giving and losing be associated?

T-5.I.3. This is the invitation to the Holy Spirit. 2 I have said already that I can

reach up and bring the Holy Spirit down to you, but I can bring Him to you only at your own

invitation. 3 The Holy Spirit is in your right mind, as He was in mine. 4 The Bible says, "May

the mind be in you that was also in Christ Jesus," and uses this as a blessing. 5 It is

the blessing of miracle-mindedness. 6 It asks that you may think as I thought, joining

with me in Christ thinking.

T-5.I.4. The Holy Spirit is the only part of the Holy Trinity that has a symbolic

function. 2 He is referred to as the Healer, the Comforter and the Guide. 3 He is also

described as something "separate," apart from the Father and from the Son. 4 I myself said, "If

I go I will send you another Comforter and he will abide with you." 5 His symbolic

function makes the Holy Spirit difficult to understand, because symbolism is open to different

interpretations. 6 As a man and also one of God's creations, my right thinking, which came from the

Holy Spirit or the Universal Inspiration, taught me first and foremost that this

Inspiration is for all. 7 I could not have It myself without knowing this. 8 The word "know" is

proper in this context, because the Holy Spirit is so close to knowledge that He calls it

forth; or better, allows it to come. 9 I have spoken before of the higher or "true"

perception, which is so near to truth that God Himself can flow across the little gap. 10

Knowledge is always ready to flow everywhere, but it cannot oppose. 11 Therefore you can

obstruct it, although you can never lose it.

T-5.I.5. The Holy Spirit is the Christ Mind which is aware of the knowledge that lies

beyond perception. 2 He came into being with the separation as a protection, inspiring the

Atonement principle at the same time. 3 Before that there was no need for healing, for no one

was comfortless. 4 The Voice of the Holy Spirit is the Call to Atonement, or the

restoration of the integrity of the mind. 5 When the Atonement is complete and the whole Sonship

is healed there will be no Call to return. 6 But what God creates is eternal. 7 The Holy

Spirit will remain with the Sons of God, to bless their creations and keep them in the light

of joy.

T-5.I.6. God honored even the miscreations of His children because they had made them.

2 But He also blessed His children with a way of thinking that could raise their

perceptions so high they could reach almost back to Him. 3 The Holy Spirit is the Mind of the

Atonement. 4 He represents a state of mind close enough to One-mindedness that transfer to it is

at last possible. 5 Perception is not knowledge, but it can be transferred to knowledge,

or cross over into it. 6 It might even be more helpful here to use the literal meaning

of transferred or "carried over," since the last step is taken by God.

T-5.I.7. The Holy Spirit, the shared Inspiration of all the Sonship, induces a kind of

perception in which many elements are like those in the Kingdom of Heaven itself: 2 First, its

universality is perfectly clear, and no one who attains it could believe for one instant that

sharing it involves anything but gain. 3 Second, it is incapable of attack and is therefore

truly open. 4 This means that although it does not engender knowledge, it does not obstruct

it in any way. 5 Finally, it points the way beyond the healing that it brings, and leads

the mind beyond its own integration toward the paths of creation. 6 It is at this point

that sufficient quantitative change occurs to produce a real qualitative shift.

II. The Voice for God

T-5.II.1. Healing is not creating; it is reparation. 2 The Holy Spirit promotes healing

by looking beyond it to what the children of God were before healing was needed, and

will be when they have been healed. 3 This alteration of the time sequence should be quite

familiar, because it is very similar to the shift in the perception of time that the miracle

introduces. 4 The Holy Spirit is the motivation for miracle-mindedness; the decision to heal the

separation by letting it go. 5 Your will is still in you because God placed it in your mind, and

although you can keep it asleep you cannot obliterate it. 6 God Himself keeps your will alive

by transmitting it from His Mind to yours as long as there is time. 7 The miracle itself

is a reflection of this union of Will between Father and Son.

T-5.II.2. The Holy Spirit is the spirit of joy. 2 He is the Call to return with which

God blessed the minds of His separated Sons. 3 This is the vocation of the mind. 4 The

mind had no calling until the separation, because before that it had only being, and would

not have understood the Call to right thinking. 5 The Holy Spirit is God's Answer to the

separation; the means by which the Atonement heals until the whole mind returns to creating.

T-5.II.3. The principle of Atonement and the separation began at the same time. 2 When

the ego was made, God placed in the mind the Call to joy. 3 This Call is so strong that

the ego always dissolves at Its sound. 4 That is why you must choose to hear one of two

voices within you. 5 One you made yourself, and that one is not of God. 6 But the other is

given you by God, Who asks you only to listen to it. 7 The Holy Spirit is in you in a very

literal sense. 8 His is the Voice that calls you back to where you were before and will be

again. 9 It is possible even in this world to hear only that Voice and no other. 10 It takes

effort and great willingness to learn. 11 It is the final lesson that I learned, and

God's Sons are as equal as learners as they are as sons.

T-5.II.4. You <are> the Kingdom of Heaven, but you have let the belief in darkness

enter your mind and so you need a new light. 2 The Holy Spirit is the radiance that you must

let banish the idea of darkness. 3 His is the glory before which dissociation falls

away, and the Kingdom of Heaven breaks through into its own. 4 Before the separation you

did not need guidance. 5 You knew as you will know again, but as you do not know now.

T-5.II.5. God does not guide, because He can share only perfect knowledge. 2 Guidance

is evaluative, because it implies there is a right way and also a wrong way, one to be

chosen and the other to be avoided. 3 By choosing one you give up the other. 4 The choice for

the Holy Spirit is the choice for God. 5 God is not in you in a literal sense; you are

part of Him. 6 When you chose to leave Him He gave you a Voice to speak for Him because He

could no longer share His knowledge with you without hindrance. 7 Direct communication was

broken because you had made another voice.

T-5.II.6. The Holy Spirit calls you both to remember and to forget. 2 You have chosen

to be in a state of opposition in which opposites are possible. 3 As a result, there are

choices you must make. 4 In the holy state the will is free, so that its creative power is

unlimited and choice is meaningless. 5 Freedom to choose is the same power as freedom to create,

but its application is different. 6 Choosing depends on a split mind. 7 The Holy Spirit

is one way of choosing. 8 God did not leave His children comfortless, even though they

chose to leave Him. 9 The voice they put in their minds was not the Voice for His Will, for

which the Holy Spirit speaks.

T-5.II.7. The Voice of the Holy Spirit does not command, because It is incapable of

arrogance. 2 It does not demand, because It does not seek control. 3 It does not overcome,

because It does not attack. 4 It merely reminds. 5 It is compelling only because of what It

reminds you <of.> 6 It brings to your mind the other way, remaining quiet even in the midst of

the turmoil you may make. 7 The Voice for God is always quiet, because It speaks of

peace. 8 Peace is stronger than war because it heals. 9 War is division, not increase. 10 No

one gains from strife. 11 What profiteth it a man if he gain the whole world and lose

his own soul? 12 If you listen to the wrong voice you <have> lost sight of your soul. 13

You cannot lose it, but you can not know it. 14 It is therefore "lost" to you until you

choose right.

T-5.II.8. The Holy Spirit is your Guide in choosing. 2 He is in the part of your mind

that always speaks for the right choice, because He speaks for God. 3 He is your remaining

communication with God, which you can interrupt but cannot destroy. 4 The Holy Spirit is the way in

which God's Will is done on earth as it is in Heaven. 5 Both Heaven and earth are in you,

because the call of both is in your mind. 6 The Voice for God comes from your own altars to

Him. 7 These altars are not things; they are devotions. 8 Yet you have other devotions now.

9 Your divided devotion has given you the two voices, and you must choose at which

altar you want to serve. 10 The call you answer now is an evaluation because it is a

decision. 11 The decision is very simple. 12 It is made on the basis of which call is worth

more to you.

T-5.II.9. My mind will always be like yours, because we were created as equals. 2 It

was only my decision that gave me all power in Heaven and earth. 3 My only gift to you is

to help you make the same decision. 4 This decision is the choice to share it, because

the decision itself <is> the decision to share. 5 It is made by giving, and is therefore

the one choice that resembles true creation. 6 I am your model for decision. 7 By deciding

for God I showed you that this decision can be made, and that you can make it.

T-5.II.10. I have assured you that the Mind that decided for me is also in you, and

that you can let it change you just as it changed me. 2 This Mind is unequivocal, because

it hears only one Voice and answers in only one way. 3 You are the light of the world

with me. 4 Rest does not come from sleeping but from waking. 5 The Holy Spirit is the Call

to awaken and be glad. 6 The world is very tired, because it is the idea of weariness. 7

Our task is the joyous one of waking it to the Call for God. 8 Everyone will answer the

Call of the Holy Spirit, or the Sonship cannot be as One. 9 What better vocation could

there be for any part of the Kingdom than to restore it to the perfect integration that can

make it whole? 10 Hear only this through the Holy Spirit within you, and teach your

brothers to listen as I am teaching you.

T-5.II.11. When you are tempted by the wrong voice, call on me to remind you how to

heal by sharing my decision and making it stronger. 2 As we share this goal, we increase

its power to attract the whole Sonship, and to bring it back into the oneness in which it

was created. 3 Remember that "yoke" means "join together," and "burden" means "message." 4

Let us restate "My yoke is easy and my burden light" in this way; "Let us join together,

for my message is light."

T-5.II.12. I have enjoined you to behave as I behaved, but we must respond to the same

Mind to do this. 2 This Mind is the Holy Spirit, Whose Will is for God always. 3 He teaches

you how to keep me as the model for your thought, and to behave like me as a result. 4

The power of our joint motivation is beyond belief, but not beyond accomplishment. 5 What

we can accomplish together has no limits, because the Call for God is the Call to the

unlimited. 6 Child of God, my message is for you, to hear and give away as you answer the Holy

Spirit within you.

III. The Guide to Salvation

T-5.III.1. The way to recognize your brother is by recognizing the Holy Spirit in him.

2 I have already said that the Holy Spirit is the Bridge for the transfer of perception

to knowledge, so we can use the terms as if they were related, because in His Mind they

are. 3 This relationship must be in His Mind because, unless it were, the separation

between the two ways of thinking would not be open to healing. 4 He is part of the Holy

Trinity, because His Mind is partly yours and also partly God's. 5 This needs clarification,

not in statement but in experience.

T-5.III.2. The Holy Spirit is the idea of healing. 2 Being thought, the idea gains as

it is shared. 3 Being the Call <for> God, it is also the idea <of> God. 4 Since you are

part of God it is also the idea of yourself, as well as of all His creations. 5 The idea of

the Holy Spirit shares the property of other ideas because it follows the laws of the

universe of which it is a part. 6 It is strengthened by being given away. 7 It increases in you

as you give it to your brother. 8 Your brother does not have to be aware of the Holy

Spirit in himself or in you for this miracle to occur. 9 He may have dissociated the Call for

God, just as you have. 10 This dissociation is healed in both of you as you become

aware of the Call for God in him, and thus acknowledge Its being.

T-5.III.3. There are two diametrically opposed ways of seeing your brother. 2 They must

both be in your mind, because you are the perceiver. 3 They must also be in his,

because you are perceiving him. 4 See him through the Holy Spirit in his mind, and you will

recognize Him in yours. 5 What you acknowledge in your brother you are acknowledging in yourself,

and what you share you strengthen.

T-5.III.4. The Voice of the Holy Spirit is weak in you. 2 That is why you must share It.

3 It must be increased in strength before you can hear It. 4 It is impossible to hear

It in yourself while It is so weak in your mind. 5 It is not weak in Itself, but It is

limited by your unwillingness to hear It. 6 If you make the mistake of looking for the Holy

Spirit in yourself alone your thoughts will frighten you because, by adopting the ego's

viewpoint, you are undertaking an ego-alien journey with the ego as guide. 7 This is bound to

produce fear.

T-5.III.5. Delay is of the ego, because time is its concept. 2 Both time and delay are

meaningless in eternity. 3 I have said before that the Holy Spirit is God's Answer to the ego. 4

Everything of which the Holy Spirit reminds you is in direct opposition to the ego's notions,

because true and false perceptions are themselves opposed. 5 The Holy Spirit has the task of

undoing what the ego has made. 6 He undoes it at the same level on which the ego operates, or

the mind would be unable to understand the change.

T-5.III.6. I have repeatedly emphasized that one level of the mind is not

understandable to another. 2 So it is with the ego and the Holy Spirit; with time and eternity. 3

Eternity is an idea of God, so the Holy Spirit understands it perfectly. 4 Time is a belief of

the ego, so the lower mind, which is the ego's domain, accepts it without question. 5 The

only aspect of time that is eternal is <now.

T-5.III.7. The Holy Spirit is the Mediator between the interpretations of the ego and

the knowledge of the spirit. 2 His ability to deal with symbols enables Him to work with

the ego's beliefs in its own language. 3 His ability to look beyond symbols into eternity

enables Him to understand the laws of God, for which He speaks. 4 He can therefore perform the

function of reinterpreting what the ego makes, not by destruction but by understanding.

5 Understanding is light, and light leads to knowledge. 6 The Holy Spirit is in light

because He is in you who are light, but you yourself do not know this. 7 It is therefore the

task of the Holy Spirit to reinterpret you on behalf of God.

T-5.III.8. You cannot understand yourself alone. 2 This is because you have no meaning

apart from your rightful place in the Sonship, and the rightful place of the Sonship is God.

3 This is your life, your eternity and your Self. 4 It is of this that the Holy Spirit

reminds you. 5 It is this that the Holy Spirit sees. 6 This vision frightens the ego because

it is so calm. 7 Peace is the ego's greatest enemy because, according to its

interpretation of reality, war is the guarantee of its survival. 8 The ego becomes strong in strife.

9 If you believe there is strife you will react viciously, because the idea of danger

has entered your mind. 10 The idea itself is an appeal to the ego. 11 The Holy Spirit is

as vigilant as the ego to the call of danger, opposing it with His strength just as the

ego welcomes it. 12 The Holy Spirit counters this welcome by welcoming peace. 13 Eternity

and peace are as closely related as are time and war.

T-5.III.9. Perception derives meaning from relationships. 2 Those you accept are the

foundations of your beliefs. 3 The separation is merely another term for a split mind. 4 The ego

is the symbol of separation, just as the Holy Spirit is the symbol of peace. 5 What you

perceive in others you are strengthening in yourself. 6 You may let your mind misperceive, but

the Holy Spirit lets your mind reinterpret its own misperceptions.

T-5.III.10. The Holy Spirit is the perfect Teacher. 2 He uses only what your mind

already understands to teach you that you do not understand it. 3 The Holy Spirit can deal

with a reluctant learner without going counter to his mind, because part of it is still for

God. 4 Despite the ego's attempts to conceal this part, it is still much stronger than

the ego, although the ego does not recognize it. 5 The Holy Spirit recognizes it perfectly

because it is His Own dwelling place; the place in the mind where He is at home. 6 You

are at home there, too, because it is a place of peace, and peace is of God. 7 You who are

part of God are not at home except in His peace. 8 If peace is eternal, you are at home

only in eternity.

T-5.III.11. The ego made the world as it perceives it, but the Holy Spirit, the

reinterpreter of what the ego made, sees the world as a teaching device for bringing you home. 2 The

Holy Spirit must perceive time, and reinterpret it into the timeless. 3 He must work

through opposites, because He must work with and for a mind that is in opposition. 4 Correct

and learn, and be open to learning. 5 You have not made truth, but truth can still set you

free. 6 Look as the Holy Spirit looks, and understand as He understands. 7 His

understanding looks back to God in remembrance of me. 8 He is in communion with God always, and He

is part of you. 9 He is your Guide to salvation, because He holds the remembrance of

things past and to come, and brings them to the present. 10 He holds this gladness gently in

your mind, asking only that you increase it in His Name by sharing it to increase His joy

in you.

IV. Teaching and Healing

T-5.IV.1. What fear has hidden still is part of you. 2 Joining the Atonement is the way

out of fear. 3 The Holy Spirit will help you reinterpret everything that you perceive

as fearful, and teach you that only what is loving is true. 4 Truth is beyond your

ability to destroy, but entirely within your ability to accept. 5 It belongs to you because,

as an extension of God, you created it with Him. 6 It is yours because it is part of you,

just as you are part of God because He created you. 7 Nothing that is good can be lost

because it comes from the Holy Spirit, the Voice for creation. 8 Nothing that is not good was

ever created, and therefore cannot be protected. 9 The Atonement is the guarantee of the

safety of the Kingdom, and the union of the Sonship is its protection. 10 The ego cannot

prevail against the Kingdom because the Sonship is united. 11 In the presence of those who

hear the Holy Spirit's Call to be as one, the ego fades away and is undone.

T-5.IV.2. What the ego makes it keeps to itself, and so it is without strength. 2 Its

existence is unshared. 3 It does not die; it was merely never born. 4 Physical birth is not a

beginning; it is a continuing. 5 Everything that continues has already been born. 6 It will

increase as you are willing to return the unhealed part of your mind to the higher part,

returning it undivided to creation. 7 I have come to give you the foundation, so your own

thoughts can make you really free. 8 You have carried the burden of unshared ideas that are too

weak to increase, but having made them you did not realize how to undo them. 9 You

cannot cancel out your past errors alone. 10 They will not disappear from your mind without

the Atonement, a remedy not of your making. 11 The Atonement must be understood as a pure

act of sharing. 12 That is what I meant when I said it is possible even in this world to

listen to one Voice. 13 If you are part of God and the Sonship is One, you cannot be limited

to the self the ego sees.

T-5.IV.3. Every loving thought held in any part of the Sonship belongs to every part. 2

It is shared <because> it is loving. 3 Sharing is God's way of creating, and also yours.

4 The ego can keep you in exile from the Kingdom, but in the Kingdom itself it has no

power. 5 Ideas of the spirit do not leave the mind that thinks them, nor can they conflict

with each other. 6 However, ideas of the ego can conflict because they occur at different

levels and also include opposite thoughts at the same level. 7 <It is impossible to share

opposing thoughts.> 8 You can share only the thoughts that are of God and that He keeps for you.

9 And of such is the Kingdom of Heaven. 10 The rest remains with you until the Holy

Spirit has reinterpreted them in the light of the Kingdom, making them, too, worthy of being

shared. 11 When they have been sufficiently purified He lets you give them away. 12 The

decision to share them <is> their purification.

T-5.IV.4. I heard one Voice because I understood that I could not atone for myself

alone. 2 Listening to one Voice implies the decision to share It in order to hear It

yourself. 3 The Mind that was in me is still irresistibly drawn to every mind created by God,

because God's Wholeness is the Wholeness of His Son. 4 You cannot be hurt, and do not want to

show your brother anything except your wholeness. 5 Show him that he cannot hurt you and

hold nothing against him, or you hold it against yourself. 6 This is the meaning of "

turning the other cheek."

T-5.IV.5. Teaching is done in many ways, above all by example. 2 Teaching should be

healing, because it is the sharing of ideas and the recognition that to share ideas is to

strengthen them. 3 I cannot forget my need to teach what I have learned, which arose in me <

because> I learned it. 4 I call upon you to teach what you have learned, because by so doing

you can depend on it. 5 Make it dependable in my name because my name is the Name of God's

Son. 6 What I learned I give you freely, and the Mind that was in me rejoices as you

choose to hear it.

T-5.IV.6. The Holy Spirit atones in all of us by undoing, and thus lifts the burden you

have placed in your mind. 2 By following Him you are led back to God where you belong,

and how can you find the way except by taking your brother with you? 3 My part in the

Atonement is not complete until you join it and give it away. 4 As you teach so shall you learn.

5 I will never leave you or forsake you, because to forsake you would be to forsake

myself and God Who created me. 6 You forsake yourself and God if you forsake any of your

brothers. 7 You must learn to see them as they are, and understand they belong to God as you do.

8 How could you treat your brother better than by rendering unto God the things that

are God's?

T-5.IV.7. The Atonement gives you the power of a healed mind, but the power to create

is of God. 2 Therefore, those who have been forgiven must devote themselves first to

healing because, having received the idea of healing, they must give it to hold it. 3 The full

power of creation cannot be expressed as long as any of God's ideas is withheld from

the Kingdom. 4 The joint will of the Sonship is the only creator that can create like the

Father, because only the complete can think completely, and the thinking of God lacks nothing.

5 Everything you think that is not through the Holy Spirit <is> lacking.

T-5.IV.8. How can you who are so holy suffer? 2 All your past except its beauty is gone,

and nothing is left but a blessing. 3 I have saved all your kindnesses and every

loving thought you ever had. 4 I have purified them of the errors that hid their light, and

kept them for you in their own perfect radiance. 5 They are beyond destruction and beyond

guilt. 6 They came from the Holy Spirit within you, and we know what God creates is eternal.

7 You can indeed depart in peace because I have loved you as I loved myself. 8 You go

with my blessing and for my blessing. 9 Hold it and share it, that it may always be ours.

10 I place the peace of God in your heart and in your hands, to hold and share. 11 The

heart is pure to hold it, and the hands are strong to give it. 12 We cannot lose. 13 My

judgment is as strong as the wisdom of God, in Whose Heart and Hands we have our being. 14 His

quiet children are His blessed Sons. 15 The Thoughts of God are with you.

V. The Ego's Use of Guilt

T-5.V.1. Perhaps some of our concepts will become clearer and more personally

meaningful if the ego's use of guilt is clarified. 2 The ego has a purpose, just as the Holy

Spirit has. 3 The ego's purpose is fear, because only the fearful can be egotistic. 4 The

ego's logic is as impeccable as that of the Holy Spirit, because your mind has the means at

its disposal to side with Heaven or earth, as it elects. 5 But again, remember that both

are in you.

T-5.V.2. In Heaven there is no guilt, because the Kingdom is attained through the

Atonement, which releases you to create. 2 The word "create" is appropriate here because, once

what you have made is undone by the Holy Spirit, the blessed residue is restored and

therefore continues in creation. 3 What is truly blessed is incapable of giving rise to guilt,

and must give rise to joy. 4 This makes it invulnerable to the ego because its peace is

unassailable. 5 It is invulnerable to disruption because it is whole. 6 Guilt is <always>

disruptive. 7 Anything that engenders fear is divisive because it obeys the law of division. 8 If

the ego is the symbol of the separation, it is also the symbol of guilt. 9 Guilt is

more than merely not of God. 10 It is the symbol of attack on God. 11 This is a totally

meaningless concept except to the ego, but do not underestimate the power of the ego's belief in

it. 12 This is the belief from which all guilt really stems.

T-5.V.3. The ego is the part of the mind that believes in division. 2 How could part of

God detach itself without believing it is attacking Him? 3 We spoke before of the

authority problem as based on the concept of usurping God's power. 4 The ego believes that this

is what you did because it believes that it <is> you. 5 If you identify with the ego, you

must perceive yourself as guilty. 6 Whenever you respond to your ego you will

experience guilt, and you will fear punishment. 7 The ego is quite literally a fearful thought. 8

However ridiculous the idea of attacking God may be to the sane mind, never forget that

the ego is not sane. 9 It represents a delusional system, and speaks for it. 10

Listening to the ego's voice means that you believe it is possible to attack God, and that a

part of Him has been torn away by you. 11 Fear of retaliation from without follows, because

the severity of the guilt is so acute that it must be projected.

T-5.V.4. Whatever you accept into your mind has reality for you. 2 It is your

acceptance of it that makes it real. 3 If you enthrone the ego in your mind, your allowing it to

enter makes it your reality. 4 This is because the mind is capable of creating reality or

making illusions. 5 I said before that you must learn to think with God. 6 To think with Him

is to think like Him. 7 This engenders joy, not guilt, because it is natural. 8 Guilt is

a sure sign that your thinking is unnatural. 9 Unnatural thinking will always be

attended with guilt, because it is the belief in sin. 10 The ego does not perceive sin as a

lack of love, but as a positive act of assault. 11 This is necessary to the ego's survival

because, as soon as you regard sin as a lack, you will automatically attempt to remedy the

situation. 12 And you will succeed. 13 The ego regards this as doom, but you must learn to

regard it as freedom.

T-5.V.5. The guiltless mind cannot suffer. 2 Being sane, the mind heals the body

because <it> has been healed. 3 The sane mind cannot conceive of illness because it cannot

conceive of attacking anyone or anything. 4 I said before that illness is a form of magic. 5 It

might be better to say that it is a form of magical solution. 6 The ego believes that

by punishing itself it will mitigate the punishment of God. 7 Yet even in this it is

arrogant. 8 It attributes to God a punishing intent, and then takes this intent as its own

prerogative. 9 It tries to usurp all the functions of God as it perceives them, because it

recognizes that only total allegiance can be trusted.

T-5.V.6. The ego cannot oppose the laws of God any more than you can, but it can

interpret them according to what it wants, just as you can. 2 That is why the question, "What do

you want?" must be answered. 3 You are answering it every minute and every second, and

each moment of decision is a judgment that is anything but ineffectual. 4 Its effects will

follow automatically until the decision is changed. 5 Remember, though, that the alternatives

themselves are unalterable. 6 The Holy Spirit, like the ego, is a decision. 7 Together

they constitute all the alternatives the mind can accept and obey. 8 The Holy Spirit and

the ego are the only choices open to you. 9 God created one, and so you cannot eradicate

it. 10 You made the other, and so you can. 11 Only what God creates is irreversible and

unchangeable. 12 What you made can always be changed because, when you do not think like God, you

are not really thinking at all. 13 Delusional ideas are not real thoughts, although you

can believe in them. 14 But you are wrong. 15 The function of thought comes from God and

is in God. 16 As part of His Thought, you <cannot> think apart from Him.

T-5.V.7. Irrational thought is disordered thought. 2 God Himself orders your thought

because your thought was created by Him. 3 Guilt feelings are always a sign that you do not

know this. 4 They also show that you believe you can think apart from God, and want to. 5

Every disordered thought is attended by guilt at its inception, and maintained by guilt in

its continuance. 6 Guilt is inescapable by those who believe they order their own thoughts,

and must therefore obey their dictates. 7 This makes them feel responsible for their

errors without recognizing that, by accepting this responsibility, they are reacting

irresponsibly. 8 If the sole responsibility of the miracle worker is to accept the Atonement for

himself, and I assure you that it is, then the responsibility for <what> is atoned for cannot

be yours. 9 The dilemma cannot be resolved except by accepting the solution of undoing.

10 You <would> be responsible for the effects of all your wrong thinking if it could not

be undone. 11 The purpose of the Atonement is to save the past in purified form only. 12

If you accept the remedy for disordered thought, a remedy whose efficacy is beyond doubt,

how can its symptoms remain?

T-5.V.8. The continuing decision to remain separated is the only possible reason for

continuing guilt feelings. 2 We have said this before, but did not emphasize the destructive

results of the decision. 3 Any decision of the mind will affect both behavior and experience.

4 What you want you expect. 5 This is not delusional. 6 Your mind <does> make your

future, and it will turn it back to full creation at any minute if it accepts the Atonement

first. 7 It will also return to full creation the instant it has done so. 8 Having given up

its disordered thought, the proper ordering of thought becomes quite apparent.

VI. Time and Eternity

T-5.VI.1. God in His knowledge is not waiting, but His Kingdom is bereft while <you>

wait. 2 All the Sons of God are waiting for your return, just as you are waiting for theirs.

3 Delay does not matter in eternity, but it is tragic in time. 4 You have elected to

be in time rather than eternity, and therefore believe you <are> in time. 5 Yet your

election is both free and alterable. 6 You do not belong in time. 7 Your place is only in

eternity, where God Himself placed you forever.

T-5.VI.2. Guilt feelings are the preservers of time. 2 They induce fears of retaliation

or abandonment, and thus ensure that the future will be like the past. 3 This is the

ego's continuity. 4 It gives the ego a false sense of security by believing that you cannot

escape from it. 5 But you can and must. 6 God offers you the continuity of eternity in

exchange. 7 When you choose to make this exchange, you will simultaneously exchange guilt for

joy, viciousness for love, and pain for peace. 8 My role is only to unchain your will and

set it free. 9 Your ego cannot accept this freedom, and will oppose it at every possible

moment and in every possible way. 10 And as its maker, you recognize what it can do because

you gave it the power to do it.

T-5.VI.3. Remember the Kingdom always, and remember that you who are part of the

Kingdom cannot be lost. 2 The Mind that was in me <is> in you, for God creates with perfect

fairness. 3 Let the Holy Spirit remind you always of His fairness, and let me teach you how to

share it with your brothers. 4 How else can the chance to claim it for yourself be given you?

5 The two voices speak for different interpretations of the same thing simultaneously;

or almost simultaneously, for the ego always speaks first. 6 Alternate interpretations

were unnecessary until the first one was made.

T-5.VI.4. The ego speaks in judgment, and the Holy Spirit reverses its decision, much

as a higher court has the power to reverse a lower court's decisions in this world. 2 The

ego's decisions are always wrong, because they are based on the error they were made to

uphold. 3 Nothing the ego perceives is interpreted correctly. 4 Not only does the ego

cite Scripture for its purpose, but it even interprets Scripture as a witness for itself. 5

The Bible is a fearful thing in the ego's judgment. 6 Perceiving it as frightening, it

interprets it fearfully. 7 Being afraid, you do not appeal to the Higher Court because you

believe its judgment would also be against you.

T-5.VI.5. There are many examples of how the ego's interpretations are misleading, but

a few will suffice to show how the Holy Spirit can reinterpret them in His Own light.

T-5.VI.6. "As ye sow, so shall ye reap" He interprets to mean what you consider worth

cultivating you will cultivate in yourself. 2 Your judgment of what is worthy makes it worthy for

you.

T-5.VI.7. "Vengeance is mine, sayeth the Lord" is easily reinterpreted if you remember

that ideas increase only by being shared. 2 The statement emphasizes that vengeance cannot

be shared. 3 Give it therefore to the Holy Spirit, Who will undo it in you because it

does not belong in your mind, which is part of God.

T-5.VI.8. "I will visit the sins of the fathers unto the third and fourth generation,"

as interpreted by the ego, is particularly vicious. 2 It becomes merely an attempt to

guarantee the ego's own survival. 3 To the Holy Spirit, the statement means that in later

generations He can still reinterpret what former generations had misunderstood, and thus release

the thoughts from the ability to produce fear.

T-5.VI.9. "The wicked shall perish" becomes a statement of Atonement, if the word "

perish" is understood as "be undone." 2 Every loveless thought must be undone, a word the ego

cannot even understand. 3 To the ego, to be undone means to be destroyed. 4 The ego

will not be destroyed because it is part of your thought, but because it is uncreative and

therefore unsharing, it will be reinterpreted to release you from fear. 5 The part of your mind

that you have given to the ego will merely return to the Kingdom, where your whole mind

belongs. 6 You can delay the completion of the Kingdom, but you cannot introduce the concept

of fear into it.

T-5.VI.10. You need not fear the Higher Court will condemn you. 2 It will merely

dismiss the case against you. 3 There can be no case against a child of God, and every witness

to guilt in God's creations is bearing false witness to God Himself. 4 Appeal

everything you believe gladly to God's Own Higher Court, because it speaks for Him and therefore

speaks truly. 5 It will dismiss the case against you, however carefully you have built it up.

6 The case may be fool-proof, but it is not God-proof. 7 The Holy Spirit will not hear

it, because He can only witness truly. 8 His verdict will always be "thine is the Kingdom,

" because He was given to you to remind you of what you are.

T-5.VI.11. When I said "I am come as a light into the world," I meant that I came to

share the light with you. 2 Remember my reference to the ego's dark glass, and remember also

that I said, "Do not look there." 3 It is still true that where you look to find

yourself is up to you. 4 Your patience with your brother is your patience with yourself. 5 Is

not a child of God worth patience? 6 I have shown you infinite patience because my will is

that of our Father, from Whom I learned of infinite patience. 7 His Voice was in me as

It is in you, speaking for patience towards the Sonship in the Name of its Creator.

T-5.VI.12. Now you must learn that only infinite patience produces immediate effects. 2

This is the way in which time is exchanged for eternity. 3 Infinite patience calls upon

infinite love, and by producing results <now> it renders time unnecessary. 4 We have

repeatedly said that time is a learning device to be abolished when it is no longer useful. 5 The

Holy Spirit, Who speaks for God in time, also knows that time is meaningless. 6 He

reminds you of this in every passing moment of time, because it is His special function to

return you to eternity and remain to bless your creations there. 7 He is the only blessing

you can truly give, because He is truly blessed. 8 Because He has been given you freely by

God, you must give Him as you received Him.

VII. The Decision for God

T-5.VII.1. Do you really believe you can make a voice that can drown out God's? 2 Do

you really believe you can devise a thought system that can separate you from Him? 3 Do

you really believe you can plan for your safety and joy better than He can? 4 You need be

neither careful nor careless; you need merely cast your cares upon Him because He careth for

you. 5 You are His care because He loves you. 6 His Voice reminds you always that all hope

is yours because of His care. 7 You cannot choose to escape His care because that is

not His Will, but you can choose to accept His care and use the infinite power of His care

for all those He created by it.

T-5.VII.2. There have been many healers who did not heal themselves. 2 They have not

moved mountains by their faith because their faith was not whole. 3 Some of them have healed

the sick at times, but they have not raised the dead. 4 Unless the healer heals himself,

he cannot believe that there is no order of difficulty in miracles. 5 He has not

learned that every mind God created is equally worthy of being healed <because> God created it

whole. 6 You are merely asked to return to God the mind as He created it. 7 He asks you

only for what He gave, knowing that this giving will heal you. 8 Sanity is wholeness,

and the sanity of your brothers is yours.

T-5.VII.3. Why should you listen to the endless insane calls you think are made upon

you, when you can know the Voice for God is in you? 2 God commended His Spirit to you, and

asks that you commend yours to Him. 3 He wills to keep it in perfect peace, because you

are of one mind and spirit with Him. 4 Excluding yourself from the Atonement is the

ego's last-ditch defense of its own existence. 5 It reflects both the ego's need to separate,

and your willingness to side with its separateness. 6 This willingness means that you

do not want to be healed.

T-5.VII.4. But the time is now. 2 You have not been asked to work out the plan of

salvation yourself because, as I told you before, the remedy could not be of your making. 3 God

Himself gave you the perfect Correction for everything you made that is not in accord with His

holy Will. 4 I am making His plan perfectly explicit to you, and will also tell you of

your part in it, and how urgent it is to fulfill it. 5 God weeps at the "sacrifice" of His

children who believe they are lost to Him.

T-5.VII.5. Whenever you are not wholly joyous, it is because you have reacted with a

lack of love to one of God's creations. 2 Perceiving this as "sin" you become defensive

because you expect attack. 3 The decision to react in this way is yours, and can therefore be

undone. 4 It cannot be undone by repentance in the usual sense, because this implies guilt. 5

If you allow yourself to feel guilty, you will reinforce the error rather than allow it

to be undone for you.

T-5.VII.6. Decision cannot be difficult. 2 This is obvious, if you realize that you

must already have decided not to be wholly joyous if that is how you feel. 3 Therefore, the

first step in the undoing is to recognize that you actively decided wrongly, but can as

actively decide otherwise. 4 Be very firm with yourself in this, and keep yourself

fully aware that the undoing process, which does not come from you, is nevertheless within

you because God placed it there. 5 Your part is merely to return your thinking to the

point at which the error was made, and give it over to the Atonement in peace. 6 Say this to

yourself as sincerely as you can, remembering that the Holy Spirit will respond fully

to your slightest invitation:

7 I must have decided wrongly, because I am not at peace.

8 I made the decision myself, but I can also decide otherwise.

9 I want to decide otherwise, because I want to be at peace.

10 I do not feel guilty, because the Holy Spirit will undo all the consequences of my

wrong decision if I will let Him.

11 I choose to let Him, by allowing Him to decide for God for me.

Chapter 6.

THE LESSONS OF LOVE

Introduction

T-6.in.1. The relationship of anger to attack is obvious, but the relationship of anger

to fear is not always so apparent. 2 Anger always involves projection of separation,

which must ultimately be accepted as one's own responsibility, rather than being blamed on

others. 3 Anger cannot occur unless you believe that you have been attacked, that your attack

is justified in return, and that you are in no way responsible for it. 4 Given these

three wholly irrational premises, the equally irrational conclusion that a brother is worthy

of attack rather than of love must follow. 5 What can be expected from insane premises

except an insane conclusion? 6 The way to undo an insane conclusion is to consider the sanity

of the premises on which it rests. 7 You cannot <be> attacked, attack <has> no

justification, and you <are> responsible for what you believe.

T-6.in.2. You have been asked to take me as your model for learning, since an extreme

example is a particularly helpful learning device. 2 Everyone teaches, and teaches all the

time. 3 This is a responsibility you inevitably assume the moment you accept any premise at

all, and no one can organize his life without some thought system. 4 Once you have

developed a thought system of any kind, you live by it and teach it. 5 Your capacity for

allegiance to a thought system may be misplaced, but it is still a form of faith and can be

redirected.

I. The Message of the Crucifixion

T-6.I.1. For learning purposes, let us consider the crucifixion again. 2 I did not

dwell on it before because of the fearful connotations you may associate with it. 3 The only

emphasis laid upon it so far has been that it was not a form of punishment. 4 Nothing,

however, can be explained in negative terms only. 5 There is a positive interpretation of the

crucifixion that is wholly devoid of fear, and therefore wholly benign in what it teaches, if it

is properly understood.

T-6.I.2. The crucifixion is nothing more than an extreme example. 2 Its value, like the

value of any teaching device, lies solely in the kind of learning it facilitates. 3 It

can be, and has been, misunderstood. 4 This is only because the fearful are apt to

perceive fearfully. 5 I have already told you that you can always call on me to share my

decision, and thus make it stronger. 6 I have also told you that the crucifixion was the last

useless journey the Sonship need take, and that it represents release from fear to anyone who

understands it. 7 While I emphasized only the resurrection before, the purpose of the crucifixion

and how it actually led to the resurrection was not clarified then. 8 Nevertheless, it has

a definite contribution to make to your own life, and if you will consider it without

fear, it will help you understand your own role as a teacher.

T-6.I.3. You have probably reacted for years as if you were being crucified. 2 This is

a marked tendency of the separated, who always refuse to consider what they have done to

themselves. 3 Projection means anger, anger fosters assault, and assault promotes fear.

4 The real meaning of the crucifixion lies in the <apparent> intensity of the assault

of some of the Sons of God upon another. 5 This, of course, is impossible, and must be

fully understood <as> impossible. 6 Otherwise, I cannot serve as a model for learning.

T-6.I.4. Assault can ultimately be made only on the body. 2 There is little doubt that

one body can assault another, and can even destroy it. 3 Yet if destruction itself is

impossible, anything that is destructible cannot be real. 4 Its destruction, therefore, does not

justify anger. 5 To the extent to which you believe that it does, you are accepting false

premises and teaching them to others. 6 The message the crucifixion was intended to teach was

that it is not necessary to perceive any form of assault in persecution, because you cannot

<be> persecuted. 7 If you respond with anger, you must be equating yourself with the

destructible, and are therefore regarding yourself insanely.

T-6.I.5. I have made it perfectly clear that I am like you and you are like me, but our

fundamental equality can be demonstrated only through joint decision. 2 You are free to

perceive yourself as persecuted if you choose. 3 When you do choose to react that way,

however, you might remember that I was persecuted as the world judges, and did not share this

evaluation for myself. 4 And because I did not share it, I did not strengthen it. 5 I therefore

offered a different interpretation of attack, and one which I want to share with you. 6 If you

will believe it, you will help me teach it.

T-6.I.6. As I have said before, "As you teach so shall you learn." 2 If you react as if

you are persecuted, you are teaching persecution. 3 This is not a lesson a Son of God

should want to teach if he is to realize his own salvation. 4 Rather, teach your own perfect

immunity, which is the truth in you, and realize that it cannot <be>assailed. 5 Do not try to

protect it yourself, or you are believing that it is assailable. 6 You are not asked to be

crucified, which was part of my own teaching contribution. 7 You are merely asked to follow my

example in the face of much less extreme temptations to misperceive, and not to accept them as

false justifications for anger. 8 There can be no justification for the unjustifiable.

9 Do not believe there is, and do not teach that there is. 10 Remember always that what

you believe you will teach. 11 Believe with me, and we will become equal as teachers.

T-6.I.7. Your resurrection is your reawakening. 2 I am the model for rebirth, but

rebirth itself is merely the dawning on your mind of what is already in it. 3 God placed it

there Himself, and so it is true forever. 4 I believed in it, and therefore accepted it as

true for me. 5 Help me to teach it to our brothers in the name of the Kingdom of God, but

first believe that it is true for you, or you will teach amiss. 6 My brothers slept during

the so-called "agony in the garden," but I could not be angry with them because I knew I

could not <be> abandoned.

T-6.I.8. I am sorry when my brothers do not share my decision to hear only one Voice,

because it weakens them as teachers and as learners. 2 Yet I know they cannot really betray

themselves or me, and that it is still on them that I must build my church. 3 There is no choice

in this, because only you can be the foundation of God's church. 4 A church is where an

altar is, and the presence of the altar is what makes the church holy. 5 A church that does

not inspire love has a hidden altar that is not serving the purpose for which God intended

it. 6 I must found His church on you, because those who accept me as a model are

literally my disciples. 7 Disciples are followers, and if the model they follow has chosen to

save them pain in all respects, they are unwise not to follow him.

T-6.I.9. I elected, for your sake and mine, to demonstrate that the most outrageous

assault, as judged by the ego, does not matter. 2 As the world judges these things, but not as

God knows them, I was betrayed, abandoned, beaten, torn, and finally killed. 3 It was

clear that this was only because of the projection of others onto me, since I had not harmed

anyone and had healed many.

T-6.I.10. We are still equal as learners, although we do not need to have equal

experiences. 2 The Holy Spirit is glad when you can learn from mine, and be reawakened by them. 3

That is their only purpose, and that is the only way in which I can be perceived as the way,

the truth and the life. 4 When you hear only one Voice you are never called on to

sacrifice. 5 On the contrary, by being able to hear the Holy Spirit in others you can learn from

their experiences, and can gain from them without experiencing them directly yourself.

6 That is because the Holy Spirit is One, and anyone who listens is inevitably led to

demonstrate His way for all.

T-6.I.11. You are not persecuted, nor was I. 2 You are not asked to repeat my

experiences because the Holy Spirit, Whom we share, makes this unnecessary. 3 To use my

experiences constructively, however, you must still follow my example in how to perceive them. 4

My brothers and yours are constantly engaged in justifying the unjustifiable. 5 My one

lesson, which I must teach as I learned it, is that no perception that is out of accord with

the judgment of the Holy Spirit can be justified. 6 I undertook to show this was true in

an extreme case, merely because it would serve as a good teaching aid to those whose

temptation to give in to anger and assault would not be so extreme. 7 I will with God that none

of His Sons should suffer.

T-6.I.12. The crucifixion cannot be shared because it is the symbol of projection, but

the resurrection is the symbol of sharing because the reawakening of every Son of God is

necessary to enable the Sonship to know its Wholeness. 2 Only this is knowledge.

T-6.I.13. The message of the crucifixion is perfectly clear:

2 Teach only love, for that is what you are.

T-6.I.14. If you interpret the crucifixion in any other way, you are using it as a

weapon for assault rather than as the call for peace for which it was intended. 2 The

Apostles often misunderstood it, and for the same reason that anyone misunderstands it. 3 Their

own imperfect love made them vulnerable to projection, and out of their own fear they

spoke of the "wrath of God" as His retaliatory weapon. 4 Nor could they speak of the

crucifixion entirely without anger, because their sense of guilt had made them angry.

T-6.I.15. These are some of the examples of upside-down thinking in the New Testament,

although its gospel is really only the message of love. 2 If the Apostles had not felt guilty,

they never could have quoted me as saying, "I come not to bring peace but a sword." 3 This

is clearly the opposite of everything I taught. 4 Nor could they have described my

reactions to Judas as they did, if they had really understood me. 5 I could not have said, "

Betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss?" unless I believed in betrayal. 6 The whole message

of the crucifixion was simply that I did not. 7 The "punishment" I was said to have

called forth upon Judas was a similar mistake. 8 Judas was my brother and a Son of God, as

much a part of the Sonship as myself. 9 Was it likely that I would condemn him when I was

ready to demonstrate that condemnation is impossible?

T-6.I.16. As you read the teachings of the Apostles, remember that I told them myself

that there was much they would understand later, because they were not wholly ready to

follow me at the time. 2 I do not want you to allow any fear to enter into the thought system

toward which I am guiding you. 3 I do not call for martyrs but for teachers. 4 No one

is punished for sins, and the Sons of God are not sinners. 5 Any concept of punishment

involves the projection of blame, and reinforces the idea that blame is justified. 6 The result

is a lesson in blame, for all behavior teaches the beliefs that motivate it. 7 The

crucifixion was the result of clearly opposed thought systems; the perfect symbol of the "conflict

" between the ego and the Son of God. 8 This conflict seems just as real now, and its

lessons must be learned now as well as then.

T-6.I.17. I do not need gratitude, but you need to develop your weakened ability to be

grateful, or you cannot appreciate God. 2 He does not need your appreciation, but <you> do. 3

You cannot love what you do not appreciate, for fear makes appreciation impossible. 4 When

you are afraid of what you are you do not appreciate it, and will therefore reject it.

5 As a result, you will teach rejection.

T-6.I.18. The power of the Sons of God is present all the time, because they were

created as creators. 2 Their influence on each other is without limit, and must be used for

their joint salvation. 3 Each one must learn to teach that all forms of rejection are

meaningless. 4 The separation is the notion of rejection. 5 As long as you teach this you will

believe it. 6 This is not as God thinks, and you must think as He thinks if you are to know

Him again.

T-6.I.19. Remember that the Holy Spirit is the Communication Link between God the

Father and His separated Sons. 2 If you will listen to His Voice you will know that you

cannot either hurt or be hurt, and that many need your blessing to help them hear this for

themselves. 3 When you perceive only this need in them, and do not respond to any other, you will

have learned of me and will be as eager to share your learning as I am.

II. The Alternative to Projection

T-6.II.1. Any split in mind must involve a rejection of part of it, and this <is> the

belief in separation. 2 The Wholeness of God, which is His peace, cannot be appreciated

except by a whole mind that recognizes the Wholeness of God's creation. 3 By this recognition

it knows its Creator. 4 Exclusion and separation are synonymous, as are separation and

dissociation. 5 We have said before that the separation was and is dissociation, and that once it

occurs projection becomes its main defense, or the device that keeps it going. 6 The reason,

however, may not be so obvious as you think.

T-6.II.2. What you project you disown, and therefore do not believe is yours. 2 You are

excluding yourself by the very judgment that you are different from the one on whom you

project. 3 Since you have also judged against what you project, you continue to attack

it because you continue to keep it separated. 4 By doing this unconsciously, you try to

keep the fact that you attacked yourself out of awareness, and thus imagine that you have

made yourself safe.

T-6.II.3. Yet projection will always hurt you. 2 It reinforces your belief in your own

split mind, and its only purpose is to keep the separation going. 3 It is solely a device of

the ego to make you feel different from your brothers and separated from them. 4 The

ego justifies this on the grounds that it makes you seem "better" than they are, thus

obscuring your equality with them still further. 5 Projection and attack are inevitably related,

because projection is always a means of justifying attack. 6 Anger without projection

is impossible. 7 The ego uses projection only to destroy your perception of both yourself

and your brothers. 8 The process begins by excluding something that exists in you but

which you do not want, and leads directly to excluding you from your brothers.

T-6.II.4. We have learned, however, that there <is> an alternative to projection. 2

Every ability of the ego has a better use, because its abilities are directed by the mind,

which has a better Voice. 3 The Holy Spirit extends and the ego projects. 4 As their goals

are opposed, so is the result.

T-6.II.5. The Holy Spirit begins by perceiving you as perfect. 2 Knowing this

perfection is shared He recognizes it in others, thus strengthening it in both. 3 Instead of

anger this arouses love for both, because it establishes inclusion. 4 Perceiving equality,

the Holy Spirit perceives equal needs. 5 This invites Atonement automatically, because

Atonement is the one need in this world that is universal. 6 To perceive yourself this way is

the only way in which you can find happiness in the world. 7 That is because it is the

acknowledgment that you are not in this world, for the world <is> unhappy.

T-6.II.6. How else can you find joy in a joyless place except by realizing that you are

not there? 2 You cannot be anywhere God did not put you, and God created you as part of

Him. 3 That is both where you are and what you are. 4 It is completely unalterable. 5

It is total inclusion. 6 You cannot change it now or ever. 7 It is forever true. 8 It is

not a belief, but a Fact. 9 Anything that God created is as true as He is. 10 Its truth

lies only in its perfect inclusion in Him Who alone is perfect. 11 To deny this is to deny

yourself and Him, since it is impossible to accept one without the other.

T-6.II.7. The perfect equality of the Holy Spirit's perception is the reflection of the

perfect equality of God's knowing. 2 The ego's perception has no counterpart in God,

but the Holy Spirit remains the Bridge between perception and knowledge. 3 By enabling you

to use perception in a way that reflects knowledge, you will ultimately remember it. 4

The ego would prefer to believe that this memory is impossible, yet it is <your>

perception the Holy Spirit guides. 5 Your perception will end where it began. 6 Everything meets

in God, because everything was created by Him and in Him.

T-6.II.8. God created His Sons by extending His Thought, and retaining the extensions

of His Thought in His Mind. 2 All His Thoughts are thus perfectly united within

themselves and with each other. 3 The Holy Spirit enables you to perceive this wholeness <now.> 4

God created you to create. 5 You cannot extend His Kingdom until you know of its

wholeness.

T-6.II.9. Thoughts begin in the mind of the thinker, from which they reach outward. 2

This is as true of God's Thinking as it is of yours. 3 Because your mind is split, you can

perceive as well as think. 4 Yet perception cannot escape the basic laws of mind. 5 You

perceive from your mind and project your perceptions outward. 6 Although perception of any kind

is unreal, you made it and the Holy Spirit can therefore use it well. 7 He can inspire

perception and lead it toward God. 8 This convergence seems to be far in the future only because

your mind is not in perfect alignment with the idea, and therefore does not want it now.

T-6.II.10. The Holy Spirit uses time, but does not believe in it. 2 Coming from God He

uses everything for good, but He does not believe in what is not true. 3 Since the Holy

Spirit is in your mind, your mind can also believe only what is true. 4 The Holy Spirit can

speak only for this, because He speaks for God. 5 He tells you to return your whole mind to

God, because it has never left Him. 6 If it has never left Him, you need only perceive it

as it is to be returned. 7 The full awareness of the Atonement, then, is the recognition

that <the separation never occurred.> 8 The ego cannot prevail against this because it is

an explicit statement that the ego never occurred.

T-6.II.11. The ego can accept the idea that return is necessary because it can so

easily make the idea seem difficult. 2 Yet the Holy Spirit tells you that even return is

unnecessary, because what never happened cannot be difficult. 3 However, you can <make> the idea

of return both necessary and difficult. 4 Yet it is surely clear that the perfect need

nothing, and you cannot experience perfection as a difficult accomplishment, because that is

what you are. 5 This is the way in which you must perceive God's creations, bringing all of

your perceptions into the one line the Holy Spirit sees. 6 This line is the direct line

of communication with God, and lets your mind converge with His. 7 There is no conflict

anywhere in this perception, because it means that all perception is guided by the Holy

Spirit, Whose Mind is fixed on God. 8 Only the Holy Spirit can resolve conflict,

because only the Holy Spirit is conflict-free. 9 He perceives only what is true in your mind,

and extends outward only to what is true in other minds.

T-6.II.12. The difference between the ego's projection and the Holy Spirit's extension

is very simple. 2 The ego projects to exclude, and therefore to deceive. 3 The Holy

Spirit extends by recognizing Himself in every mind, and thus perceives them as one. 4

Nothing conflicts in this perception, because what the Holy Spirit perceives is all the same.

5 Wherever He looks He sees Himself, and because He is united He offers the whole

Kingdom always. 6 This is the one message God gave to Him and for which He must speak, because

that is what He is. 7 The peace of God lies in that message, and so the peace of God

lies in you. 8 The great peace of the Kingdom shines in your mind forever, but it must

shine outward to make you aware of it.

T-6.II.13. The Holy Spirit was given you with perfect impartiality, and only by

recognizing Him impartially can you recognize Him at all. 2 The ego is legion, but the Holy Spirit

is One. 3 No darkness abides anywhere in the Kingdom, but your part is only to allow no

darkness to abide in your own mind. 4 This alignment with light is unlimited, because

it is in alignment with the light of the world. 5 Each of us is the light of the world,

and by joining our minds in this light we proclaim the Kingdom of God together and as one.

III. The Relinquishment of Attack

T-6.III.1. As we have already emphasized, every idea begins in the mind of the thinker.

2 Therefore, what extends from the mind is still in it, and from <what> it extends it

knows itself. 3 The word "knows" is correct here, because the Holy Spirit still holds

knowledge safe in your mind through His impartial perception. 4 By attacking nothing, He

presents no barrier to the communication of God. 5 Therefore, being is never threatened. 6 Your

Godlike mind can never be defiled. 7 The ego never was and never will be part of it,

but through the ego you can hear and teach and learn what is not true. 8 You have taught

yourself to believe that you are not what you are. 9 You cannot teach what you have not learned,

and what you teach you strengthen in yourself because you are sharing it. 10 Every

lesson you teach you are learning.

T-6.III.2. That is why you must teach only one lesson. 2 If you are to be conflict-free

yourself, you must learn only from the Holy Spirit and teach only by Him. 3 You are

only love, but when you deny this, you make what you are something you must learn to

remember. 4 I said before that the message of the crucifixion was, "Teach only love, for that

is what you are." 5 This is the one lesson that is perfectly unified, because it is the

only lesson that is one. 6 Only by teaching it can you learn it. 7 "As you teach so will

you learn." 8 If that is true, and it is true indeed, do not forget that what you teach is

teaching you. 9 And what you project or extend you believe.

T-6.III.3. The only safety lies in extending the Holy Spirit, because as you see His

gentleness in others your own mind perceives itself as totally harmless. 2 Once it can accept

this fully, it sees no need to protect itself. 3 The protection of God then dawns upon it,

assuring it that it is perfectly safe forever. 4 The perfectly safe are wholly benign. 5 They

bless because they know that they are blessed. 6 Without anxiety the mind is wholly kind,

and because it extends beneficence it is beneficent. 7 Safety is the complete

relinquishment of attack. 8 No compromise is possible in this. 9 Teach attack in any form and you

have learned it, and it will hurt you. 10 Yet this learning is not immortal, and you can

unlearn it by not teaching it.

T-6.III.4. Since you cannot <not> teach, your salvation lies in teaching the exact

opposite of everything the ego believes. 2 This is how you will learn the truth that will set

you free, and will keep you free as others learn it of you. 3 The only way to have peace

is to teach peace. 4 By teaching peace you must learn it yourself, because you cannot

teach what you still dissociate. 5 Only thus can you win back the knowledge that you threw

away. 6 An idea that you share you must have. 7 It awakens in your mind through the

conviction of teaching it. 8 Everything you teach you are learning. 9 Teach only love, and learn

that love is yours and you are love.

IV. The Only Answer

T-6.IV.1. Remember that the Holy Spirit is the Answer, not the question. 2 The ego

always speaks first. 3 It is capricious and does not mean its maker well. 4 It believes, and

correctly, that its maker may withdraw his support from it at any moment. 5 If it meant you well

it would be glad, as the Holy Spirit will be glad when He has brought you home and you

no longer need His guidance. 6 The ego does not regard itself as part of you. 7 Herein

lies its primary error, the foundation of its whole thought system.

T-6.IV.2. When God created you He made you part of Him. 2 That is why attack within the

Kingdom is impossible. 3 You made the ego without love, and so it does not love you. 4

You could not remain within the Kingdom without love, and since the Kingdom <is> love, you

believe that you are without it. 5 This enables the ego to regard itself as separate

and outside its maker, thus speaking for the part of your mind that believes <you> are

separate and outside the Mind of God. 6 The ego, then, raised the first question that was ever

asked, but one it can never answer. 7 That question, "What are you?" was the beginning of

doubt. 8 The ego has never answered any questions since, although it has raised a great many.

9 The most inventive activities of the ego have never done more than obscure the

question, because you have the answer and <the ego is afraid of you.

T-6.IV.3. You cannot understand the conflict until you fully understand the basic fact

that the ego cannot know anything. 2 The Holy Spirit does not speak first, <but He always

answers.> 3 Everyone has called upon Him for help at one time or another and in one way or

another, and has been answered. 4 Since the Holy Spirit answers truly He answers for all time,

which means that everyone has the answer <now.

T-6.IV.4. The ego cannot hear the Holy Spirit, but it does believe that part of the

mind that made it is against it. 2 It interprets this as a justification for attacking its

maker. 3 It believes that the best defense is attack, and wants <you> to believe it. 4

Unless you do believe it you will not side with it, and the ego feels badly in need of allies,

though not of brothers. 5 Perceiving something alien to itself in your mind, the ego

turns to the body as its ally, because the body is <not> part of you. 6 This makes the body

the ego's friend. 7 It is an alliance frankly based on separation. 8 If you side with this

alliance you will be afraid, because you are siding with an alliance of fear.

T-6.IV.5. The ego uses the body to conspire against your mind, and because the ego

realizes that its "enemy" can end them both merely by recognizing they are not part of you,

they join in the attack together. 2 This is perhaps the strangest perception of all, if you

consider what it really involves. 3 The ego, which is not real, attempts to persuade

the mind, which <is> real, that the mind is the ego's learning device; and further, that

the body is more real than the mind is. 4 No one in his right mind could possibly believe

this, and no one in his right mind does believe it.

T-6.IV.6. Hear, then, the one answer of the Holy Spirit to all the questions the ego

raises: You are a child of God, a priceless part of His Kingdom, which He created as part of

Him. 2 Nothing else exists and only this is real. 3 You have chosen a sleep in which you

have had bad dreams, but the sleep is not real and God calls you to awake. 4 There will be

nothing left of your dream when you hear Him, because you will awaken. 5 Your dreams contain

many of the ego's symbols and they have confused you. 6 Yet that was only because you were

asleep and did not know. 7 When you wake you will see the truth around you and in you, and

you will no longer believe in dreams because they will have no reality for you. 8 Yet the

Kingdom and all that you have created there will have great reality for you, because they are

beautiful and true.

T-6.IV.7. In the Kingdom, where you are and what you are is perfectly certain. 2 There

is no doubt, because the first question was never asked. 3 Having finally been wholly

answered, <it has never been.> 4 <Being> alone lives in the Kingdom, where everything lives in

God without question. 5 The time spent on questioning in the dream has given way to

creation and to its eternity. 6 You are as certain as God because you are as true as He is, but

what was once certain in your mind has become only the ability for certainty.

T-6.IV.8. The introduction of abilities into being was the beginning of uncertainty,

because abilities are potentials, not accomplishments. 2 Your abilities are useless in the

presence of God's accomplishments, and also of yours. 3 Accomplishments are results that have

been achieved. 4 When they are perfect, abilities are meaningless. 5 It is curious that the

perfect must now be perfected. 6 In fact, it is impossible. 7 Remember, however, that

when you put yourself in an impossible situation you believe that the impossible <is>

possible.

T-6.IV.9. Abilities must be developed before you can use them. 2 This is not true of

anything that God created, but it is the kindest solution possible for what you made. 3 In an

impossible situation, you can develop your abilities to the point where they can get you out of

it. 4 You have a Guide to how to develop them, but you have no commander except yourself.

5 This leaves you in charge of the Kingdom, with both a Guide to find it and a means to

keep it. 6 You have a model to follow who will strengthen your command, and never

detract from it in any way. 7 You therefore retain the central place in your imagined

enslavement, which in itself demonstrates that you are not enslaved.

T-6.IV.10. You are in an impossible situation only because you think it is possible to

be in one. 2 You <would> be in an impossible situation if God showed you your perfection,

and proved to you that you were wrong. 3 This would demonstrate that the perfect are

inadequate to bring themselves to the awareness of their perfection, and thus side with the

belief that those who have everything need help and are therefore helpless. 4 This is the

kind of "reasoning" in which the ego engages. 5 God, Who knows that His creations are

perfect, does not affront them. 6 This would be as impossible as the ego's notion that it has

affronted Him.

T-6.IV.11. That is why the Holy Spirit never commands. 2 To command is to assume

inequality, which the Holy Spirit demonstrates does not exist. 3 Fidelity to premises is a law of

mind, and everything God created is faithful to His laws. 4 Fidelity to other laws is

also possible, however, not because the laws are true, but because you made them. 5 What

would be gained if God proved to you that you have thought insanely? 6 Can God lose His Own

certainty? 7 I have frequently said that what you teach you are. 8 Would you have God teach you

that you have sinned? 9 If He confronted the self you made with the truth He created for

you, what could you be but afraid? 10 You would doubt your right mind, which is the only

place where you can find the sanity He gave you.

T-6.IV.12. God does not teach. 2 To teach is to imply a lack, which God knows is not

there. 3 God is not conflicted. 4 Teaching aims at change, but God created only the

changeless. 5 The separation was not a loss of perfection, but a failure in communication. 6 A

harsh and strident form of communication arose as the ego's voice. 7 It could not shatter

the peace of God, but it could shatter <yours.> 8 God did not blot it out, because to

eradicate it would be to attack it. 9 Being questioned, He did not question. 10 He merely gave

the Answer. 11 His Answer is your Teacher.

V. The Lessons of the Holy Spirit

T-6.V.1. Like any good teacher, the Holy Spirit knows more than you do now, but He

teaches only to make you equal with Him. 2 You had already taught yourself wrongly, having

believed what was not true. 3 You did not believe in your own perfection. 4 Would God teach you

that you had made a split mind, when He knows your mind only as whole? 5 What God does

know is that His communication channels are not open to Him, so that He cannot impart His

joy and know that His children are wholly joyous. 6 Giving His joy is an ongoing process,

not in time but in eternity. 7 God's extending outward, though not His completeness, is

blocked when the Sonship does not communicate with Him as one. 8 So He thought, "My children

sleep and must be awakened."

T-6.V.2. How can you wake children in a more kindly way than by a gentle Voice that

will not frighten them, but will merely remind them that the night is over and the light

has come? 2 You do not inform them that the nightmares that frightened them so badly are

not real, because children believe in magic. 3 You merely reassure them that they are safe

<now.> 4 Then you train them to recognize the difference between sleeping and waking,

so they will understand they need not be afraid of dreams. 5 And so when bad dreams come,

they will themselves call on the light to dispel them.

T-6.V.3. A wise teacher teaches through approach, not avoidance. 2 He does not

emphasize what you must avoid to escape from harm, but what you need to learn to have joy. 3

Consider the fear and confusion a child would experience if he were told, "Do not do this

because it will hurt you and make you unsafe; but if you do that instead, you will escape from

harm and be safe, and then you will not be afraid." 4 It is surely better to use only

three words: "Do only that!" 5 This simple statement is perfectly clear, easily understood

and very easily remembered.

T-6.V.4. The Holy Spirit never itemizes errors because He does not frighten children,

and those who lack wisdom <are> children. 2 Yet He always answers their call, and His

dependability makes them more certain. 3 Children <do> confuse fantasy and reality, and they are

frightened because they do not recognize the difference. 4 The Holy Spirit makes no distinction

among dreams. 5 He merely shines them away. 6 His light is always the Call to awaken,

whatever you have been dreaming. 7 Nothing lasting lies in dreams, and the Holy Spirit, shining

with the light from God Himself, speaks only for what lasts forever.

A. To Have, Give All to All

T-6.V.A.1. When your body and your ego and your dreams are gone, you will know that you

will last forever. 2 Perhaps you think this is accomplished through death, but nothing

is accomplished through death, because death is nothing. 3 Everything is accomplished

through life, and life is of the mind and in the mind. 4 The body neither lives nor dies,

because it cannot contain you who are life. 5 If we share the same mind, you can overcome

death because I did. 6 Death is an attempt to resolve conflict by not deciding at all. 7

Like any other impossible solution the ego attempts, <it will not work.

T-6.V.A.2. God did not make the body, because it is destructible, and therefore not of

the Kingdom. 2 The body is the symbol of what you think you are. 3 It is clearly a

separation device, and therefore does not exist. 4 The Holy Spirit, as always, takes what you

have made and translates it into a learning device. 5 Again as always, He reinterprets what

the ego uses as an argument for separation into a demonstration against it. 6 If the

mind can heal the body, but the body cannot heal the mind, then the mind must be stronger

than the body. 7 Every miracle demonstrates this.

T-6.V.A.3. I have said that the Holy Spirit is the motivation for miracles. 2 He always

tells you that only the mind is real, because only the mind can be shared. 3 The body

is separate, and therefore cannot be part of you. 4 To be of one mind is meaningful, but

to be one body is meaningless. 5 By the laws of mind, then, the body is meaningless.

T-6.V.A.4. To the Holy Spirit, there is no order of difficulty in miracles. 2 This is

familiar enough to you by now, but it has not yet become believable. 3 Therefore, you do not

understand it and cannot use it. 4 We have too much to accomplish on behalf of the Kingdom to let

this crucial concept slip away. 5 It is a real foundation stone of the thought system I

teach and want you to teach. 6 You cannot perform miracles without believing it,

because it is a belief in perfect equality. 7 Only one equal gift can be offered to the equal

Sons of God, and that is full appreciation. 8 Nothing more and nothing less. 9 Without a

range, order of difficulty is meaningless, and there must be no range in what you offer to

your brother.

T-6.V.A.5. The Holy Spirit, Who leads to God, translates communication into being, just

as He ultimately translates perception into knowledge. 2 You do not lose what you

communicate. 3 The ego uses the body for attack, for pleasure and for pride. 4 The insanity of

this perception makes it a fearful one indeed. 5 The Holy Spirit sees the body only as a

means of communication, and because communicating is sharing it becomes communion. 6 Perhaps

you think that fear as well as love can be communicated; and therefore can be shared. 7

Yet this is not so real as it may appear. 8 Those who communicate fear are promoting

attack, and attack always breaks communication, making it impossible. 9 Egos do join together

in temporary allegiance, but always for what each one can get <separately.> 10 The Holy

Spirit communicates only what each one can give to all. 11 He never takes anything back,

because He wants you to keep it. 12 Therefore, His teaching begins with the lesson:

13 To have, give all to all.

T-6.V.A.6. This is a very preliminary step, and the only one you must take for yourself.

2 It is not even necessary that you complete the step yourself, but it is necessary

that you turn in that direction. 3 Having chosen to go that way, you place yourself in

charge of the journey, where you and only you must remain. 4 This step may appear to

exacerbate conflict rather than resolve it, because it is the beginning step in reversing your

perception and turning it right-side up. 5 This conflicts with the upside-down perception you

have not yet abandoned, or the change in direction would not have been necessary. 6 Some

remain at this step for a long time, experiencing very acute conflict. 7 At this point they

may try to accept the conflict, rather than take the next step towards its resolution. 8

Having taken the first step, however, they will be helped. 9 Once they have chosen what they

cannot complete alone, they are no longer alone.

B. To Have Peace, Teach Peace to Learn It

T-6.V.B.1. All who believe in separation have a basic fear of retaliation and

abandonment. 2 They believe in attack and rejection, so that is what they perceive and teach and

learn. 3 These insane ideas are clearly the result of dissociation and projection. 4 What

you teach you are, but it is quite apparent that you can teach wrongly, and can therefore

teach yourself wrong. 5 Many thought I was attacking them, even though it was apparent I was

not. 6 An insane learner learns strange lessons. 7 What you must recognize is that when

you do not share a thought system, you are weakening it. 8 Those who believe in it

therefore perceive this as an attack on them. 9 This is because everyone identifies himself with

his thought system, and every thought system centers on what you believe you are. 10 If

the center of the thought system is true, only truth extends from it. 11 But if a lie

is at its center, only deception proceeds from it.

T-6.V.B.2. All good teachers realize that only fundamental change will last, but they

do not begin at that level. 2 Strengthening motivation for change is their first and

foremost goal. 3 It is also their last and final one. 4 Increasing motivation for change in the

learner is all that a teacher need do to guarantee change. 5 Change in motivation is a

change of mind, and this will inevitably produce fundamental change because the mind <is>

fundamental.

T-6.V.B.3. The first step in the reversal or undoing process is the undoing of the

getting concept. 2 Accordingly, the Holy Spirit's first lesson was "To have, give all to all."

3 I said that this is apt to increase conflict temporarily, and we can clarify this

still further now. 4 At this point, the equality of <having> and <being> is not yet

perceived. 5 Until it is, <having> appears to be the opposite of <giving.> 6 Therefore, the

first lesson seems to contain a contradiction, since it is being learned by a conflicted

mind. 7 This means conflicting motivation, and so the lesson cannot be learned consistently

as yet. 8 Further, the mind of the learner projects its own conflict, and thus does not

perceive consistency in the minds of others, making him suspicious of their motivation.

9 This is the real reason why, in many respects, the first lesson is the hardest to

learn. 10 Still strongly aware of the ego in yourself, and responding primarily to the ego

in others, you are being taught to react to both as if what you do believe is not true.

T-6.V.B.4. Upside down as always, the ego perceives the first lesson as insane. 2 In

fact, this is its only alternative since the other possibility, which would be much less

acceptable to it, would obviously be that <it> is insane. 3 The ego's judgment, here as always,

is predetermined by what it is. 4 The fundamental change will still occur with the change

of mind in the thinker. 5 Meanwhile, the increasing clarity of the Holy Spirit's Voice

makes it impossible for the learner not to listen. 6 For a time, then, he is receiving

conflicting messages and accepting both.

T-6.V.B.5. The way out of conflict between two opposing thought systems is clearly to

choose one and relinquish the other. 2 If you identify with your thought system, and you

cannot escape this, and if you accept two thought systems which are in complete disagreement,

peace of mind is impossible. 3 If you teach both, which you will surely do as long as

you accept both, you are teaching conflict and learning it. 4 Yet you do want peace, or

you would not have called upon the Voice for peace to help you. 5 Its lesson is not insane;

the conflict is.

T-6.V.B.6. There can be no conflict between sanity and insanity. 2 Only one is true,

and therefore only one is real. 3 The ego tries to persuade you that it is up to you to

decide which voice is true, but the Holy Spirit teaches you that truth was created by God,

and your decision cannot change it. 4 As you begin to realize the quiet power of the Holy

Spirit's Voice, and Its perfect consistency, it must dawn on your mind that you are trying to

undo a decision that was irrevocably made for you. 5 That is why I suggested before that

you remind yourself to allow the Holy Spirit to decide for God for you.

T-6.V.B.7. You are not asked to make insane decisions, although you can think you are.

2 It must, however, be insane to believe that it is up to you to decide what God's

creations are. 3 The Holy Spirit perceives the conflict exactly as it is. 4 Therefore, His

second lesson is:

5 To have peace, teach peace to learn it.

T-6.V.B.8. This is still a preliminary step, since <having> and <being> are still not

equated. 2 It is, however, more advanced than the first step, which is really only the

beginning of the thought reversal. 3 The second step is a positive affirmation of what you want.

4 This, then, is a step in the direction out of conflict, since it means that

alternatives have been considered, and one has been chosen as more desirable. 5 Nevertheless, the

term "more desirable" still implies that the desirable has degrees. 6 Therefore, although

this step is essential for the ultimate decision, it is clearly not the final one. 7 Lack

of order of difficulty in miracles has not yet been accepted, because nothing is

difficult that is <wholly> desired. 8 To desire wholly is to create, and creating cannot be

difficult if God Himself created you as a creator.

T-6.V.B.9. The second step, then, is still perceptual, although it is a giant step

toward the unified perception that reflects God's knowing. 2 As you take this step and hold

this direction, you will be pushing toward the center of your thought system, where the

fundamental change will occur. 3 At the second step progress is intermittent, but the second step

is easier than the first because it follows. 4 Realizing that it <must> follow is a

demonstration of a growing awareness that the Holy Spirit will lead you on.

C. Be Vigilant Only for God and His Kingdom

T-6.V.C.1. We said before that the Holy Spirit is evaluative, and must be. 2 He sorts

out the true from the false in your mind, and teaches you to judge every thought you allow

to enter it in the light of what God put there. 3 Whatever is in accord with this light

He retains, to strengthen the Kingdom in you. 4 What is partly in accord with it He

accepts and purifies. 5 But what is out of accord entirely He rejects by judging against. 6

This is how He keeps the Kingdom perfectly consistent and perfectly unified. 7 Remember,

however, that what the Holy Spirit rejects the ego accepts. 8 This is because they are in

fundamental disagreement about everything, being in fundamental disagreement about what you are. 9

The ego's beliefs on this crucial issue vary, and that is why it promotes different

moods. 10 The Holy Spirit never varies on this point, and so the one mood He engenders is

joy. 11 He protects it by rejecting everything that does not foster joy, and so He alone

can keep you wholly joyous.

T-6.V.C.2. The Holy Spirit does not teach you to judge others, because He does not want

you to teach error and learn it yourself. 2 He would hardly be consistent if He allowed

you to strengthen what you must learn to avoid. 3 In the mind of the thinker, then, He

<is> judgmental, but only in order to unify the mind so it can perceive without judgment.

4 This enables the mind to teach without judgment, and therefore to learn to <be>

without judgment. 5 The undoing is necessary only in your mind, so that you will not project,

instead of extend. 6 God Himself has established what you can extend with perfect safety. 7

Therefore, the Holy Spirit's third lesson is:

8 Be vigilant only for God and His Kingdom.

T-6.V.C.3. This is a major step toward fundamental change. 2 Yet it still has an aspect

of thought reversal, since it implies that there is something you must be vigilant <

against.> 3 It has advanced far from the first lesson, which is merely the beginning of the

thought reversal, and also from the second, which is essentially the identification of what is

more desirable. 4 This step, which follows from the second as the second follows from

the first, emphasizes the dichotomy between the desirable and the undesirable. 5 It

therefore makes the ultimate choice inevitable.

T-6.V.C.4. While the first step seems to increase conflict and the second may still

entail conflict to some extent, this step calls for consistent vigilance against it. 2 I have

already told you that you can be as vigilant against the ego as for it. 3 This lesson

teaches not only that you can be, but that you <must> be. 4 It does not concern itself with

order of difficulty, but with clear-cut priority for vigilance. 5 This lesson is unequivocal

in that it teaches there must be no exceptions, although it does not deny that the

temptation to make exceptions will occur. 6 Here, then, your consistency is called on despite

chaos. 7 Yet chaos and consistency cannot coexist for long, since they are mutually

exclusive. 8 As long as you must be vigilant against anything, however, you are not recognizing

this mutual exclusiveness, and still believe that you can choose either one. 9 By teaching

<what> to choose, the Holy Spirit will ultimately teach you that you need not choose at

all. 10 This will finally liberate your mind from choice, and direct it towards creation

within the Kingdom.

T-6.V.C.5. Choosing through the Holy Spirit will lead you to the Kingdom. 2 You create

by your true being, but what you are you must learn to remember. 3 The way to remember it

is inherent in the third step, which brings together the lessons implied in the others,

and goes beyond them towards real integration. 4 If you allow yourself to have in your

mind only what God put there, you are acknowledging your mind as God created it. 5

Therefore, you are accepting it as it is. 6 Since it is whole, you are teaching peace <because>

you believe in it. 7 The final step will still be taken for you by God, but by the third

step the Holy Spirit has prepared you for God. 8 He is getting you ready for the

translation of <having> into <being> by the very nature of the steps you must take with Him.

T-6.V.C.6. You learn first that <having> rests on giving, and not on getting. 2 Next

you learn that you learn what you teach, and that you want to learn peace. 3 This is the

condition for identifying with the Kingdom, since it is the condition <of> the Kingdom. 4 You

have believed that you are without the Kingdom, and have therefore excluded yourself from

it in your belief. 5 It is therefore essential to teach you that you must be included,

and that the belief that you are not is the only thing that you must exclude.

T-6.V.C.7. The third step is thus one of protection for your mind, allowing you to

identify only with the center, where God placed the altar to Himself. 2 Altars are beliefs, but

God and His creations are beyond belief because they are beyond question. 3 The Voice

for God speaks only for belief beyond question, which is the preparation for <being>

without question. 4 As long as belief in God and His Kingdom is assailed by any doubts in your

mind, His perfect accomplishment is not apparent to you. 5 This is why you must be

vigilant on God's behalf. 6 The ego speaks against His creation, and therefore engenders doubt.

7 You cannot go beyond belief until you believe fully.

T-6.V.C.8. To teach the whole Sonship without exception demonstrates that you perceive

its wholeness, and have learned that it is one. 2 Now you must be vigilant to hold its

oneness in your mind because, if you let doubt enter, you will lose awareness of its wholeness

and will be unable to teach it. 3 The wholeness of the Kingdom does not depend on your

perception, but your awareness of its wholeness does. 4 It is only your awareness that needs

protection, since being cannot be assailed. 5 Yet a real sense of being cannot be yours while you

are doubtful of what you are. 6 This is why vigilance is essential. 7 Doubts about

being must not enter your mind, or you cannot know what you are with certainty. 8 Certainty

is of God for you. 9 Vigilance is not necessary for truth, but it is necessary against

illusions.

T-6.V.C.9. Truth is without illusions and therefore within the Kingdom. 2 Everything

outside the Kingdom is illusion. 3 When you threw truth away you saw yourself as if you were

without it. 4 By making another kingdom that you valued, you did not keep <only> the Kingdom

of God in your mind, and thus placed part of your mind outside it. 5 What you made has

imprisoned your will, and given you a sick mind that must be healed. 6 Your vigilance against

this sickness is the way to heal it. 7 Once your mind is healed it radiates health, and

thereby teaches healing. 8 This establishes you as a teacher who teaches like me. 9 Vigilance

was required of me as much as of you, and those who choose to teach the same thing must be

in agreement about what they believe.

T-6.V.C.10. The third step, then, is a statement of what you want to believe, and

entails a willingness to relinquish everything else. 2 The Holy Spirit will enable you to take

this step, if you follow Him. 3 Your vigilance is the sign that you <want> Him to guide

you. 4 Vigilance does require effort, but only until you learn that effort itself is

unnecessary. 5 You have exerted great effort to preserve what you made because it was not true. 6

Therefore, you must now turn your effort against it. 7 Only this can cancel out the need for

effort, and call upon the being which you both <have> and <are.> 8 This recognition is wholly

without effort since it is already true and needs no protection. 9 It is in the perfect

safety of God. 10 Therefore, inclusion is total and creation is without limit.

Chapter 7.

THE GIFTS OF THE KINGDOM

I. The Last Step

T-7.I.1. The creative power of God and His creations is limitless, but they are not in

reciprocal relationship. 2 You communicate fully with God, as He does with you. 3 This is an

ongoing process in which you share, and because you share it, you are inspired to create like

God. 4 Yet in creation you are not in a reciprocal relation to God, since He created you

but you did not create Him. 5 I have already told you that only in this respect your

creative power differs from His. 6 Even in this world there is a parallel. 7 Parents give birth

to children, but children do not give birth to parents. 8 They do, however, give birth

to their children, and thus give birth as their parents do.

T-7.I.2. If you created God and He created you, the Kingdom could not increase through

its own creative thought. 2 Creation would therefore be limited, and you would not be

co-creator with God. 3 As God's creative Thought proceeds from Him to you, so must your creative

thought proceed from you to your creations. 4 Only in this way can all creative power extend

outward. 5 God's accomplishments are not yours, but yours are like His. 6 He created the

Sonship and you increase it. 7 You have the power to add to the Kingdom, though not to add to

the Creator of the Kingdom. 8 You claim this power when you become vigilant only for God

and His Kingdom. 9 By accepting this power as yours you have learned to remember what you

are.

T-7.I.3. Your creations belong in you, as you belong in God. 2 You are part of God, as

your sons are part of His Sons. 3 To create is to love. 4 Love extends outward simply

because it cannot be contained. 5 Being limitless it does not stop. 6 It creates forever, but

not in time. 7 God's creations have always been, because He has always been. 8 Your

creations have always been, because you can create only as God creates. 9 Eternity is yours,

because He created you eternal.

T-7.I.4. The ego, on the other hand, always demands reciprocal rights, because it is

competitive rather than loving. 2 It is always willing to strike a bargain, but it cannot

understand that to be like another means that no bargains are possible. 3 To gain you must give,

not bargain. 4 To bargain is to limit giving, and this is not God's Will. 5 To will with

God is to create like Him. 6 God does not limit His gifts in any way. 7 You <are> His

gifts, and so your gifts must be like His. 8 Your gifts to the Kingdom must be like His

gifts to you.

T-7.I.5. I gave only love to the Kingdom because I believed that was what I was. 2 What

you believe you are determines your gifts, and if God created you by extending Himself

as you, you can only extend yourself as He did. 3 Only joy increases forever, since joy

and eternity are inseparable. 4 God extends outward beyond limits and beyond time, and you

who are co-creator with Him extend His Kingdom forever and beyond limit. 5 Eternity is

the indelible stamp of creation. 6 The eternal are in peace and joy forever.

T-7.I.6. To think like God is to share His certainty of what you are, and to create

like Him is to share the perfect Love He shares with you. 2 To this the Holy Spirit leads

you, that your joy may be complete because the Kingdom of God is whole. 3 I have said that

the last step in the reawakening of knowledge is taken by God. 4 This is true, but it

is hard to explain in words because words are symbols, and nothing that is true need be

explained. 5 However, the Holy Spirit has the task of translating the useless into the useful,

the meaningless into the meaningful, and the temporary into the timeless. 6 He can

therefore tell you something about this last step.

T-7.I.7. God does not take steps, because His accomplishments are not gradual. 2 He

does not teach, because His creations are changeless. 3 He does nothing last, because He

created first and for always. 4 It must be understood that the word "first" as applied to Him

is not a time concept. 5 He is first in the sense that He is the First in the Holy

Trinity Itself. 6 He is the Prime Creator, because He created His co-creators. 7 Because He

did, time applies neither to Him nor to what He created. 8 The "last step" that God will

take was therefore true in the beginning, is true now, and will be true forever. 9 What is

timeless is always there, because its being is eternally changeless. 10 It does not change by

increase, because it was forever created to increase. 11 If you perceive it as not increasing

you do not know what it is. 12 You also do not know Who created it. 13 God does not reveal

this to you because it was never hidden. 14 His light was never obscured, because it is

His Will to share it. 15 How can what is fully shared be withheld and then revealed?

II. The Law of the Kingdom

T-7.II.1. To heal is the only kind of thinking in this world that resembles the Thought

of God, and because of the elements they share, can transfer easily to it. 2 When a

brother perceives himself as sick, he is perceiving himself as not whole, and therefore in

need. 3 If you, too, see him this way, you are seeing him as if he were absent from the

Kingdom or separated from it, thus making the Kingdom itself obscure to both of you. 4

Sickness and separation are not of God, but the Kingdom is. 5 If you obscure the Kingdom, you

are perceiving what is not of God.

T-7.II.2. To heal, then, is to correct perception in your brother and yourself by

sharing the Holy Spirit with him. 2 This places you both within the Kingdom, and restores its

wholeness in your mind. 3 This reflects creation, because it unifies by increasing and

integrates by extending. 4 What you project or extend is real for you. 5 This is an immutable law

of the mind in this world as well as in the Kingdom. 6 However, the content is

different in this world, because the thoughts it governs are very different from the Thoughts in

the Kingdom. 7 Laws must be adapted to circumstances if they are to maintain order. 8

The outstanding characteristic of the laws of mind as they operate in this world is that

by obeying them, and I assure you that you must obey them, you can arrive at

diametrically opposed results. 9 This is because the laws have been adapted to the circumstances of

this world, in which diametrically opposed outcomes seem possible because you can respond

to two conflicting voices.

T-7.II.3. Outside the Kingdom, the law that prevails inside is adapted to "What you

project you believe." 2 This is its teaching form, because outside the Kingdom learning is

essential. 3 This form implies that you will learn what you are from what you have projected

onto others, and therefore believe they are. 4 In the Kingdom there is no teaching or

learning, because there is no belief. 5 There is only certainty. 6 God and His Sons, in the

surety of being, know that what you extend you are. 7 That form of the law is not adapted at

all, being the law of creation. 8 God Himself created the law by creating <by> it. 9 And

His Sons, who create like Him, follow it gladly, knowing that the increase of the Kingdom

depends on it, just as their own creation did.

T-7.II.4. Laws must be communicated if they are to be helpful. 2 In effect, they must

be translated for those who speak different languages. 3 Nevertheless, a good translator,

although he must alter the form of what he translates, never changes the meaning. 4 In

fact, his whole purpose is to change the form so that the original meaning is retained. 5

The Holy Spirit is the Translator of the laws of God to those who do not understand them.

6 You could not do this yourself because a conflicted mind cannot be faithful to one

meaning, and will therefore change the meaning to preserve the form.

T-7.II.5. The Holy Spirit's purpose in translating is exactly the opposite. 2 He

translates only to preserve the original meaning in all respects and in all languages. 3

Therefore, He opposes the idea that differences in form are meaningful, emphasizing always that

<these differences do not matter.> 4 The meaning of His message is always the same; only

the meaning matters. 5 God's law of creation does not involve the use of truth to

convince His Sons of truth. 6 The extension of truth, which <is> the law of the Kingdom, rests

only on the knowledge of what truth is. 7 This is your inheritance and requires no learning

at all, but when you disinherited yourself you became a learner of necessity.

T-7.II.6. No one questions the connection of learning and memory. 2 Learning is

impossible without memory since it must be consistent to be remembered. 3 That is why the Holy

Spirit's teaching is a lesson in remembering. 4 I said before that He teaches remembering and

forgetting, but the forgetting is only to make the remembering consistent. 5 You forget in order

to remember better. 6 You will not understand His translations while you listen to two

ways of interpreting them. 7 Therefore you must forget or relinquish one to understand the

other. 8 This is the only way you can learn consistency, so that you can finally <be>

consistent.

T-7.II.7. What can the perfect consistency of the Kingdom mean to those who are

confused? 2 It is apparent that confusion interferes with meaning, and therefore prevents the

learner from appreciating it. 3 There is no confusion in the Kingdom, because there is only

one meaning. 4 This meaning comes from God and <is> God. 5 Because it is also you, you

share it and extend it as your Creator did. 6 This needs no translation because it is

perfectly understood, but it does need extension because it <means> extension. 7 Communication

is perfectly direct and perfectly united. 8 It is totally free, because nothing

discordant ever enters. 9 That is why it is the Kingdom of God. 10 It belongs to Him and is

therefore like Him. 11 That is its reality, and nothing can assail it.

III. The Reality of the Kingdom

T-7.III.1. The Holy Spirit teaches one lesson, and applies it to all individuals in all

situations. 2 Being conflict-free, He maximizes all efforts and all results. 3 By

teaching the power of the Kingdom of God Himself, He teaches you that all power is yours. 4 Its

application does not matter. 5 It is always maximal. 6 Your vigilance does not

establish it as yours, but it does enable you to use it always and in all ways. 7 When I said "I

am with you always," I meant it literally. 8 I am not absent to anyone in any situation.

9 Because I am always with you, <you> are the way, the truth and the life. 10 You did

not make this power, any more than I did. 11 It was created to be shared, and therefore

cannot be meaningfully perceived as belonging to anyone at the expense of another. 12 Such a

perception makes it meaningless by eliminating or overlooking its real and only meaning.

T-7.III.2. God's meaning waits in the Kingdom, because that is where He placed it. 2 It

does not wait in time. 3 It merely rests in the Kingdom because it belongs there, as

you do. 4 How can you who are God's meaning perceive yourself as absent from it? 5 You can

see yourself as separated from your meaning only by experiencing yourself as unreal. 6

This is why the ego is insane; it teaches that you are not what you are. 7 That is so

contradictory it is clearly impossible. 8 It is therefore a lesson you cannot really learn, and

therefore cannot really teach. 9 Yet you are always teaching. 10 You must, therefore, be

teaching something else, even though the ego does not know what it is. 11 The ego, then, is

always being undone, and does suspect your motives. 12 Your mind cannot be unified in

allegiance to the ego, because the mind does not belong to it. 13 Yet what is "treacherous" to

the ego is faithful to peace. 14 The ego's "enemy" is therefore your friend.

T-7.III.3. I said before that the ego's friend is not part of you, because the ego

perceives itself at war and therefore in need of allies. 2 You who are not at war must look for

brothers and recognize all whom you see as brothers, because only equals are at peace. 3

Because God's equal Sons have everything, they cannot compete. 4 Yet if they perceive any of

their brothers as anything other than their perfect equals, the idea of competition has

entered their minds. 5 Do not underestimate your need to be vigilant <against> this idea,

because all your conflicts come from it. 6 It <is> the belief that conflicting interests are

possible, and therefore you have accepted the impossible as true. 7 Is that different from

saying you perceive yourself as unreal?

T-7.III.4. To be in the Kingdom is merely to focus your full attention on it. 2 As long

as you believe you can attend to what is not true, you are accepting conflict as your

choice. 3 Is it really a choice? 4 It seems to be, but seeming and reality are hardly the

same. 5 You who <are> the Kingdom are not concerned with seeming. 6 Reality is yours

because you are reality. 7 This is how <having> and <being> are ultimately reconciled, not in

the Kingdom, but in your mind. 8 The altar there is the only reality. 9 The altar is

perfectly clear in thought, because it is a reflection of perfect Thought. 10 Your right mind

sees only brothers, because it sees only in its own light.

T-7.III.5. God has lit your mind Himself, and keeps your mind lit by His light because

His light is what your mind is. 2 This is totally beyond question, and when you question

it you are answered. 3 The Answer merely undoes the question by establishing the fact

that to question reality is to question meaninglessly. 4 That is why the Holy Spirit never

questions. 5 His sole function is to undo the questionable and thus lead to certainty. 6 The

certain are perfectly calm, because they are not in doubt. 7 They do not raise questions,

because nothing questionable enters their minds. 8 This holds them in perfect serenity,

because this is what they share, knowing what they are.

IV. Healing as the Recognition of Truth

T-7.IV.1. Truth can only <be> recognized and <need> only be recognized. 2 Inspiration

is of the Holy Spirit, and certainty is of God according to His laws. 3 Both, therefore,

come from the same Source, since inspiration comes from the Voice for God and certainty

comes from the laws of God. 4 Healing does not come directly from God, Who knows His

creations as perfectly whole. 5 Yet healing is still of God, because it proceeds from His Voice

and from His laws. 6 It is their result, in a state of mind that does not know Him. 7 The

state is unknown to Him and therefore does not exist, but those who sleep are unaware. 8

Because they are unaware, they do not know.

T-7.IV.2. The Holy Spirit must work <through> you to teach you He is <in> you. 2 This

is an intermediary step toward the knowledge that you are in God because you are part of

Him. 3 The miracles the Holy Spirit inspires can have no order of difficulty, because

every part of creation is of one order. 4 This is God's Will and yours. 5 The laws of God

establish this, and the Holy Spirit reminds you of it. 6 When you heal, you are remembering the

laws of God and forgetting the laws of the ego. 7 I said before that forgetting is merely a

way of remembering better. 8 It is therefore not the opposite of remembering when it is

properly perceived. 9 Perceived improperly, it induces a perception of conflict with

something else, as all incorrect perception does. 10 Properly perceived, it can be used as a way

out of conflict, as all proper perception can.

T-7.IV.3. The ego does not want to teach everyone all it has learned, because that

would defeat its purpose. 2 Therefore it does not really learn at all. 3 The Holy Spirit

teaches you to use what the ego has made, to teach the opposite of what the ego has "learned."

4 The kind of learning is as irrelevant as is the particular ability that was applied

to the learning. 5 All you need do is make the effort to learn, for the Holy Spirit has a

unified goal for the effort. 6 If different abilities are applied long enough to one

goal, the abilities themselves become unified. 7 This is because they are channelized in

one direction, or in one way. 8 Ultimately, then, they all contribute to one result, and

by so doing, their similarity rather than their differences is emphasized.

T-7.IV.4. All abilities should therefore be given over to the Holy Spirit, Who

understands how to use them properly. 2 He uses them only for healing, because He knows you only

as whole. 3 By healing you learn of wholeness, and by learning of wholeness you learn to

remember God. 4 You have forgotten Him, but the Holy Spirit understands that your forgetting

must be translated into a way of remembering.

T-7.IV.5. The ego's goal is as unified as the Holy Spirit's, and it is because of this

that their goals can never be reconciled in any way or to any extent. 2 The ego always

seeks to divide and separate. 3 The Holy Spirit always seeks to unify and heal. 4 As you

heal you are healed, because the Holy Spirit sees no order of difficulty in healing. 5

Healing is the way to undo the belief in differences, being the only way of perceiving the

Sonship as one. 6 This perception is therefore in accord with the laws of God, even in a state

of mind that is out of accord with His. 7 The strength of right perception is so great

that it brings the mind into accord with His, because it serves His Voice, which is in all

of you.

T-7.IV.6. To think you can oppose the Will of God is a real delusion. 2 The ego

believes that it can, and that it can offer you its own "will" as a gift. 3 <You do not want it.

> 4 It is not a gift. 5 It is nothing at all. 6 God has given you a gift that you both

<have> and <are.> 7 When you do not use it, you forget that you have it. 8 By not

remembering it, you do not know what you are. 9 Healing, then, is a way of approaching knowledge

by thinking in accordance with the laws of God, and recognizing their universality. 10

Without this recognition, you have made the laws meaningless to you. 11 Yet the laws are not

meaningless, since all meaning is contained by them and in them.

T-7.IV.7. Seek ye first the Kingdom of Heaven, because that is where the laws of God

operate truly, and they can operate only truly because they are the laws of truth. 2 But seek

this only, because you can find nothing else. 3 There <is> nothing else. 4 God is All in

all in a very literal sense. 5 All being is in Him Who is all Being. 6 You are therefore

in Him since your being is His. 7 Healing is a way of forgetting the sense of danger the

ego has induced in you, by not recognizing its existence in your brother. 8 This

strengthens the Holy Spirit in both of you, because it is a refusal to acknowledge fear. 9 Love

needs only this invitation. 10 It comes freely to all the Sonship, being what the Sonship is.

11 By your awakening to it, you are merely forgetting what you are not. 12 This

enables you to remember what you are.

V. Healing and the Changelessness of Mind

T-7.V.1. The body is nothing more than a framework for developing abilities, which is

quite apart from what they are used for. 2 <That> is a decision. 3 The effects of the ego's

decision in this matter are so apparent that they need no elaboration, but the Holy Spirit's

decision to use the body only for communication has such a direct connection with healing that

it does need clarification. 4 The unhealed healer obviously does not understand his own

vocation.

T-7.V.2. Only minds communicate. 2 Since the ego cannot obliterate the impulse to

communicate because it is also the impulse to create, it can only teach you that the body can both

communicate and create, and therefore does not need the mind. 3 The ego thus tries to

teach you that the body can act like the mind, and is therefore self-sufficient. 4 Yet we

have learned that behavior is not the level for either teaching or learning, since you can

act in accordance with what you do not believe. 5 To do this, however, will weaken you as

a teacher and a learner because, as has been repeatedly emphasized, you teach what you <

do> believe. 6 An inconsistent lesson will be poorly taught and poorly learned. 7 If you

teach both sickness <and> healing, you are both a poor teacher and a poor learner.

T-7.V.3. Healing is the one ability everyone can develop and must develop if he is to

be healed. 2 Healing is the Holy Spirit's form of communication in this world, and the

only one He accepts. 3 He recognizes no other, because He does not accept the ego's

confusion of mind and body. 4 Minds can communicate, but they cannot hurt. 5 The body in the

service of the ego can hurt other bodies, but this cannot occur unless the body has already

been confused with the mind. 6 This situation, too, can be used either for healing or for

magic, but you must remember that magic always involves the belief that healing is harmful.

7 This belief is its totally insane premise, and so it proceeds accordingly.

T-7.V.4. Healing only strengthens. 2 Magic always tries to weaken. 3 Healing perceives

nothing in the healer that everyone else does not share with him. 4 Magic always sees

something "special" in the healer, which he believes he can offer as a gift to someone who does

not have it. 5 He may believe that the gift comes from God to him, but it is quite evident

that he does not understand God if he thinks he has something that others lack.

T-7.V.5. The Holy Spirit does not work by chance, and healing that is of Him <always>

works. 2 Unless the healer always heals by Him the results will vary. 3 Yet healing itself

is consistent, since only consistency is conflict-free, and only the conflict-free are

whole. 4 By accepting exceptions and acknowledging that he can sometimes heal and sometimes

not, the healer is obviously accepting inconsistency. 5 He is therefore in conflict, and

is teaching conflict. 6 Can anything of God not be for all and for always? 7 Love is

incapable of any exceptions. 8 Only if there is fear does the idea of exceptions seem to be

meaningful. 9 Exceptions are fearful because they are made by fear. 10 The "fearful healer" is a

contradiction in terms, and is therefore a concept that only a conflicted mind could possibly

perceive as meaningful.

T-7.V.6. Fear does not gladden. 2 Healing does. 3 Fear always makes exceptions. 4

Healing never does. 5 Fear produces dissociation, because it induces separation. 6 Healing

always produces harmony, because it proceeds from integration. 7 It is predictable because it

can be counted on. 8 Everything that is of God can be counted on, because everything of

God is wholly real. 9 Healing can be counted on because it is inspired by His Voice,

and is in accord with His laws. 10 Yet if healing is consistent it cannot be

inconsistently understood. 11 Understanding means consistency because God means consistency. 12 Since

that is His meaning, it is also yours. 13 Your meaning cannot be out of accord with His,

because your whole meaning and your only meaning comes from His and is like His. 14

God cannot be out of accord with Himself, and you cannot be out of accord with Him. 15 You

cannot separate your Self from your Creator, Who created you by sharing His Being with

you.

T-7.V.7. The unhealed healer wants gratitude from his brothers, but he is not grateful

to them. 2 That is because he thinks he is giving something to them, and is not receiving

something equally desirable in return. 3 His teaching is limited because he is learning

so little. 4 His healing lesson is limited by his own ingratitude, which is a lesson in

sickness. 5 True learning is constant, and so vital in its power for change that a Son

of God can recognize his power in one instant and change the world in the next. 6 That is

because, by changing his mind, he has changed the most powerful device that was ever

given him for change. 7 This in no way contradicts the changelessness of mind as God created

it, but you think that you have changed it as long as you learn through the ego. 8 This

places you in a position of needing to learn a lesson that seems contradictory;--you

must learn to change your mind about your mind. 9 Only by this can you learn that it <is>

changeless.

T-7.V.8. When you heal, that is exactly what you <are> learning. 2 You are recognizing

the changeless mind in your brother by realizing that he could not have changed his mind.

3 That is how you perceive the Holy Spirit in him. 4 It is only the Holy Spirit in him

that never changes His Mind. 5 He himself may think he can, or he would not perceive

himself as sick. 6 He therefore does not know what his Self is. 7 If you see only the

changeless in him you have not really changed him. 8 By changing your mind about his <for> him,

you help him undo the change his ego thinks it has made in him.

T-7.V.9. As you can hear two voices, so you can see in two ways. 2 One way shows you an

image, or an idol that you may worship out of fear, but will never love. 3 The other

shows you only truth, which you will love because you will understand it. 4 Understanding is

appreciation, because what you understand you can identify with, and by making it part

of you, you have accepted it with love. 5 That is how God Himself created you; in

understanding, in appreciation and in love. 6 The ego is totally unable to understand this, because

it does not understand what it makes, does not appreciate it and does not love it. 7 It

incorporates to take away. 8 It literally believes that every time it deprives someone of something,

it has increased. 9 I have spoken often of the increase of the Kingdom by your

creations, which can only be created as you were. 10 The whole glory and perfect joy that <is>

the Kingdom lies in you to give. 11 Do you not want to give it?

T-7.V.10. You cannot forget the Father because I am with you, and I cannot forget Him.

2 To forget me is to forget yourself and Him Who created you. 3 Our brothers are

forgetful. 4 That is why they need your remembrance of me and of Him Who created me. 5 Through

this remembrance, you can change their minds about themselves, as I can change yours. 6

Your mind is so powerful a light that you can look into theirs and enlighten them, as I can

enlighten yours. 7 I do not want to share my body in communion because this is to share

nothing. 8 Would I try to share an illusion with the most holy children of a most holy

Father? 9 Yet I do want to share my mind with you because we are of one Mind, and that Mind

is ours. 10 See only this Mind everywhere, because only this is everywhere and in

everything. 11 It is everything because it encompasses all things within itself. 12 Blessed are

you who perceive only this, because you perceive only what is true.

T-7.V.11. Come therefore unto me, and learn of the truth in you. 2 The mind we share is

shared by all our brothers, and as we see them truly they will be healed. 3 Let your

mind shine with mine upon their minds, and by our gratitude to them make them aware of the

light in them. 4 This light will shine back upon you and on the whole Sonship, because this

is your proper gift to God. 5 He will accept it and give it to the Sonship, because it is

acceptable to Him and therefore to His Sons. 6 This is true communion with the Holy

Spirit, Who sees the altar of God in everyone, and by bringing it to your appreciation, He

calls upon you to love God and His creation. 7 You can appreciate the Sonship only as one. 8

This is part of the law of creation, and therefore governs all thought.

VI. From Vigilance to Peace

T-7.VI.1. Although you can love the Sonship only as one, you can perceive it as

fragmented. 2 It is impossible, however, to see something in part of it that you will not

attribute to all of it. 3 That is why attack is never discrete, and why it must be relinquished

entirely. 4 If it is not relinquished entirely it is not relinquished at all. 5 Fear and love

make or create, depending on whether the ego or the Holy Spirit begets or inspires them,

but they <will> return to the mind of the thinker and they will affect his total

perception. 6 That includes his concept of God, of His creations and of his own. 7 He will not

appreciate any of Them if he regards Them fearfully. 8 He will appreciate all of Them if he

regards Them with love.

T-7.VI.2. The mind that accepts attack cannot love. 2 That is because it believes it

can destroy love, and therefore does not understand what love is. 3 If it does not

understand what love is, it cannot perceive itself as loving. 4 This loses the awareness of being,

induces feelings of unreality and results in utter confusion. 5 Your thinking has done

this because of its power, but your thinking can also save you from this because its

power is not of your making. 6 Your ability to direct your thinking as you choose is part of

its power. 7 If you do not believe you can do this you have denied the power of your

thought, and thus rendered it powerless in your belief.

T-7.VI.3. The ingeniousness of the ego to preserve itself is enormous, but it stems

from the very power of the mind the ego denies. 2 This means that the ego attacks what is

preserving it, which must result in extreme anxiety. 3 That is why the ego never recognizes what

it is doing. 4 It is perfectly logical but clearly insane. 5 The ego draws upon the one

source that is totally inimical to its existence <for> its existence. 6 Fearful of perceiving

the power of this source, it is forced to depreciate it. 7 This threatens its own

existence, a state which it finds intolerable. 8 Remaining logical but still insane, the ego

resolves this completely insane dilemma in a completely insane way. 9 It does not perceive <its

> existence as threatened by projecting the threat onto <you,> and perceiving your being

as nonexistent. 10 This ensures its continuance if you side with it, by guaranteeing

that you will not know your own safety.

T-7.VI.4. The ego cannot afford to know anything. 2 Knowledge is total, and the ego

does not believe in totality. 3 This unbelief is its origin, and while the ego does not

love you it <is> faithful to its own antecedents, begetting as it was begotten. 4 Mind

always reproduces as it was produced. 5 Produced by fear, the ego reproduces fear. 6 This is

its allegiance, and this allegiance makes it treacherous to love because you <are> love. 7

Love is your power, which the ego must deny. 8 It must also deny everything this power

gives you <because> it gives you everything. 9 No one who has everything wants the ego. 10

Its own maker, then, does not want it. 11 Rejection is therefore the only decision the ego

could possibly encounter, if the mind that made it knew itself. 12 And if it recognized

any part of the Sonship, it <would> know itself.

T-7.VI.5. The ego therefore opposes all appreciation, all recognition, all sane

perception and all knowledge. 2 It perceives their threat as total, because it senses that all

commitments the mind makes are total. 3 Forced, therefore, to detach itself from you, it is

willing to attach itself to anything else. 4 But there <is> nothing else. 5 The mind can,

however, make up illusions, and if it does so it will believe in them, because that is how it

made them.

T-7.VI.6. The Holy Spirit undoes illusions without attacking them, because He cannot

perceive them at all. 2 They therefore do not exist for Him. 3 He resolves the apparent

conflict they engender by perceiving conflict as meaningless. 4 I have said before that the

Holy Spirit perceives the conflict exactly as it is, and it <is> meaningless. 5 The Holy

Spirit does not want you to understand conflict; He wants you to realize that, because

conflict is meaningless, it is not understandable. 6 As I have already said, understanding

brings appreciation and appreciation brings love. 7 Nothing else can be understood, because

nothing else is real and therefore nothing else has meaning.

T-7.VI.7. If you will keep in mind what the Holy Spirit offers you, you cannot be

vigilant for anything <but> God and His Kingdom. 2 The only reason you may find this hard to

accept is because you may still think there is something else. 3 Belief does not require

vigilance unless it is conflicted. 4 If it is, there are conflicting components within it that

have led to a state of war, and vigilance has therefore become essential. 5 Vigilance has

no place in peace. 6 It is necessary against beliefs that are not true, and would never

have been called upon by the Holy Spirit if you had not believed the untrue. 7 When you

believe something, you have made it true for you. 8 When you believe what God does not know,

your thought seems to contradict His, and this makes it appear as if you are attacking Him.

T-7.VI.8. I have repeatedly emphasized that the ego does believe it can attack God, and

tries to persuade you that you have done this. 2 If the mind cannot attack, the ego

proceeds perfectly logically to the belief that you must be a body. 3 By not seeing you as you

are, it can see itself as it wants to be. 4 Aware of its weakness the ego wants your

allegiance, but not as you really are. 5 The ego therefore wants to engage your mind in its own

delusional system, because otherwise the light of your understanding would dispel it. 6 It wants

no part of truth, because the ego itself is not true. 7 If truth is total, the untrue

cannot exist. 8 Commitment to either must be total; they cannot coexist in your mind without

splitting it. 9 If they cannot coexist in peace, and if you want peace, you must give up the

idea of conflict entirely and for all time. 10 This requires vigilance only as long as you

do not recognize what is true. 11 While you believe that two totally contradictory

thought systems share truth, your need for vigilance is apparent.

T-7.VI.9. Your mind is dividing its allegiance between two kingdoms, and you are

totally committed to neither. 2 Your identification with the Kingdom is totally beyond

question except by you, when you are thinking insanely. 3 What you are is not established by

your perception, and is not influenced by it at all. 4 Perceived problems in identification

at any level are not problems of fact. 5 They are problems of understanding, since

their presence implies a belief that what you are is up to you to decide. 6 The ego believes

this totally, being fully committed to it. 7 It is not true. 8 The ego therefore is

totally committed to untruth, perceiving in total contradiction to the Holy Spirit and to the

knowledge of God.

T-7.VI.10. You can be perceived with meaning only by the Holy Spirit because your being

<is> the knowledge of God. 2 Any belief you accept apart from this will obscure God's

Voice in you, and will therefore obscure God to you. 3 Unless you perceive His creation

truly you cannot know the Creator, since God and His creation are not separate. 4 The

Oneness of the Creator and the creation is your wholeness, your sanity and your limitless

power. 5 This limitless power is God's gift to you, because it is what you are. 6 If you

dissociate your mind from it you are perceiving the most powerful force in the universe as if it

were weak, because you do not believe you are part of it.

T-7.VI.11. Perceived without your part in it, God's creation is seen as weak, and those

who see themselves as weakened do attack. 2 The attack must be blind, however, because

there is nothing to attack. 3 Therefore they make up images, perceive them as unworthy and

attack them for their unworthiness. 4 That is all the world of the ego is. 5 Nothing. 6 It

has no meaning. 7 It does not exist. 8 Do not try to understand it because, if you do, you

are believing that it can be understood and is therefore capable of being appreciated

and loved. 9 That would justify its existence, which cannot be justified. 10 You cannot

make the meaningless meaningful. 11 This can only be an insane attempt.

T-7.VI.12. Allowing insanity to enter your mind means that you have not judged sanity

as wholly desirable. 2 If you want something else you will make something else, but

because it is something else, it will attack your thought system and divide your allegiance. 3

You cannot create in this divided state, and you must be vigilant against this divided

state because only peace can be extended. 4 Your divided mind is blocking the extension of

the Kingdom, and its extension is your joy. 5 If you do not extend the Kingdom, you are

not thinking with your Creator and creating as He created.

T-7.VI.13. In this depressing state the Holy Spirit reminds you gently that you are sad

because you are not fulfilling your function as co-creator with God, and are therefore

depriving yourself of joy. 2 This is not God's choice but yours. 3 If your mind could be out of

accord with God's, you would be willing without meaning. 4 Yet because God's Will is

unchangeable, no conflict of will is possible. 5 This is the Holy Spirit's perfectly consistent

teaching. 6 Creation, not separation, is your will <because> it is God's, and nothing that

opposes this means anything at all. 7 Being a perfect accomplishment, the Sonship can only

accomplish perfectly, extending the joy in which it was created, and identifying itself with both

its Creator and its creations, knowing They are One.

VII. The Totality of the Kingdom

T-7.VII.1. Whenever you deny a blessing to a brother <you> will feel deprived, because

denial is as total as love. 2 It is as impossible to deny part of the Sonship as it is to

love it in part. 3 Nor is it possible to love it totally at times. 4 You cannot be totally

committed sometimes. 5 Denial has no power in itself, but you can give it the power of your mind,

whose power is without limit. 6 If you use it to deny reality, reality is gone for you.

7 <Reality> cannot be partly appreciated. 8 That is why denying any part of it means

you have lost the awareness of all of it. 9 Yet denial is a defense, and so it is as

capable of being used positively as well as negatively. 10 Used negatively it will be

destructive, because it will be used for attack. 11 But in the service of the Holy Spirit, it can

help you recognize part of reality, and thus appreciate all of it. 12 Mind is too powerful

to be subject to exclusion. 13 You will never be able to exclude yourself from your

thoughts.

T-7.VII.2. When a brother acts insanely, he is offering you an opportunity to bless him.

2 His need is yours. 3 You need the blessing you can offer him. 4 There is no way for

you to have it except by giving it. 5 This is the law of God, and it has no exceptions. 6

What you deny you lack, not because it is lacking, but because you have denied it in

another and are therefore not aware of it in yourself. 7 Every response you make is determined

by what you think you are, and what you want to be <is> what you think you are. 8 What

you want to be, then, must determine every response you make.

T-7.VII.3. You do not need God's blessing because that you have forever, but you do

need yours. 2 The ego's picture of you is deprived, unloving and vulnerable. 3 You cannot

love this. 4 Yet you can very easily escape from this image by leaving it behind. 5 You are

not there and that is not you. 6 Do not see this picture in anyone, or you have

accepted it <as> you. 7 All illusions about the Sonship are dispelled together as they were

made together. 8 Teach no one that he is what you would not want to be. 9 Your brother is

the mirror in which you see the image of yourself as long as perception lasts. 10 And

perception will last until the Sonship knows itself as whole. 11 You made perception and it must

last as long as you want it.

T-7.VII.4. Illusions are investments. 2 They will last as long as you value them. 3

Values are relative, but they are powerful because they are mental judgments. 4 The only way

to dispel illusions is to withdraw all investment from them, and they will have no life

for you because you will have put them out of your mind. 5 While you include them in it,

you are giving life to them. 6 Except there is nothing there to receive your gift.

T-7.VII.5. The gift of life is yours to give, because it was given you. 2 You are

unaware of your gift because you do not give it. 3 You cannot make nothing live, since nothing

cannot be enlivened. 4 Therefore, you are not extending the gift you both <have> and <

are,> and so you do not know your being. 5 All confusion comes from not extending life,

because that is not the Will of your Creator. 6 You can do nothing apart from Him, and you <do

> do nothing apart from Him. 7 Keep His way to remember yourself, and teach His way lest

you forget yourself. 8 Give only honor to the Sons of the living God, and count

yourself among them gladly.

T-7.VII.6. Only honor is a fitting gift for those whom God Himself created worthy of

honor, and whom He honors. 2 Give them the appreciation God accords them always, because

they are His beloved Sons in whom He is well pleased. 3 You cannot be apart from them

because you are not apart from Him. 4 Rest in His Love and protect your rest by loving. 5 But

love everything He created, of which you are a part, or you cannot learn of His peace and

accept His gift for yourself and as yourself. 6 You cannot know your own perfection until you

have honored all those who were created like you.

T-7.VII.7. One child of God is the only teacher sufficiently worthy to teach another. 2

One Teacher is in all minds and He teaches the same lesson to all. 3 He always teaches

you the inestimable worth of every Son of God, teaching it with infinite patience born of

the infinite Love for which He speaks. 4 Every attack is a call for His patience, since

His patience can translate attack into blessing. 5 Those who attack do not know they are

blessed. 6 They attack because they believe they are deprived. 7 Give, therefore, of your

abundance, and teach your brothers theirs. 8 Do not share their illusions of scarcity, or you

will perceive yourself as lacking.

T-7.VII.8. Attack could never promote attack unless you perceived it as a means of

depriving you of something you want. 2 Yet you cannot lose anything unless you do not value it,

and therefore do not want it. 3 This makes you feel deprived of it, and by projecting your

own rejection you then believe that others are taking it from you. 4 You must be

fearful if you believe that your brother is attacking you to tear the Kingdom of Heaven from

you. 5 This is the ultimate basis for all the ego's projection.

T-7.VII.9. Being the part of your mind that does not believe it is responsible for

itself, and being without allegiance to God, the ego is incapable of trust. 2 Projecting its

insane belief that you have been treacherous to your Creator, it believes that your brothers,

who are as incapable of this as you are, are out to take God from you. 3 Whenever a

brother attacks another, that <is> what he believes. 4 Projection always sees your wishes in

others. 5 If you choose to separate yourself from God, that is what you will think others are

doing to you.

T-7.VII.10. You <are> the Will of God. 2 Do not accept anything else as your will, or

you are denying what you are. 3 Deny this and you will attack, believing you have been

attacked. 4 But see the Love of God in you, and you will see it everywhere because it <is>

everywhere. 5 See His abundance in everyone, and you will know that you are in Him with them. 6

They are part of you, as you are part of God. 7 You are as lonely without understanding

this as God Himself is lonely when His Sons do not know Him. 8 The peace of God is

understanding this. 9 There is only one way out of the world's thinking, just as there was only one

way into it. 10 Understand totally by understanding totality.

T-7.VII.11. Perceive any part of the ego's thought system as wholly insane, wholly

delusional and wholly undesirable, and you have correctly evaluated all of it. 2 This correction

enables you to perceive any part of creation as wholly real, wholly perfect and wholly

desirable. 3 Wanting this only you will <have> this only, and giving this only you will <be>

only this. 4 The gifts you offer to the ego are always experienced as sacrifices, but the

gifts you offer to the Kingdom are gifts to you. 5 They will always be treasured by God

because they belong to His beloved Sons, who belong to Him. 6 All power and glory are yours

because the Kingdom is His.

VIII. The Unbelievable Belief

T-7.VIII.1. We have said that without projection there can be no anger, but it is also

true that without extension there can be no love. 2 These reflect a fundamental law of the

mind, and therefore one that always operates. 3 It is the law by which you create and were

created. 4 It is the law that unifies the Kingdom, and keeps it in the Mind of God. 5 To the

ego, the law is perceived as a means of getting rid of something it does not want. 6 To

the Holy Spirit, it is the fundamental law of sharing, by which you give what you value in

order to keep it in your mind. 7 To the Holy Spirit it is the law of extension. 8 To

the ego it is the law of deprivation. 9 It therefore produces abundance or scarcity,

depending on how you choose to apply it. 10 This choice is up to you, but it is not up to you to

decide whether or not you will utilize the law. 11 Every mind must project or extend,

because that is how it lives, and every mind is life.

T-7.VIII.2. The ego's use of projection must be fully understood before the inevitable

association between projection and anger can be finally undone. 2 The ego always tries to preserve

conflict. 3 It is very ingenious in devising ways that seem to diminish conflict,

because it does not want you to find conflict so intolerable that you will insist on giving it

up. 4 The ego therefore tries to persuade you that <it> can free you of conflict, lest

you give the ego up and free yourself. 5 Using its own warped version of the laws of God,

the ego utilizes the power of the mind only to defeat the mind's real purpose. 6 It

projects conflict from your mind to other minds, in an attempt to persuade you that you have

gotten rid of the problem.

T-7.VIII.3. There are two major errors involved in this attempt. 2 First, strictly

speaking, conflict cannot be projected because it cannot be shared. 3 Any attempt to keep part

of it and get rid of another part does not really mean anything. 4 Remember that a

conflicted teacher is a poor teacher and a poor learner. 5 His lessons are confused, and their

transfer value is limited by his confusion. 6 The second error is the idea that you can get rid

of something you do not want by giving it away. 7 Giving it is how you <keep> it. 8 The

belief that by seeing it outside you have excluded it from within is a complete

distortion of the power of extension. 9 That is why those who project are vigilant for their own

safety. 10 They are afraid that their projections will return and hurt them. 11 Believing

they have blotted their projections from their own minds, they also believe their

projections are trying to creep back in. 12 Since the projections have not left their minds, they

are forced to engage in constant activity in order not to recognize this.

T-7.VIII.4. You cannot perpetuate an illusion about another without perpetuating it

about yourself. 2 There is no way out of this, because it is impossible to fragment the mind.

3 To fragment is to break into pieces, and mind cannot attack or be attacked. 4 The

belief that it can, an error the ego always makes, underlies its whole use of projection. 5

It does not understand what mind is, and therefore does not understand what <you> are. 6

Yet its existence is dependent on your mind, because the ego is your belief. 7 The ego is

a confusion in identification. 8 Never having had a consistent model, it never developed

consistently. 9 It is the product of the misapplication of the laws of God by distorted

minds that are misusing their power.

T-7.VIII.5. <Do not be afraid of the ego.> 2 It depends on your mind, and as you made

it by believing in it, so you can dispel it by withdrawing belief from it. 3 Do not

project the responsibility for your belief in it onto anyone else, or you will preserve the

belief. 4 When you are willing to accept sole responsibility for the ego's existence you will

have laid aside all anger and all attack, because they come from an attempt to project

responsibility for your own errors. 5 But having accepted the errors as yours, do not keep them. 6

Give them over quickly to the Holy Spirit to be undone completely, so that all their

effects will vanish from your mind and from the Sonship as a whole.

T-7.VIII.6. The Holy Spirit will teach you to perceive beyond your belief, because

truth is beyond belief and His perception is true. 2 The ego can be completely forgotten at

any time, because it is a totally incredible belief, and no one can keep a belief he has

judged to be unbelievable. 3 The more you learn about the ego, the more you realize that it

cannot be believed. 4 The incredible cannot be understood because it is unbelievable. 5 The

meaninglessness of perception based on the unbelievable is apparent, but it may not be recognized as

being beyond belief, because it is made <by> belief.

T-7.VIII.7. The whole purpose of this course is to teach you that the ego is

unbelievable and will forever be unbelievable. 2 You who made the ego by believing the unbelievable

cannot make this judgment alone. 3 By accepting the Atonement for yourself, you are

deciding against the belief that you can be alone, thus dispelling the idea of separation and

affirming your true identification with the whole Kingdom as literally part of you. 4 This

identification is as beyond doubt as it is beyond belief. 5 Your wholeness has no limits because

being is infinity.

IX. The Extension of the Kingdom

T-7.IX.1. Only you can limit your creative power, but God wills to release it. 2 He no

more wills you to deprive yourself of your creations than He wills to deprive Himself of

His. 3 Do not withhold your gifts to the Sonship, or you withhold yourself from God! 4

Selfishness is of the ego, but Self-fullness is of spirit because that is how God created it. 5

The Holy Spirit is in the part of the mind that lies between the ego and the spirit,

mediating between them always in favor of the spirit. 6 To the ego this is partiality, and it

responds as if it were being sided against. 7 To spirit this is truth, because it knows its

fullness and cannot conceive of any part from which it is excluded.

T-7.IX.2. Spirit knows that the awareness of all its brothers is included in its own,

as it is included in God. 2 The power of the whole Sonship and of its Creator is

therefore spirit's own fullness, rendering its creations equally whole and equal in perfection.

3 The ego cannot prevail against a totality that includes God, and any totality <must>

include God. 4 Everything He created is given all His power, because it is part of Him and

shares His Being with Him. 5 Creating is the opposite of loss, as blessing is the opposite of

sacrifice. 6 Being <must> be extended. 7 That is how it retains the knowledge of itself.

8 Spirit yearns to share its being as its Creator did. 9 Created by sharing, its will

is to create. 10 It does not wish to contain God, but wills to extend His Being.

T-7.IX.3. The extension of God's Being is spirit's only function. 2 Its fullness cannot

be contained, any more than can the fullness of its Creator. 3 Fullness is extension. 4

The ego's whole thought system blocks extension, and thus blocks your only function. 5

It therefore blocks your joy, so that you perceive yourself as unfulfilled. 6 Unless you

create you <are> unfulfilled, but God does not know unfulfillment and therefore you must

create. 7 You may not know your own creations, but this can no more interfere with their

reality than your unawareness of your spirit can interfere with its being.

T-7.IX.4. The Kingdom is forever extending because it is in the Mind of God. 2 You do

not know your joy because you do not know your own Self-fullness. 3 Exclude any part of

the Kingdom from yourself and you are not whole. 4 A split mind cannot perceive its

fullness, and needs the miracle of its wholeness to dawn upon it and heal it. 5 This reawakens

the wholeness in it, and restores it to the Kingdom because of its acceptance of wholeness.

6 The full appreciation of the mind's Self-fullness makes selfishness impossible and

extension inevitable. 7 That is why there is perfect peace in the Kingdom. 8 Spirit is

fulfilling its function, and only complete fulfillment is peace.

T-7.IX.5. Your creations are protected for you because the Holy Spirit, Who is in your

mind, knows of them and can bring them into your awareness whenever you will let Him. 2

They are there as part of your own being, because your fulfillment includes them. 3 The

creations of every Son of God are yours, since every creation belongs to everyone, being created

for the Sonship as a whole.

T-7.IX.6. You have not failed to increase the inheritance of the Sons of God, and thus

have not failed to secure it for yourself. 2 Since it was the Will of God to give it to you,

He gave it forever. 3 Since it was His Will that you have it forever, He gave you the

means for keeping it. 4 <And you have done so.> 5 Disobeying God's Will is meaningful only

to the insane. 6 In truth it is impossible. 7 Your Self-fullness is as boundless as God's.

8 Like His, It extends forever and in perfect peace. 9 Its radiance is so intense that

It creates in perfect joy, and only the whole can be born of Its Wholeness.

T-7.IX.7. Be confident that you have never lost your Identity and the extensions which

maintain It in wholeness and peace. 2 Miracles are an expression of this confidence. 3 They are

reflections of both your proper identification with your brothers, and of your

awareness that your identification is maintained by extension. 4 The miracle is a lesson in

total perception. 5 By including any part of totality in the lesson, you have included the

whole.

X. The Confusion of Pain and Joy

T-7.X.1. The Kingdom is the result of premises, just as this world is. 2 You may have

carried the ego's reasoning to its logical conclusion, which is total confusion about

everything. 3 If you really saw this result you could not want it. 4 The only reason you could

possibly want any part of it is because you do not see the whole of it. 5 You are willing to

look at the ego's premises, but not at their logical outcome. 6 Is it not possible that you

have done the same thing with the premises of God? 7 Your creations are the logical

outcome of His premises. 8 His thinking has established them for you. 9 They are exactly where

they belong. 10 They belong in your mind as part of your identification with His, but

your state of mind and your recognition of what is in it depend on what you believe about

your mind. 11 Whatever these beliefs may be, they are the premises that will determine what

you accept into your mind.

T-7.X.2. It is surely clear that you can both accept into your mind what is not there,

and deny what is. 2 Yet the function God Himself gave your mind through His you may deny,

but you cannot prevent. 3 It is the logical outcome of what you are. 4 The ability to see

a logical outcome depends on the willingness to see it, but its truth has nothing to do

with your willingness. 5 Truth is God's Will. 6 Share His Will and you share what He knows.

7 Deny His Will as yours, and you are denying His Kingdom <and> yours.

T-7.X.3. The Holy Spirit will direct you only so as to avoid pain. 2 Surely no one

would object to this goal if he recognized it. 3 The problem is not whether what the Holy

Spirit says is true, but whether you want to listen to what He says. 4 You no more recognize

what is painful than you know what is joyful, and are, in fact, very apt to confuse the two.

5 The Holy Spirit's main function is to teach you to tell them apart. 6 What is joyful

to you is painful to the ego, and as long as you are in doubt about what you are, you

will be confused about joy and pain. 7 This confusion is the cause of the whole idea of

sacrifice. 8 Obey the Holy Spirit, and you will be giving up the ego. 9 But you will be

sacrificing nothing. 10 On the contrary, you will be gaining everything. 11 If you believed this,

there would be no conflict.

T-7.X.4. That is why you need to demonstrate the obvious to yourself. 2 It is not

obvious to you. 3 You believe that doing the opposite of God's Will can be better for you. 4

You also believe that it is possible to <do> the opposite of God's Will. 5 Therefore, you

believe that an impossible choice is open to you, and one which is both fearful and desirable.

6 Yet God wills. 7 He does not wish. 8 Your will is as powerful as His because it <is>

His. 9 The ego's wishes do not mean anything, because the ego wishes for the impossible.

10 You can wish for the impossible, but you can will only with God. 11 This is the ego's

weakness and your strength.

T-7.X.5. The Holy Spirit always sides with you and with your strength. 2 As long as you

avoid His guidance in any way, you want to be weak. 3 Yet weakness is frightening. 4

What else, then, can this decision mean except that you want to be fearful? 5 The Holy

Spirit never asks for sacrifice, but the ego always does. 6 When you are confused about this

distinction in motivation, it can only be due to projection. 7 Projection is a confusion in

motivation, and given this confusion, trust becomes impossible. 8 No one gladly obeys a guide he

does not trust, but this does not mean that the guide is untrustworthy. 9 In this case, it

always means that the follower is. 10 However, this, too, is merely a matter of his own

belief. 11 Believing that he can betray, he believes that everything can betray him. 12 Yet

this is only because he has elected to follow false guidance. 13 Unable to follow this

guidance without fear, he associates fear with guidance, and refuses to follow any guidance at

all. 14 If the result of this decision is confusion, this is hardly surprising.

T-7.X.6. The Holy Spirit is perfectly trustworthy, as you are. 2 God Himself trusts you,

and therefore your trustworthiness is beyond question. 3 It will always remain beyond

question, however much you may question it. 4 I said before that you are the Will of God. 5 His

Will is not an idle wish, and your identification with His Will is not optional, since

it is what you are. 6 Sharing His Will with me is not really open to choice, though it

may seem to be. 7 The whole separation lies in this error. 8 The only way out of the error

is to decide that you do not have to decide anything. 9 Everything has been given you

by God's decision. 10 That is His Will, and you cannot undo it.

T-7.X.7. Even the relinquishment of your false decision-making prerogative, which the

ego guards so jealously, is not accomplished by your wish. 2 It was accomplished for you

by the Will of God, Who has not left you comfortless. 3 His Voice will teach you how to

distinguish between pain and joy, and will lead you out of the confusion you have made. 4 There is

no confusion in the mind of a Son of God, whose will must be the Will of the Father,

because the Father's Will <is> His Son.

T-7.X.8. Miracles are in accord with the Will of God, Whose Will you do not know

because you are confused about what <you> will. 2 This means that you are confused about what

you are. 3 If you are God's Will and do not accept His Will, you are denying joy. 4 The

miracle is therefore a lesson in what joy is. 5 Being a lesson in sharing it is a lesson in

love, which <is> joy. 6 Every miracle is thus a lesson in truth, and by offering truth you

are learning the difference between pain and joy.

XI. The State of Grace

T-7.XI.1. The Holy Spirit will always guide you truly, because your joy is His. 2 This

is His Will for everyone because He speaks for the Kingdom of God, which <is> joy. 3

Following Him is therefore the easiest thing in the world, and the only thing that is easy,

because it is not of the world. 4 It is therefore natural. 5 The world goes against your

nature, being out of accord with God's laws. 6 The world perceives orders of difficulty in

everything. 7 This is because the ego perceives nothing as wholly desirable. 8 By demonstrating

to yourself there is no order of difficulty in miracles, you will convince yourself that,

in your natural state, there is no difficulty at all <because> it is a state of grace.

T-7.XI.2. Grace is the natural state of every Son of God. 2 When he is not in a state

of grace, he is out of his natural environment and does not function well. 3 Everything

he does becomes a strain, because he was not created for the environment that he has made.

4 He therefore cannot adapt to it, nor can he adapt it to him. 5 There is no point in

trying. 6 A Son of God is happy only when he knows he is with God. 7 That is the only

environment in which he will not experience strain, because that is where he belongs. 8 It is also

the only environment that is worthy of him, because his own worth is beyond anything he

can make.

T-7.XI.3. Consider the kingdom you have made and judge its worth fairly. 2 Is it worthy

to be a home for a child of God? 3 Does it protect his peace and shine love upon him? 4

Does it keep his heart untouched by fear, and allow him to give always, without any

sense of loss? 5 Does it teach him that this giving is his joy, and that God Himself thanks

him for his giving? 6 That is the only environment in which you can be happy. 7 You cannot

make it, any more than you can make yourself. 8 It has been created for you, as you

were created for it. 9 God watches over His children and denies them nothing. 10 Yet when

they deny Him they do not know this, because they deny themselves everything. 11 You who

could give the Love of God to everything you see and touch and remember, are literally

denying Heaven to yourself.

T-7.XI.4. I call upon you to remember that I have chosen you to teach the Kingdom <to>

the Kingdom. 2 There are no exceptions to this lesson, because the lack of exceptions <is>

the lesson. 3 Every Son who returns to the Kingdom with this lesson in his heart has

healed the Sonship and given thanks to God. 4 Everyone who learns this lesson has become the

perfect teacher, because he has learned it of the Holy Spirit.

T-7.XI.5. When a mind has only light, it knows only light. 2 Its own radiance shines

all around it, and extends out into the darkness of other minds, transforming them into

majesty. 3 The Majesty of God is there, for you to recognize and appreciate and know. 4

Recognizing the Majesty of God as your brother is to accept your own inheritance. 5 God gives only

equally. 6 If you recognize His gift in anyone, you have acknowledged what He has given

you. 7 Nothing is so easy to recognize as truth. 8 This is the recognition that is

immediate, clear and natural. 9 You have trained yourself not to recognize it, and this has been

very difficult for you.

T-7.XI.6. Out of your natural environment you may well ask, "What is truth?" since

truth is the environment by which and for which you were created. 2 You do not know yourself,

because you do not know your Creator. 3 You do not know your creations because you do

not know your brothers, who created them with you. 4 I have already said that only the

whole Sonship is worthy to be co-creator with God, because only the whole Sonship can create

like Him. 5 Whenever you heal a brother by recognizing his worth, you are acknowledging

his power to create and yours. 6 He cannot have lost what you recognize, and you must

have the glory you see in him. 7 He is a co-creator with God with you. 8 Deny his creative

power, and you are denying yours and that of God Who created you.

T-7.XI.7. You cannot deny part of truth. 2 You do not know your creations because you

do not know their creator. 3 You do not know yourself because you do not know yours. 4

Your creations cannot establish your reality, any more than you can establish God's. 5 But

you can <know> Both. 6 Being is known by sharing. 7 Because God shared His Being with you,

you can know Him. 8 But you must also know all He created, to know what they have

shared. 9 Without your Father you will not know your fatherhood. 10 The Kingdom of God

includes all His Sons and their children, who are as like the Sons as they are like the Father.

11 Know, then, the Sons of God, and you will know all creation.

Chapter 8.

THE JOURNEY BACK

I. The Direction of the Curriculum

T-8.I.1. Knowledge is not the motivation for learning this course. 2 Peace is. 3 This

is the prerequisite for knowledge only because those who are in conflict are not peaceful,

and peace is the condition of knowledge because it is the condition of the Kingdom. 4

Knowledge can be restored only when you meet its conditions. 5 This is not a bargain made by God,

Who makes no bargains. 6 It is merely the result of your misuse of His laws on behalf

of an imaginary will that is not His. 7 Knowledge <is> His Will. 8 If you are opposing

His Will, how can you have knowledge? 9 I have told you what knowledge offers you, but

perhaps you do not yet regard this as wholly desirable. 10 If you did you would not be so

ready to throw it away when the ego asks for your allegiance.

T-8.I.2. The distractions of the ego may seem to interfere with your learning, but the

ego has no power to distract you unless you give it the power to do so. 2 The ego's voice

is an hallucination. 3 You cannot expect it to say "I am not real." 4 Yet you are not

asked to dispel your hallucinations alone. 5 You are merely asked to evaluate them in terms

of their results to you. 6 If you do not want them on the basis of loss of peace, they

will be removed from your mind for you.

T-8.I.3. Every response to the ego is a call to war, and war does deprive you of peace.

2 Yet in this war there is no opponent. 3 This is the reinterpretation of reality that

you must make to secure peace, and the only one you need ever make. 4 Those whom you

perceive as opponents are part of your peace, which you are giving up by attacking them. 5 How

can you have what you give up? 6 You share to have, but you do not give it up yourself. 7

When you give up peace, you are excluding yourself from it. 8 This is a condition so alien

to the Kingdom that you cannot understand the state that prevails within it.

T-8.I.4. Your past learning must have taught you the wrong things, simply because it

has not made you happy. 2 On this basis alone its value should be questioned. 3 If

learning aims at change, and that is always its purpose, are you satisfied with the changes

your learning has brought you? 4 Dissatisfaction with learning outcomes is a sign of

learning failure, since it means that you did not get what you wanted.

T-8.I.5. The curriculum of the Atonement is the opposite of the curriculum you have

established for yourself, but so is its outcome. 2 If the outcome of yours has made you unhappy,

and if you want a different one, a change in the curriculum is obviously necessary. 3 The

first change to be introduced is a change in direction. 4 A meaningful curriculum cannot be

inconsistent. 5 If it is planned by two teachers, each believing in diametrically opposed ideas, it

cannot be integrated. 6 If it is carried out by these two teachers simultaneously, each

one merely interferes with the other. 7 This leads to fluctuation, but not to change. 8

The volatile have no direction. 9 They cannot choose one because they cannot relinquish

the other, even if it does not exist. 10 Their conflicted curriculum teaches them that

<all> directions exist, and gives them no rationale for choice.

T-8.I.6. The total senselessness of such a curriculum must be fully recognized before a

real change in direction becomes possible. 2 You cannot learn simultaneously from two

teachers who are in total disagreement about everything. 3 Their joint curriculum presents an

impossible learning task. 4 They are teaching you entirely different things in entirely different

ways, which might be possible except that both are teaching you about yourself. 5 Your

reality is unaffected by both, but if you listen to both, your mind will be split about what

your reality is.

II. The Difference between Imprisonment and Freedom

T-8.II.1. There <is> a rationale for choice. 2 Only one Teacher knows what your reality

is. 3 If learning to remove the obstacles to that knowledge is the purpose of the

curriculum, you must learn it of Him. 4 The ego does not know what it is trying to teach. 5 It is

trying to teach you what you are without knowing what you are. 6 It is expert only in

confusion. 7 It does not understand anything else. 8 As a teacher, then, the ego is totally

confused and totally confusing. 9 Even if you could disregard the Holy Spirit entirely, which

is impossible, you could still learn nothing from the ego, because the ego knows nothing.

T-8.II.2. Is there any possible reason for choosing a teacher such as this? 2 Does the

total disregard of anything it teaches make anything but sense? 3 Is this the teacher to

whom a Son of God should turn to find himself? 4 The ego has never given you a sensible

answer to anything. 5 Simply on the grounds of your own experience with its teaching, should

not this alone disqualify it as your future teacher? 6 Yet the ego has done more harm to

your learning than this alone. 7 Learning is joyful if it leads you along your natural path,

and facilitates the development of what you have. 8 When you are taught against your

nature, however, you will lose by your learning because your learning will imprison you. 9

Your will is <in> your nature, and therefore cannot go against it.

T-8.II.3. The ego cannot teach you anything as long as your will is free, because you

will not listen to it. 2 It is not your will to be imprisoned because your will is free. 3

That is why the ego is the denial of free will. 4 It is never God Who coerces you, because

He shares His Will with you. 5 His Voice teaches only in accordance with His Will, but

that is not the Holy Spirit's lesson because that is what you <are.> 6 The lesson is that

your will and God's cannot be out of accord because they are one. 7 This is the undoing of

everything the ego tries to teach. 8 It is not, then, only the direction of the curriculum that

must be unconflicted, but also the content.

T-8.II.4. The ego tries to teach that you want to oppose God's Will. 2 This unnatural

lesson cannot be learned, and the attempt to learn it is a violation of your own freedom,

making you afraid of your will <because> it is free. 3 The Holy Spirit opposes any

imprisoning of the will of a Son of God, knowing that the Will of the Son is the Father's. 4 The

Holy Spirit leads you steadily along the path of freedom, teaching you how to disregard or

look beyond everything that would hold you back.

T-8.II.5. We have said that the Holy Spirit teaches you the difference between pain and

joy. 2 That is the same as saying He teaches you the difference between imprisonment

and freedom. 3 You cannot make this distinction without Him because you have taught

yourself that imprisonment is freedom. 4 Believing them to be the same, how can you tell them

apart? 5 Can you ask the part of your mind that taught you to believe they are the same, to

teach you how they are different?

T-8.II.6. The Holy Spirit's teaching takes only <one> direction and has only <one> goal.

2 His direction is freedom and His goal is God. 3 Yet He cannot conceive of God

without you, because it is not God's Will to <be> without you. 4 When you have learned that

your will is God's, you could no more will to be without Him than He could will to be

without you. 5 This is freedom and this is joy. 6 Deny yourself this and you are denying God

His Kingdom, because He created you for this.

T-8.II.7. When I said, "All power and glory are yours because the Kingdom is His," this

is what I meant: The Will of God is without limit, and all power and glory lie within

it. 2 It is boundless in strength and in love and in peace. 3 It has no boundaries

because its extension is unlimited, and it encompasses all things because it created all

things. 4 By creating all things, it made them part of itself. 5 You are the Will of God

because that is how you were created. 6 Because your Creator creates only like Himself, you

are like Him. 7 You are part of Him Who is all power and glory, and are therefore as

unlimited as He is.

T-8.II.8. To what else except all power and glory can the Holy Spirit appeal to restore

God's Kingdom? 2 His appeal, then, is merely to what the Kingdom is, and for its own

acknowledgment of what it is. 3 When you acknowledge this you bring the acknowledgment automatically

to everyone, because you <have> acknowledged everyone. 4 By your recognition you awaken

theirs, and through theirs yours is extended. 5 Awakening runs easily and gladly through the

Kingdom, in answer to the Call for God. 6 This is the natural response of every Son of God to

the Voice for his Creator, because It is the Voice for his creations and for his own

extension.

III. The Holy Encounter

T-8.III.1. Glory to God in the highest, and to you because He has so willed it. 2 Ask

and it shall be given you, because it has already <been> given. 3 Ask for light and learn

that you <are> light. 4 If you want understanding and enlightenment you will learn it,

because your decision to learn it is the decision to listen to the Teacher Who knows of light,

and can therefore teach it to you. 5 There is no limit on your learning because there

is no limit on your mind. 6 There is no limit on His teaching because He was created to

teach. 7 Understanding His function perfectly He fulfills it perfectly, because that is His

joy and yours.

T-8.III.2. To fulfill the Will of God perfectly is the only joy and peace that can be

fully known, because it is the only function that can be fully experienced. 2 When this is

accomplished, then, there is no other experience. 3 Yet the wish for other experience will block

its accomplishment, because God's Will cannot be forced upon you, being an experience of

total willingness. 4 The Holy Spirit understands how to teach this, but you do not. 5 That

is why you need Him, and why God gave Him to you. 6 Only His teaching will release your

will to God's, uniting it with His power and glory and establishing them as yours. 7 You

share them as God shares them, because this is the natural outcome of their being.

T-8.III.3. The Will of the Father and of the Son are One, by Their extension. 2 Their

extension is the result of Their Oneness, holding Their unity together by extending Their joint

Will. 3 This is perfect creation by the perfectly created, in union with the perfect

Creator. 4 The Father must give fatherhood to His Son, because His Own Fatherhood must be

extended outward. 5 You who belong in God have the holy function of extending His Fatherhood by

placing no limits upon it. 6 Let the Holy Spirit teach you how to do this, for you can

know what it means only of God Himself.

T-8.III.4. When you meet anyone, remember it is a holy encounter. 2 As you see him you

will see yourself. 3 As you treat him you will treat yourself. 4 As you think of him you

will think of yourself. 5 Never forget this, for in him you will find yourself or lose

yourself. 6 Whenever two Sons of God meet, they are given another chance at salvation. 7 Do not

leave anyone without giving salvation to him and receiving it yourself. 8 For I am

always there with you, in remembrance of <you.

T-8.III.5. The goal of the curriculum, regardless of the teacher you choose, is "Know

thyself." 2 There is nothing else to seek. 3 Everyone is looking for himself and for the power

and glory he thinks he has lost. 4 Whenever you are with anyone, you have another

opportunity to find them. 5 Your power and glory are in him because they are yours. 6 The ego

tries to find them in yourself alone, because it does not know where to look. 7 The Holy

Spirit teaches you that if you look only at yourself you cannot find yourself, because that

is not what you are. 8 Whenever you are with a brother, you are learning what you are

because you are teaching what you are. 9 He will respond either with pain or with joy,

depending on which teacher you are following. 10 He will be imprisoned or released according to

your decision, and so will you. 11 Never forget your responsibility to him, because it is

your responsibility to yourself. 12 Give him his place in the Kingdom and you will have

yours.

T-8.III.6. The Kingdom cannot be found alone, and you who are the Kingdom cannot find

yourself alone. 2 To achieve the goal of the curriculum, then, you cannot listen to the ego,

whose purpose is to defeat its own goal. 3 The ego does not know this, because it does not

know anything. 4 But you can know it, and you will know it if you are willing to look at

what the ego would make of you. 5 This is your responsibility, because once you have really

looked at it you <will> accept the Atonement for yourself. 6 What other choice could

you make? 7 Having made this choice you will understand why you once believed that, when

you met someone else, you thought he <was> someone else. 8 And every holy encounter in

which you enter fully will teach you this is not so.

T-8.III.7. You can encounter only part of yourself because you are part of God, Who is

everything. 2 His power and glory are everywhere, and you cannot be excluded from them. 3 The ego

teaches that your strength is in you alone. 4 The Holy Spirit teaches that all strength

is in God and <therefore> in you. 5 God wills no one suffer. 6 He does not will anyone

to suffer for a wrong decision, including you. 7 That is why He has given you the means

for undoing it. 8 Through His power and glory all your wrong decisions are undone

completely, releasing you and your brother from every imprisoning thought any part of the Sonship

holds. 9 Wrong decisions have no power, because they are not true. 10 The imprisonment

they seem to produce is no more true than they are.

T-8.III.8. Power and glory belong to God alone. 2 So do you. 3 God gives whatever

belongs to Him because He gives of Himself, and everything belongs to Him. 4 Giving of

yourself is the function He gave you. 5 Fulfilling it perfectly will let you remember what you

<have> of Him, and by this you will remember also what you <are> in Him. 6 You cannot be

powerless to do this, because this is your power. 7 Glory is God's gift to you, because

that is what He is. 8 See this glory everywhere to remember what you are.

IV. The Gift of Freedom

T-8.IV.1. If God's Will for you is complete peace and joy, unless you experience only

this you must be refusing to acknowledge His Will. 2 His Will does not vacillate, being

changeless forever. 3 When you are not at peace it can only be because you do not believe you are

in Him. 4 Yet He is All in all. 5 His peace is complete, and you must be included in it.

6 His laws govern you because they govern everything. 7 You cannot exempt yourself

from His laws, although you can disobey them. 8 Yet if you do, and only if you do, you will

feel lonely and helpless, because you are denying yourself everything.

T-8.IV.2. I am come as a light into a world that does deny itself everything. 2 It does

this simply by dissociating itself from everything. 3 It is therefore an illusion of

isolation, maintained by fear of the same loneliness that <is> its illusion. 4 I said that I am

with you always, even unto the end of the world. 5 That is why I am the light of the world.

6 If I am with you in the loneliness of the world, the loneliness is gone. 7 You cannot

maintain the illusion of loneliness if you are not alone. 8 My purpose, then, is still

to overcome the world. 9 I do not attack it, but my light must dispel it because of what

it is. 10 Light does not attack darkness, but it does shine it away. 11 If my light goes

with you everywhere, you shine it away with me. 12 The light becomes ours, and you cannot

abide in darkness any more than darkness can abide wherever you go. 13 The remembrance of me

is the remembrance of yourself, and of Him Who sent me to you.

T-8.IV.3. You were in darkness until God's Will was done completely by any part of the

Sonship. 2 When this was done, it was perfectly accomplished by all. 3 How else could it be

perfectly accomplished? 4 My mission was simply to unite the will of the Sonship with the Will

of the Father by being aware of the Father's Will myself. 5 This is the awareness I came

to give you, and your problem in accepting it is the problem of this world. 6 Dispelling

it is salvation, and in this sense I <am> the salvation of the world. 7 The world must

therefore despise and reject me, because the world <is> the belief that love is impossible. 8 If

you will accept the fact that I am with you, you are denying the world and accepting

God. 9 My will is His, and your decision to hear me is the decision to hear His Voice and

abide in His Will. 10 As God sent me to you so will I send you to others. 11 And I will go

to them with you, so we can teach them peace and union.

T-8.IV.4. Do you not think the world needs peace as much as you do? 2 Do you not want

to give it to the world as much as you want to receive it? 3 For unless you do, you will

not receive it. 4 If you want to have it of me, you must give it. 5 Healing does not come

from anyone else. 6 You must accept guidance from within. 7 The guidance must be what you

want, or it will be meaningless to you. 8 That is why healing is a collaborative venture. 9

I can tell you what to do, but you must collaborate by believing that I know what you

should do. 10 Only then will your mind choose to follow me. 11 Without this choice you could

not be healed because you would have decided against healing, and this rejection of my

decision for you makes healing impossible.

T-8.IV.5. Healing reflects our joint will. 2 This is obvious when you consider what

healing is for. 3 Healing is the way in which the separation is overcome. 4 Separation is

overcome by union. 5 It cannot be overcome by separating. 6 The decision to unite must be

unequivocal, or the mind itself is divided and not whole. 7 Your mind is the means by which you

determine your own condition, because mind is the mechanism of decision. 8 It is the power by

which you separate or join, and experience pain or joy accordingly. 9 My decision cannot

overcome yours, because yours is as powerful as mine. 10 If it were not so the Sons of God

would be unequal. 11 All things are possible through our joint decision, but mine alone

cannot help you. 12 Your will is as free as mine, and God Himself would not go against it. 13

I cannot will what God does not will. 14 I can offer my strength to make yours

invincible, but I cannot oppose your decision without competing with it and thereby violating

God's Will for you.

T-8.IV.6. Nothing God created can oppose your decision, as nothing God created can

oppose His Will. 2 God gave your will its power, which I can only acknowledge in honor of His.

3 If you want to be like me I will help you, knowing that we are alike. 4 If you want

to be different, I will wait until you change your mind. 5 I can teach you, but only you

can choose to listen to my teaching. 6 How else can it be, if God's Kingdom is freedom? 7

Freedom cannot be learned by tyranny of any kind, and the perfect equality of all God's Sons

cannot be recognized through the dominion of one mind over another. 8 God's Sons are equal in

will, all being the Will of their Father. 9 This is the only lesson I came to teach.

T-8.IV.7. If your will were not mine it would not be our Father's. 2 This would mean

you have imprisoned yours, and have not let it be free. 3 Of yourself you can do nothing,

because of yourself you <are> nothing. 4 I am nothing without the Father and you are nothing

without me, because by denying the Father you deny yourself. 5 I will always remember you, and

in my remembrance of you lies your remembrance of yourself. 6 In our remembrance of

each other lies our remembrance of God. 7 And in this remembrance lies your freedom because

your freedom is in Him. 8 Join, then, with me in praise of Him and you whom He created.

9 This is our gift of gratitude to Him, which He will share with all His creations, to

whom He gives equally whatever is acceptable to Him. 10 Because it is acceptable to Him it

is the gift of freedom, which is His Will for all His Sons. 11 By offering freedom you

will be free.

T-8.IV.8. Freedom is the only gift you can offer to God's Sons, being an acknowledgment

of what they are and what He is. 2 Freedom is creation, because it is love. 3 Whom you

seek to imprison you do not love. 4 Therefore, when you seek to imprison anyone, including

yourself, you do not love him and you cannot identify with him. 5 When you imprison yourself

you are losing sight of your true identification with me and with the Father. 6 Your

identification is with the Father <and> with the Son. 7 It cannot be with One and not the Other. 8 If

you are part of One you must be part of the Other, because They are One. 9 The Holy

Trinity is holy <because> It is One. 10 If you exclude yourself from this union, you are

perceiving the Holy Trinity as separated. 11 You must be included in It, because It is everything.

12 Unless you take your place in It and fulfill your function as part of It, the Holy

Trinity is as bereft as you are. 13 No part of It can be imprisoned if Its truth is to be

known.

V. The Undivided Will of the Sonship

T-8.V.1. Can you be separated from your identification and be at peace? 2 Dissociation

is not a solution; it is a delusion. 3 The delusional believe that truth will assail them,

and they do not recognize it because they prefer the delusion. 4 Judging truth as

something they do not want, they perceive their illusions which block knowledge. 5 Help them by

offering them your unified mind on their behalf, as I am offering you mine on behalf of yours.

6 Alone we can do nothing, but together our minds fuse into something whose power is far

beyond the power of its separate parts. 7 By not being separate, the Mind of God is

established in ours and as ours. 8 This Mind is invincible because it is undivided.

T-8.V.2. The undivided will of the Sonship is the perfect creator, being wholly in the

likeness of God, Whose Will it is. 2 You cannot be exempt from it if you are to understand what

it is and what you are. 3 By the belief that your will is separate from mine, you are

exempting yourself from the Will of God which <is> yourself. 4 Yet to heal is still to make

whole. 5 Therefore, to heal is to unite with those who are like you, because perceiving this

likeness is to recognize the Father. 6 If your perfection is in Him and only in Him,

how can you know it without recognizing Him? 7 The recognition of God is the recognition

of yourself. 8 There is no separation of God and His creation. 9 You will realize this

when you understand that there is no separation between your will and mine. 10 Let the Love

of God shine upon you by your acceptance of me. 11 My reality is yours and His. 12 By

joining your mind with mine you are signifying your awareness that the Will of God is One.

T-8.V.3. God's Oneness and ours are not separate, because His Oneness encompasses ours.

2 To join with me is to restore His power to you because we are sharing it. 3 I offer

you only the recognition of His power in you, but in that lies all truth. 4 As we unite,

we unite with Him. 5 Glory be to the union of God and His holy Sons! 6 All glory lies in

Them <because> They are united. 7 The miracles we do bear witness to the Will of the Father

for His Son, and to our joy in uniting with His Will for us.

T-8.V.4. When you unite with me you are uniting without the ego, because I have

renounced the ego in myself and therefore cannot unite with yours. 2 Our union is therefore the

way to renounce the ego in you. 3 The truth in both of us is beyond the ego. 4 Our success

in transcending the ego is guaranteed by God, and I share this confidence for both of

us and all of us. 5 I bring God's peace back to all His children because I received it of

Him for us all. 6 Nothing can prevail against our united wills because nothing can

prevail against God's.

T-8.V.5. Would you know the Will of God for you? 2 Ask it of me who know it for you and

you will find it. 3 I will deny you nothing, as God denies me nothing. 4 Ours is simply

the journey back to God Who is our home. 5 Whenever fear intrudes anywhere along the

road to peace, it is because the ego has attempted to join the journey with us and cannot

do so. 6 Sensing defeat and angered by it, the ego regards itself as rejected and becomes

retaliative. 7 You are invulnerable to its retaliation because I am with you. 8 On this

journey you have chosen me as your companion <instead> of the ego. 9 Do not attempt to

hold on to both, or you will try to go in different directions and will lose the way.

T-8.V.6. The ego's way is not mine, but it is also not yours. 2 The Holy Spirit has one

direction for all minds, and the one He taught me is yours. 3 Let us not lose sight of

His direction through illusions, for only illusions of another direction can obscure the

one for which God's Voice speaks in all of us. 4 Never accord the ego the power to

interfere with the journey. 5 It has none, because the journey is the way to what is true. 6

Leave all illusions behind, and reach beyond all attempts of the ego to hold you back. 7 I

go before you because I am beyond the ego. 8 Reach, therefore, for my hand because you

want to transcend the ego. 9 My strength will never be wanting, and if you choose to share

it you will do so. 10 I give it willingly and gladly, because I need you as much as you

need me.

VI. The Treasure of God

T-8.VI.1. We are the joint will of the Sonship, whose Wholeness is for all. 2 We begin

the journey back by setting out together, and gather in our brothers as we continue

together. 3 Every gain in our strength is offered for all, so they too can lay aside their

weakness and add their strength to us. 4 God's welcome waits for us all, and He will welcome us

as I am welcoming you. 5 Forget not the Kingdom of God for anything the world has to

offer.

T-8.VI.2. The world can add nothing to the power and the glory of God and His holy Sons,

but it can blind the Sons to the Father if they behold it. 2 You cannot behold the

world and know God. 3 Only one is true. 4 I am come to tell you that the choice of which is

true is not yours to make. 5 If it were, you would have destroyed yourself. 6 Yet God did

not will the destruction of His creations, having created them for eternity. 7 His Will

has saved you, not from yourself but from your illusion of yourself. 8 He has saved you <

for> yourself.

T-8.VI.3. Let us glorify Him Whom the world denies, for over His Kingdom the world has

no power. 2 No one created by God can find joy in anything except the eternal; not

because he is deprived of anything else, but because nothing else is worthy of him. 3 What God

and His Sons create is eternal, and in this and this only is their joy.

T-8.VI.4. Listen to the story of the prodigal son, and learn what God's treasure is and

yours: This son of a loving father left his home and thought he had squandered

everything for nothing of any value, although he had not understood its worthlessness at the time.

2 He was ashamed to return to his father, because he thought he had hurt him. 3 Yet

when he came home the father welcomed him with joy, because the son himself <was> his

father's treasure. 4 He wanted nothing else.

T-8.VI.5. God wants only His Son because His Son is His only treasure. 2 You want your

creations as He wants His. 3 Your creations are your gift to the Holy Trinity, created in

gratitude for your creation. 4 They do not leave you any more than you left your Creator, but

they extend your creation as God extended Himself to you. 5 Can the creations of God

Himself take joy in what is not real? 6 And what is real except the creations of God and those

that are created like His? 7 Your creations love you as you love your Father for the

gift of creation. 8 There is no other gift that is eternal, and therefore there is no other

gift that is true. 9 How, then, can you accept anything else or give anything else, and

expect joy in return? 10 And what else but joy would you want? 11 You made neither

yourself nor your function. 12 You made only the decision to be unworthy of both. 13 Yet you

cannot make yourself unworthy because you are the treasure of God, and what He values is

valuable. 14 There can be no question of its worth, because its value lies in God's sharing

Himself with it and establishing its value forever.

T-8.VI.6. Your function is to add to God's treasure by creating yours. 2 His Will <to>

you is His Will <for> you. 3 He would not withhold creation from you because His joy is in

it. 4 You cannot find joy except as God does. 5 His joy lay in creating you, and He

extends His Fatherhood to you so that you can extend yourself as He did. 6 You do not

understand this because you do not understand Him. 7 No one who does not accept his function can

understand what it is, and no one can accept his function unless he knows what <he> is. 8

Creation is the Will of God. 9 His Will created you to create. 10 Your will was not created

separate from His, and so you must will as He wills.

T-8.VI.7. An "unwilling will" does not mean anything, being a contradiction in terms

that actually means nothing. 2 When you think you are unwilling to will with God, you are

not thinking. 3 God's Will <is> Thought. 4 It cannot be contradicted <by> thought. 5 God

does not contradict Himself, and His Sons, who are like Him, cannot contradict themselves

or Him. 6 Yet their thought is so powerful that they can even imprison the mind of God's

Son, if they so choose. 7 This choice does make the Son's function unknown to him, but

never to his Creator. 8 And because it is not unknown to his Creator, it is forever knowable

to him.

T-8.VI.8. There is no question but one you should ever ask of yourself;--"Do I want to

know my Father's Will for me?" 2 He will not hide it. 3 He has revealed it to me because I

asked it of Him, and learned of what He had already given. 4 Our function is to work

together, because apart from each other we cannot function at all. 5 The whole power of God's

Son lies in all of us, but not in any of us alone. 6 God would not have us be alone

because <He> does not will to be alone. 7 That is why He created His Son, and gave him the

power to create with Him. 8 Our creations are as holy as we are, and we are the Sons of God

Himself, as holy as He is. 9 Through our creations we extend our love, and thus increase the

joy of the Holy Trinity. 10 You do not understand this, because you who are God's Own

treasure do not regard yourself as valuable. 11 Given this belief, you cannot understand

anything.

T-8.VI.9. I share with God the knowledge of the value He puts upon you. 2 My devotion

to you is of Him, being born of my knowledge of myself and Him. 3 We cannot be separated.

4 Whom God has joined cannot be separated, and God has joined all His Sons with Himself.

5 Can you be separated from your life and your being? 6 The journey to God is merely

the reawakening of the knowledge of where you are always, and what you are forever. 7 It

is a journey without distance to a goal that has never changed. 8 Truth can only be

experienced. 9 It cannot be described and it cannot be explained. 10 I can make you aware of the

conditions of truth, but the experience is of God. 11 Together we can meet its conditions, but

truth will dawn upon you of itself.

T-8.VI.10. What God has willed for you <is> yours. 2 He has given His Will to His

treasure, whose treasure it is. 3 Your heart lies where your treasure is, as His does. 4 You

who are beloved of God are wholly blessed. 5 Learn this of me, and free the holy will of

all those who are as blessed as you are.

VII. The Body as a Means of Communication

T-8.VII.1. Attack is always physical. 2 When attack in any form enters your mind you

are equating yourself with a body, since this is the ego's interpretation of the body. 3

You do not have to attack physically to accept this interpretation. 4 You are accepting it

simply by the belief that attack can get you something you want. 5 If you did not

believe this, the idea of attack would have no appeal for you. 6 When you equate yourself with

a body you will always experience depression. 7 When a child of God thinks of himself

in this way he is belittling himself, and seeing his brothers as similarly belittled. 8

Since he can find himself only in them, he has cut himself off from salvation.

T-8.VII.2. Remember that the Holy Spirit interprets the body only as a means of

communication. 2 Being the Communication Link between God and His separated Sons, the Holy Spirit

interprets everything you have made in the light of what He is. 3 The ego separates through the

body. 4 The Holy Spirit reaches through it to others. 5 You do not perceive your brothers

as the Holy Spirit does, because you do not regard bodies solely as a means of joining

minds and uniting them with yours and mine. 6 This interpretation of the body will change

your mind entirely about its value. 7 Of itself it has none.

T-8.VII.3. If you use the body for attack, it is harmful to you. 2 If you use it only

to reach the minds of those who believe they are bodies, and teach them <through> the

body that this is not so, you will understand the power of the mind that is in you. 3 If

you use the body for this and only for this, you cannot use it for attack. 4 In the

service of uniting it becomes a beautiful lesson in communion, which has value until communion

<is.> 5 This is God's way of making unlimited what you have limited. 6 The Holy Spirit

does not see the body as you do, because He knows the only reality of anything is the

service it renders God on behalf of the function He gives it.

T-8.VII.4. Communication ends separation. 2 Attack promotes it. 3 The body is beautiful

or ugly, peaceful or savage, helpful or harmful, according to the use to which it is

put. 4 And in the body of another you will see the use to which you have put yours. 5 If

the body becomes a means you give to the Holy Spirit to use on behalf of union of the

Sonship, you will not see anything physical except as what it is. 6 Use it for truth and you

will see it truly. 7 Misuse it and you will misunderstand it, because you have already done

so <by> misusing it. 8 Interpret anything apart from the Holy Spirit and you will

mistrust it. 9 This will lead you to hatred and attack and loss of peace.

T-8.VII.5. Yet all loss comes only from your own misunderstanding. 2 Loss of any kind

is impossible. 3 But when you look upon a brother as a physical entity, his power and

glory are "lost" to you and so are yours. 4 You have attacked him, but you must have

attacked yourself first. 5 Do not see him this way for your own salvation, which must bring him

his. 6 Do not allow him to belittle himself in your mind, but give him freedom from his

belief in littleness, and thus escape from yours. 7 As part of you, he is holy. 8 As

part of me, you are. 9 To communicate with part of God Himself is to reach beyond the

Kingdom to its Creator, through His Voice which He has established as part of you.

T-8.VII.6. Rejoice, then, that of yourself you can do nothing. 2 You are not <of>

yourself. 3 He of Whom you are has willed your power and glory for you, with which you can

perfectly accomplish His holy Will for you when you accept it for yourself. 4 He has not

withdrawn His gifts from you, but you believe you have withdrawn them from Him. 5 Let no Son of

God remain hidden for His Name's sake, because His Name is yours.

T-8.VII.7. The Bible says, "The Word (or thought) was made flesh." 2 Strictly speaking

this is impossible, since it seems to involve the translation of one order of reality into

another. 3 Different orders of reality merely appear to exist, just as different orders of

miracles do. 4 Thought cannot be made into flesh except by belief, since thought is not

physical. 5 Yet thought is communication, for which the body can be used. 6 This is the only

natural use to which it can be put. 7 To use the body unnaturally is to lose sight of the Holy

Spirit's purpose, and thus to confuse the goal of His curriculum.

T-8.VII.8. There is nothing so frustrating to a learner as a curriculum he cannot learn.

2 His sense of adequacy suffers, and he must become depressed. 3 Being faced with an

impossible learning situation is the most depressing thing in the world. 4 In fact, it is

ultimately why the world itself is depressing. 5 The Holy Spirit's curriculum is never depressing,

because it is a curriculum of joy. 6 Whenever the reaction to learning is depression,

it is because the true goal of the curriculum has been lost sight of.

T-8.VII.9. In this world, not even the body is perceived as whole. 2 Its purpose is

seen as fragmented into many functions with little or no relationship to each other, so

that it appears to be ruled by chaos. 3 Guided by the ego, it <is.> 4 Guided by the Holy

Spirit, it is not. 5 It becomes a means by which the part of the mind you tried to separate <

from> spirit can reach beyond its distortions and return <to> spirit. 6 The ego's temple

thus becomes the temple of the Holy Spirit, where devotion to Him replaces devotion to the

ego. 7 In this sense the body does become a temple to God; His Voice abides in it by

directing the use to which it is put.

T-8.VII.10. Healing is the result of using the body solely for communication. 2 Since

this is natural it heals by making whole, which is also natural. 3 All mind is whole, and

the belief that part of it is physical, or not mind, is a fragmented or sick

interpretation. 4 Mind cannot be made physical, but it can be made manifest <through> the physical if

it uses the body to go beyond itself. 5 By reaching out, the mind extends itself. 6 It

does not stop at the body, for if it does it is blocked in its purpose. 7 A mind that has

been blocked has allowed itself to be vulnerable to attack, because it has turned against

itself.

T-8.VII.11. The removal of blocks, then, is the only way to guarantee help and healing.

2 Help and healing are the normal expressions of a mind that is working through the

body, but not <in> it. 3 If the mind believes the body is its goal it will distort its

perception of the body, and by blocking its own extension beyond it, will induce illness by

fostering separation. 4 Perceiving the body as a separate entity cannot but foster illness,

because it is not true. 5 A medium of communication loses its usefulness if it is used for

anything else. 6 To use a medium of communication as a medium of attack is an obvious confusion

in purpose.

T-8.VII.12. To communicate is to join and to attack is to separate. 2 How can you do

both simultaneously with the same thing and not suffer? 3 Perception of the body can be

unified only by one purpose. 4 This releases the mind from the temptation to see the body in

many lights, and gives it over entirely to the One Light in which it can be really

understood. 5 To confuse a learning device with a curriculum goal is a fundamental confusion that

blocks the understanding of both. 6 Learning must lead beyond the body to the

re-establishment of the power of the mind in it. 7 This can be accomplished only if the mind extends to

other minds, and does not arrest itself in its extension. 8 This arrest is the cause of

all illness, because only extension is the mind's function.

T-8.VII.13. The opposite of joy is depression. 2 When your learning promotes depression

instead of joy, you cannot be listening to God's joyous Teacher and learning His

lessons. 3 To see a body as anything except a means of communication is to limit your mind and

to hurt yourself. 4 Health is therefore nothing more than united purpose. 5 If the body

is brought under the purpose of the mind, it becomes whole because the mind's purpose

is one. 6 Attack can only be an assumed purpose of the body, because apart from the mind

the body has no purpose at all.

T-8.VII.14. You are not limited by the body, and thought cannot be made flesh. 2 Yet

mind can be manifested through the body if it goes beyond it and does not interpret it as

limitation. 3 Whenever you see another as limited to or by the body, you are imposing this limit

on yourself. 4 Are you willing to accept this, when your whole purpose for learning

should be to escape from limitations? 5 To conceive of the body as a means of attack and to

believe that joy could possibly result, is a clear-cut indication of a poor learner. 6 He has

accepted a learning goal in obvious contradiction to the unified purpose of the curriculum, and

one that is interfering with his ability to accept its purpose as his own.

T-8.VII.15. Joy is unified purpose, and unified purpose is only God's. 2 When yours is

unified it is His. 3 Believe you can interfere with His purpose, and you need salvation. 4 You

have condemned yourself, but condemnation is not of God. 5 Therefore it is not true. 6

No more are any of its seeming results. 7 When you see a brother as a body, you are

condemning him because you have condemned yourself. 8 Yet if all condemnation is unreal, and it

must be unreal since it is a form of attack, then it can <have> no results.

T-8.VII.16. Do not allow yourself to suffer from imagined results of what is not true.

2 Free your mind from the belief that this is possible. 3 In its complete impossibility

lies your only hope for release. 4 But what other hope would you want? 5 Freedom from

illusions lies only in not believing them. 6 There is no attack, but there <is> unlimited

communication and therefore unlimited power and wholeness. 7 The power of wholeness is extension. 8

Do not arrest your thought in this world, and you will open your mind to creation in God.

VIII. The Body as Means or End

T-8.VIII.1. Attitudes toward the body are attitudes toward attack. 2 The ego's

definitions of anything are childish, and are always based on what it believes the thing is <for.>

3 This is because it is incapable of true generalizations, and equates what it sees

with the function it ascribes to it. 4 It does not equate it with what it <is.> 5 To the

ego the body is to attack <with.> 6 Equating you with the body, it teaches that <you> are

to attack with. 7 The body, then, is not the source of its own health. 8 The body's

condition lies solely in your interpretation of its function. 9 Functions are part of being

since they arise from it, but the relationship is not reciprocal. 10 The whole does define

the part, but the part does not define the whole. 11 Yet to know in part is to know

entirely because of the fundamental difference between knowledge and perception. 12 In

perception the whole is built up of parts that can separate and reassemble in different

constellations. 13 But knowledge never changes, so its constellation is permanent. 14 The idea of

part-whole relationships has meaning only at the level of perception, where change is possible.

15 Otherwise, there is no difference between the part and whole.

T-8.VIII.2. The body exists in a world that seems to contain two voices fighting for

its possession. 2 In this perceived constellation the body is seen as capable of shifting

its allegiance from one to the other, making the concepts of both health and sickness

meaningful. 3 The ego makes a fundamental confusion between means and end as it always does. 4

Regarding the body as an end, the ego has no real use for it because it is <not> an end. 5 You

must have noticed an outstanding characteristic of every end that the ego has accepted as

its own. 6 When you have achieved it, <it has not satisfied you.> 7 This is why the ego is

forced to shift ceaselessly from one goal to another, so that you will continue to hope

it can yet offer you something.

T-8.VIII.3. It has been particularly difficult to overcome the ego's belief in the body

as an end, because it is synonymous with the belief in attack as an end. 2 The ego has

a profound investment in sickness. 3 If you are sick, how can you object to the ego's

firm belief that you are not invulnerable? 4 This is an appealing argument from the ego's

point of view, because it obscures the obvious attack that underlies the sickness. 5 If you

recognized this and also decided against attack, you could not give this false witness to the

ego's stand.

T-8.VIII.4. It is hard to perceive sickness as a false witness, because you do not

realize that it is entirely out of keeping with what you want. 2 This witness, then, appears

to be innocent and trustworthy because you have not seriously cross-examined him. 3 If

you had, you would not consider sickness such a strong witness on behalf of the ego's

views. 4 A more honest statement would be that those who want the ego are predisposed to

defend it. 5 Therefore, their choice of witnesses should be suspect from the beginning. 6 The

ego does not call upon witnesses who would disagree with its case, nor does the Holy

Spirit. 7 I have said that judgment is the function of the Holy Spirit, and one He is

perfectly equipped to fulfill. 8 The ego as a judge gives anything but an impartial judgment. 9

When the ego calls on a witness, it has already made the witness an ally.

T-8.VIII.5. It is still true that the body has no function of itself, because it is not

an end. 2 The ego, however, establishes it as an end because, as such, its true

function is obscured. 3 This is the purpose of everything the ego does. 4 Its sole aim is to

lose sight of the function of everything. 5 A sick body does not make any sense. 6 It could

not make sense because sickness is not what the body is for. 7 Sickness is meaningful

only if the two basic premises on which the ego's interpretation of the body rests are true;

that the body is for attack, and that you are a body. 8 Without these premises

sickness is inconceivable.

T-8.VIII.6. Sickness is a way of demonstrating that you can be hurt. 2 It is a witness

to your frailty, your vulnerability, and your extreme need to depend on external guidance.

3 The ego uses this as its best argument for your need for <its> guidance. 4 It

dictates endless prescriptions for avoiding catastrophic outcomes. 5 The Holy Spirit, perfectly

aware of the same situation, does not bother to analyze it at all. 6 If data are

meaningless there is no point in analyzing them. 7 The function of truth is to collect information

that is true. 8 <Any> way you handle error results in nothing. 9 The more complicated

the results become the harder it may be to recognize their nothingness, but it is not

necessary to examine all possible outcomes to which premises give rise in order to judge them

truly.

T-8.VIII.7. A learning device is not a teacher. 2 It cannot tell you how you feel. 3

You do not know how you feel because you have accepted the ego's confusion, and you

therefore believe that a learning device <can> tell you how you feel. 4 Sickness is merely

another example of your insistence on asking guidance of a teacher who does not know the

answer. 5 The ego is incapable of knowing how you feel. 6 When I said that the ego does not

know anything, I said the one thing about the ego that is wholly true. 7 But there is a

corollary; if only knowledge has being and the ego has no knowledge, then the ego has no being.

T-8.VIII.8. You might well ask how the voice of something that does not exist can be so

insistent. 2 Have you thought about the distorting power of something you want, even if

it is not real? 3 There are many instances of how what you want distorts perception. 4

No one can doubt the ego's skill in building up false cases. 5 Nor can anyone doubt your

willingness to listen until you choose not to accept anything except truth. 6 When you lay the ego

aside, it will be gone. 7 The Holy Spirit's Voice is as loud as your willingness to

listen. 8 It cannot be louder without violating your freedom of choice, which the Holy Spirit

seeks to restore, never to undermine.

T-8.VIII.9. The Holy Spirit teaches you to use your body only to reach your brothers,

so He can teach His message through you. 2 This will heal them and therefore heal you. 3

Everything used in accordance with its function as the Holy Spirit sees it cannot be sick. 4

Everything used otherwise is. 5 Do not allow the body to be a mirror of a split mind. 6 Do not

let it be an image of your own perception of littleness. 7 Do not let it reflect your

decision to attack. 8 Health is seen as the natural state of everything when interpretation is

left to the Holy Spirit, Who perceives no attack on anything. 9 Health is the result of

relinquishing all attempts to use the body lovelessly. 10 Health is the beginning of the proper

perspective on life under the guidance of the one Teacher Who knows what life is, being the Voice

for Life Itself.

IX. Healing as Corrected Perception

T-8.IX.1. I said before that the Holy Spirit is the Answer. 2 He is the Answer to

everything, because He knows what the answer to everything is. 3 The ego does not know what a

real question is, although it asks an endless number. 4 Yet you can learn this as you learn

to question the value of the ego, and thus establish your ability to evaluate its

questions. 5 When the ego tempts you to sickness do not ask the Holy Spirit to heal the body,

for this would merely be to accept the ego's belief that the body is the proper aim of

healing. 6 Ask, rather, that the Holy Spirit teach you the right <perception> of the body, for

perception alone can be distorted. 7 Only perception can be sick, because only

perception can be wrong.

T-8.IX.2. Wrong perception is the wish that things be as they are not. 2 The reality of

everything is totally harmless, because total harmlessness is the condition of its

reality. 3 It is also the condition of your awareness of its reality. 4 You do not have to

seek reality. 5 It will seek you and find you when you meet its conditions. 6 Its

conditions are part of what it is. 7 And this part only is up to you. 8 The rest is of itself. 9

You need do so little because your little part is so powerful that it will bring the whole

to you. 10 Accept, then, your little part, and let the whole be yours.

T-8.IX.3. Wholeness heals because it is of the mind. 2 All forms of sickness, even unto

death, are physical expressions of the fear of awakening. 3 They are attempts to

reinforce sleeping out of fear of waking. 4 This is a pathetic way of trying not to see by

rendering the faculties for seeing ineffectual. 5 "Rest in peace" is a blessing for the living,

not the dead, because rest comes from waking, not from sleeping. 6 Sleep is withdrawing;

waking is joining. 7 Dreams are illusions of joining, because they reflect the ego's

distorted notions about what joining is. 8 Yet the Holy Spirit, too, has use for sleep, and can

use dreams on behalf of waking if you will let Him.

T-8.IX.4. How you wake is the sign of how you have used sleep. 2 To whom did you give

it? 3 Under which teacher did you place it? 4 Whenever you wake dispiritedly, it was not

given to the Holy Spirit. 5 Only when you awaken joyously have you utilized sleep according

to His purpose. 6 You can indeed be "drugged" by sleep, if you have misused it on behalf

of sickness. 7 Sleep is no more a form of death than death is a form of unconsciousness.

8 Complete unconsciousness is impossible. 9 You can rest in peace only because you are

awake.

T-8.IX.5. Healing is release from the fear of waking and the substitution of the

decision to wake. 2 The decision to wake is the reflection of the will to love, since all

healing involves replacing fear with love. 3 The Holy Spirit cannot distinguish among degrees

of error, for if He taught that one form of sickness is more serious than another, He

would be teaching that one error can be more real than another. 4 His function is to

distinguish only between the false and the true, replacing the false with the true.

T-8.IX.6. The ego, which always wants to weaken the mind, tries to separate it from the

body in an attempt to destroy it. 2 Yet the ego actually believes that it is protecting

it. 3 This is because the ego believes that mind is dangerous, and that to make

mindless is to heal. 4 But to make mindless is impossible, since it would mean to make nothing

out of what God created. 5 The ego despises weakness, even though it makes every effort to

induce it. 6 The ego wants only what it hates. 7 To the ego this is perfectly sensible.

8 Believing in the power of attack, the ego wants attack.

T-8.IX.7. The Bible enjoins you to be perfect, to heal all errors, to take no thought

of the body as separate and to accomplish all things in my name. 2 This is not my name

alone, for ours is a shared identification. 3 The Name of God's Son is One, and you are

enjoined to do the works of love because we share this Oneness. 4 Our minds are whole because

they are one. 5 If you are sick you are withdrawing from me. 6 Yet you cannot withdraw from

me alone. 7 You can only withdraw from yourself <and> me.

T-8.IX.8. You have surely begun to realize that this is a very practical course, and

one that means exactly what it says. 2 I would not ask you to do things you cannot do, and

it is impossible that I could do things you cannot do. 3 Given this, and given this

quite literally, nothing can prevent you from doing exactly what I ask, and everything

argues <for> your doing it. 4 I give you no limits because God lays none upon you. 5 When you

limit yourself we are not of one mind, and that is sickness. 6 Yet sickness is not of

the body, but of the mind. 7 All forms of sickness are signs that the mind is split, and

does not accept a unified purpose.

T-8.IX.9. The unification of purpose, then, is the Holy Spirit's only way of healing. 2

This is because it is the only level at which healing means anything. 3 The

re-establishing of meaning in a chaotic thought system <is> the way to heal it. 4 Your task is only to

meet the conditions for meaning, since meaning itself is of God. 5 Yet your return to

meaning is essential to His, because your meaning is part of His. 6 Your healing, then, is

part of His health, since it is part of His Wholeness. 7 He cannot lose this, but you <can>

not know it. 8 Yet it is still His Will for you, and His Will must stand forever and in

all things.

Chapter 9.

THE ACCEPTANCE OF THE ATONEMENT

I. The Acceptance of Reality

T-9.I.1. Fear of the Will of God is one of the strangest beliefs the human mind has

ever made. 2 It could not possibly have occurred unless the mind were already profoundly

split, making it possible for it to be afraid of what it really is. 3 Reality cannot "

threaten" anything except illusions, since reality can only uphold truth. 4 The very fact that

the Will of God, which is what you are, is perceived as fearful, demonstrates that you <

are> afraid of what you are. 5 It is not, then, the Will of God of which you are afraid,

but yours.

T-9.I.2. Your will is not the ego's, and that is why the ego is against you. 2 What

seems to be the fear of God is really the fear of your own reality. 3 It is impossible to

learn anything consistently in a state of panic. 4 If the purpose of this course is to help

you remember what you are, and if you believe that what you are is fearful, then it must

follow that you will not learn this course. 5 Yet the reason for the course is that you do

not know what you are.

T-9.I.3. If you do not know what your reality is, why would you be so sure that it is

fearful? 2 The association of truth and fear, which would be highly artificial at most, is

particularly inappropriate in the minds of those who do not know what truth is. 3 All this could

mean is that you are arbitrarily associating something beyond your awareness with something

you do not want. 4 It is evident, then, that you are judging something of which you are

totally unaware. 5 You have set up this strange situation so that it is impossible to

escape from it without a Guide Who <does> know what your reality is. 6 The purpose of this

Guide is merely to remind you of what you want. 7 He is not attempting to force an alien

will upon you. 8 He is merely making every possible effort, within the limits you impose on

Him, to re-establish your own will in your awareness.

T-9.I.4. You have imprisoned your will beyond your own awareness, where it remains, but

cannot help you. 2 When I said that the Holy Spirit's function is to sort out the true

from the false in your mind, I meant that He has the power to look into what you have

hidden and recognize the Will of God there. 3 His recognition of this Will can make it real

to you because He is in your mind, and therefore He is your reality. 4 If, then, His

perception of your mind brings its reality to you, He <is> helping you to remember what you are.

5 The only source of fear in this process is what you think you will lose. 6 Yet it is

only what the Holy Spirit sees that you can possibly have.

T-9.I.5. I have emphasized many times that the Holy Spirit will never call upon you to

sacrifice anything. 2 But if you ask the sacrifice of reality of yourself, the Holy Spirit must

remind you that this is not God's Will because it is not yours. 3 There is no difference

between your will and God's. 4 If you did not have a split mind, you would recognize that

willing is salvation because it is communication.

T-9.I.6. It is impossible to communicate in alien tongues. 2 You and your Creator can

communicate through creation, because that, and only that is Your joint Will. 3 A divided mind

cannot communicate, because it speaks for different things to the same mind. 4 This loses the

ability to communicate simply because confused communication does not mean anything. 5

A message cannot be communicated unless it makes sense. 6 How sensible can your messages

be, when you ask for what you do not want? 7 Yet as long as you are afraid of your will,

that is precisely what you are asking for.

T-9.I.7. You may insist that the Holy Spirit does not answer you, but it might be wiser

to consider the kind of questioner you are. 2 You do not ask only for what you want. 3

This is because you are afraid you might receive it, and you would. 4 That is why you

persist in asking the teacher who could not possibly give you what you want. 5 Of him you can

never learn what it is, and this gives you the illusion of safety. 6 Yet you cannot be safe

<from> truth, but only <in> truth. 7 Reality is the only safety. 8 Your will is your

salvation because it is the same as God's. 9 The separation is nothing more than the belief that

it is different.

T-9.I.8. No right mind can believe that its will is stronger than God's. 2 If, then, a

mind believes that its will is different from His, it can only decide either that there is

no God or that God's Will is fearful. 3 The former accounts for the atheist and the

latter for the martyr, who believes that God demands sacrifices. 4 Either of these insane

decisions will induce panic, because the atheist believes he is alone, and the martyr believes

that God is crucifying him. 5 Yet no one really wants either abandonment or retaliation,

even though many may seek both. 6 Can you ask the Holy Spirit for "gifts" such as these,

and actually expect to receive them? 7 He cannot give you something you do not want. 8

When you ask the Universal Giver for what you do not want, you are asking for what cannot

be given because it was never created. 9 It was never created, because it was never your

will for <you.

T-9.I.9. Ultimately everyone must remember the Will of God, because ultimately everyone

must recognize himself. 2 This recognition is the recognition that his will and God's

are one. 3 In the presence of truth, there are no unbelievers and no sacrifices. 4 In the

security of reality, fear is totally meaningless. 5 To deny what is can only <seem> to be

fearful. 6 Fear cannot be real without a cause, and God is the only Cause. 7 God is Love and

you do want Him. 8 This <is> your will. 9 Ask for this and you will be answered, because

you will be asking only for what belongs to you.

T-9.I.10. When you ask the Holy Spirit for what would hurt you He cannot answer because

nothing can hurt you, and so you are asking for nothing. 2 Any wish that stems from the

ego is a wish for nothing, and to ask for it is not a request. 3 It is merely a denial

in the form of a request. 4 The Holy Spirit is not concerned with form, being aware only

of meaning. 5 The ego cannot ask the Holy Spirit for anything, because there is complete

communication failure between them. 6 Yet <you> can ask for everything of the Holy Spirit, because

your requests to Him are real, being of your right mind. 7 Would the Holy Spirit deny the

Will of God? 8 And could He fail to recognize it in His Son?

T-9.I.11. You do not recognize the enormous waste of energy you expend in denying truth.

2 What would you say of someone who persists in attempting the impossible, believing

that to achieve it is to succeed? 3 The belief that you must have the impossible in order

to be happy is totally at variance with the principle of creation. 4 God could not will

that happiness depended on what you could never have. 5 The fact that God is Love does not

require belief, but it does require acceptance. 6 It is indeed possible for you to deny facts,

although it is impossible for you to change them. 7 If you hold your hands over your

eyes, you will not see because you are interfering with the laws of seeing. 8 If you deny

love, you will not know it because your cooperation is the law of its being. 9 You cannot

change laws you did not make, and the laws of happiness were created for you, not by you.

T-9.I.12. Any attempt to deny what <is> must be fearful, and if the attempt is strong

it will induce panic. 2 Willing against reality, though impossible, can be made into a

very persistent goal even though you do not want it. 3 But consider the result of this

strange decision. 4 You are devoting your mind to what you do not want. 5 How real can this

devotion be? 6 If you do not want it, it was never created. 7 If it were never created, it is

nothing. 8 Can you really devote yourself to nothing?

T-9.I.13. God in His devotion to you created you devoted to everything, and gave you

what you are devoted <to.> 2 Otherwise you would not have been created perfect. 3 Reality

is everything, and you have everything because you are real. 4 You cannot make the unreal

because the absence of reality is fearful, and fear cannot be created. 5 As long as you

believe that fear is possible, you will not create. 6 Opposing orders of reality make

reality meaningless, and reality <is> meaning.

T-9.I.14. Remember, then, that God's Will is already possible, and nothing else will

ever be. 2 This is the simple acceptance of reality, because only that is real. 3 You

cannot distort reality and know what it is. 4 And if you do distort reality you will

experience anxiety, depression and ultimately panic, because you are trying to make yourself

unreal. 5 When you feel these things, do not try to look beyond yourself for truth, for truth

can only be within you. 6 Say, therefore:

7 Christ is in me, and where He is God must be, for Christ is part of Him.

II. The Answer to Prayer

T-9.II.1. Everyone who ever tried to use prayer to ask for something has experienced

what appears to be failure. 2 This is not only true in connection with specific things that

might be harmful, but also in connection with requests that are strictly in line with

this course. 3 The latter in particular might be incorrectly interpreted as "proof" that

the course does not mean what it says. 4 You must remember, however, that the course

states, and repeatedly, that its purpose is the escape from fear.

T-9.II.2. Let us suppose, then, that what you ask of the Holy Spirit is what you really

want, but you are still afraid of it. 2 Should this be the case, your attainment of it

would no longer <be> what you want. 3 This is why certain specific forms of healing are not

achieved, even when the state of healing is. 4 An individual may ask for physical healing

because he is fearful of bodily harm. 5 At the same time, if he were healed physically, the

threat to his thought system might be considerably more fearful to him than its physical

expression. 6 In this case he is not really asking for release from fear, but for the removal of

a symptom that he himself selected. 7 This request is, therefore, not for healing at all.

T-9.II.3. The Bible emphasizes that all prayer is answered, and this is indeed true. 2

The very fact that the Holy Spirit has been asked for anything will ensure a response. 3

Yet it is equally certain that no response given by Him will ever be one that would

increase fear. 4 It is possible that His answer will not be heard. 5 It is impossible, however,

that it will be lost. 6 There are many answers you have already received but have not

yet heard. 7 I assure you that they are waiting for you.

T-9.II.4. If you would know your prayers are answered, never doubt a Son of God. 2 Do

not question him and do not confound him, for your faith in him is your faith in yourself.

3 If you would know God and His Answer, believe in me whose faith in you cannot be

shaken. 4 Can you ask of the Holy Spirit truly, and doubt your brother? 5 Believe his words

are true because of the truth that is in him. 6 You will unite with the truth in him, and

his words will <be> true. 7 As you hear him you will hear me. 8 Listening to truth is the

only way you can hear it now, and finally know it.

T-9.II.5. The message your brother gives you is up to you. 2 What does he say to you? 3

What would you have him say? 4 Your decision about him determines the message you

receive. 5 Remember that the Holy Spirit is in him, and His Voice speaks to you through him. 6

What can so holy a brother tell you except truth? 7 But are you listening to it? 8 Your

brother may not know who he is, but there is a light in his mind that does know. 9 This

light can shine into yours, giving truth to his words and making you able to hear them.

10 His words are the Holy Spirit's answer to you. 11 Is your faith in him strong enough

to let you hear?

T-9.II.6. You can no more pray for yourself alone than you can find joy for yourself

alone. 2 Prayer is the restatement of inclusion, directed by the Holy Spirit under the laws

of God. 3 Salvation is of your brother. 4 The Holy Spirit extends from your mind to his,

and answers <you.> 5 You cannot hear the Voice for God in yourself alone, because you are

not alone. 6 And His answer is only for what you are. 7 You will not know the trust I have

in you unless you extend it. 8 You will not trust the guidance of the Holy Spirit, or

believe that it is for you unless you hear it in others. 9 It must be for your brother <

because> it is for you. 10 Would God have created a Voice for you alone? 11 Could you hear His

answer except as He answers all of God's Sons? 12 Hear of your brother what you would

have me hear of you, for you would not want me to be deceived.

T-9.II.7. I love you for the truth in you, as God does. 2 Your deceptions may deceive

you, but they cannot deceive me. 3 Knowing what you are, I cannot doubt you. 4 I hear only

the Holy Spirit in you, Who speaks to me through you. 5 If you would hear me, hear my

brothers in whom God's Voice speaks. 6 The answer to all prayers lies in them. 7 You will be

answered as you hear the answer in everyone. 8 Do not listen to anything else or you will not

hear truly.

T-9.II.8. Believe in your brothers because I believe in you, and you will learn that my

belief in you is justified. 2 Believe in me <by> believing in them, for the sake of

what God gave them. 3 They will answer you if you learn to ask only truth of them. 4 Do not

ask for blessings without blessing them, for only in this way can you learn how blessed

you are. 5 By following this way you are seeking the truth in you. 6 This is not going

beyond yourself but toward yourself. 7 Hear only God's Answer in His Sons, and you are

answered.

T-9.II.9. To disbelieve is to side against, or to attack. 2 To believe is to accept,

and to side with. 3 To believe is not to be credulous, but to accept and appreciate. 4

What you do not believe you do not appreciate, and you cannot be grateful for what you do

not value. 5 There is a price you will pay for judgment, because judgment is the setting

of a price. 6 And as you set it you will pay it.

T-9.II.10. If paying is equated with getting, you will set the price low but demand a

high return. 2 You will have forgotten, however, that to price is to value, so that your

return is in proportion to your judgment of worth. 3 If paying is associated with giving it

cannot be perceived as loss, and the reciprocal relationship of giving and receiving will be

recognized. 4 The price will then be set high, because of the value of the return. 5 The price

for getting is to lose sight of value, making it inevitable that you will not value what

you receive. 6 Valuing it little, you will not appreciate it and you will not want it.

T-9.II.11. Never forget, then, that you set the value on what you receive, and price it

by what you give. 2 To believe that it is possible to get much for little is to believe

that you can bargain with God. 3 God's laws are always fair and perfectly consistent. 4

By giving you receive. 5 But to receive is to accept, not to get. 6 It is impossible

not to have, but it is possible not to know you have. 7 The recognition of having is the

willingness for giving, and only by this willingness can you recognize what you have. 8 What you

give is therefore the value you put on what you have, being the exact measure of the value

you put upon it. 9 And this, in turn, is the measure of how much you want it.

T-9.II.12. You can ask of the Holy Spirit, then, only by giving to Him, and you can

give to Him only where you recognize Him. 2 If you recognize Him in everyone, consider how

much you will be asking of Him, and how much you will receive. 3 He will deny you nothing

because you have denied Him nothing, and so you can share everything. 4 This is the way, and

the only way to have His answer, because His answer is all you can ask for and want. 5 Say,

then, to everyone:

6 Because I will to know myself, I see you as God's Son and my brother.

III. The Correction of Error

T-9.III.1. The alertness of the ego to the errors of other egos is not the kind of

vigilance the Holy Spirit would have you maintain. 2 Egos are critical in terms of the kind of "

sense" they stand for. 3 They understand this kind of sense, because it is sensible to them.

4 To the Holy Spirit it makes no sense at all.

T-9.III.2. To the ego it is kind and right and good to point out errors and "correct"

them. 2 This makes perfect sense to the ego, which is unaware of what errors are and what

correction is. 3 Errors are of the ego, and correction of errors lies in the relinquishment of

the ego. 4 When you correct a brother, you are telling him that he is wrong. 5 He may be

making no sense at the time, and it is certain that, if he is speaking from the ego, he will

not be making sense. 6 But your task is still to tell him he is right. 7 You do not tell

him this verbally, if he is speaking foolishly. 8 He needs correction at another level,

because his error is at another level. 9 He is still right, because he is a Son of God. 10 His

ego is always wrong, no matter what it says or does.

T-9.III.3. If you point out the errors of your brother's ego you must be seeing through

yours, because the Holy Spirit does not perceive his errors. 2 This <must> be true,

since there is no communication between the ego and the Holy Spirit. 3 The ego makes no

sense, and the Holy Spirit does not attempt to understand anything that arises from it. 4

Since He does not understand it, He does not judge it, knowing that nothing the ego makes

means anything.

T-9.III.4. When you react at all to errors, you are not listening to the Holy Spirit. 2

He has merely disregarded them, and if you attend to them you are not hearing Him. 3 If

you do not hear Him, you are listening to your ego and making as little sense as the

brother whose errors you perceive. 4 This cannot be correction. 5 Yet it is more than merely a

lack of correction for him. 6 It is the giving up of correction in yourself.

T-9.III.5. When a brother behaves insanely, you can heal him only by perceiving the

sanity in him. 2 If you perceive his errors and accept them, you are accepting yours. 3 If

you want to give yours over to the Holy Spirit, you must do this with his. 4 Unless this

becomes the one way in which you handle all errors, you cannot understand how all errors are

undone. 5 How is this different from telling you that what you teach you learn? 6 Your

brother is as right as you are, and if you think he is wrong you are condemning yourself.

T-9.III.6. <You> cannot correct yourself. 2 Is it possible, then, for you to correct

another? 3 Yet you can see him truly, because it is possible for you to see yourself truly. 4

It is not up to you to change your brother, but merely to accept him as he is. 5 His

errors do not come from the truth that is in him, and only this truth is yours. 6 His errors

cannot change this, and can have no effect at all on the truth in you. 7 To perceive errors

in anyone, and to react to them as if they were real, is to make them real to you. 8 You

will not escape paying the price for this, not because you are being punished for it, but

because you are following the wrong guide and will therefore lose your way.

T-9.III.7. Your brother's errors are not of him, any more than yours are of you. 2

Accept his errors as real, and you have attacked yourself. 3 If you would find your way and

keep it, see only truth beside you for you walk together. 4 The Holy Spirit in you forgives

all things in you and in your brother. 5 His errors are forgiven with yours. 6

Atonement is no more separate than love. 7 Atonement cannot be separate because it comes from

love. 8 Any attempt you make to correct a brother means that you believe correction by you

is possible, and this can only be the arrogance of the ego. 9 Correction is of God, Who

does not know of arrogance.

T-9.III.8. The Holy Spirit forgives everything because God created everything. 2 Do not

undertake His function, or you will forget yours. 3 Accept only the function of healing

in time, because that is what time is for. 4 God gave you the function to create in

eternity. 5 You do not need to learn that, but you do need to learn to want it. 6 For that all

learning was made. 7 This is the Holy Spirit's use of an ability that you do not need, but that

you made. 8 Give it to Him! 9 You do not understand how to use it. 10 He will teach you

how to see yourself without condemnation, by learning how to look on everything without

it. 11 Condemnation will then not be real to you, and all your errors will be forgiven.

IV. The Holy Spirit's Plan of Forgiveness

T-9.IV.1. Atonement is for all, because it is the way to undo the belief that anything

is for you alone. 2 To forgive is to overlook. 3 Look, then, beyond error and do not let

your perception rest upon it, for you will believe what your perception holds. 4 Accept as

true only what your brother is, if you would know yourself. 5 Perceive what he is not and

you cannot know what you are, because you see him falsely. 6 Remember always that your

Identity is shared, and that Its sharing is Its reality.

T-9.IV.2. You have a part to play in the Atonement, but the plan of the Atonement is

beyond you. 2 You do not understand how to overlook errors, or you would not make them. 3 It

would merely be further error to believe either that you do not make them, or that you can

correct them without a Guide to correction. 4 And if you do not follow this Guide, your errors

will not be corrected. 5 The plan is not yours because of your limited ideas about what

you are. 6 This sense of limitation is where all errors arise. 7 The way to undo them,

therefore, is not <of> you but <for> you.

T-9.IV.3. The Atonement is a lesson in sharing, which is given you because <you have

forgotten how to do it.> 2 The Holy Spirit merely reminds you of the natural use of your

abilities. 3 By reinterpreting the ability to attack into the ability to share, He translates

what you have made into what God created. 4 If you would accomplish this through Him you

cannot look on your abilities through the eyes of the ego, or you will judge them as <it>

does. 5 All their harmfulness lies in the ego's judgment. 6 All their helpfulness lies in

the judgment of the Holy Spirit.

T-9.IV.4. The ego, too, has a plan of forgiveness because you are asking for one,

though not of the right teacher. 2 The ego's plan, of course, makes no sense and will not

work. 3 By following its plan you will merely place yourself in an impossible situation, to

which the ego always leads you. 4 The ego's plan is to have you see error clearly first,

and then overlook it. 5 Yet how can you overlook what you have made real? 6 By seeing

it clearly, you have made it real and <cannot> overlook it. 7 This is where the ego is

forced to appeal to "mysteries," insisting that you must accept the meaningless to save

yourself. 8 Many have tried to do this in my name, forgetting that my words make perfect sense

because they come from God. 9 They are as sensible now as they ever were, because they speak

of ideas that are eternal.

T-9.IV.5. Forgiveness that is learned of me does not use fear to undo fear. 2 Nor does

it make real the unreal and then destroy it. 3 Forgiveness through the Holy Spirit lies

simply in looking beyond error from the beginning, and thus keeping it unreal for you. 4 Do

not let any belief in its realness enter your mind, or you will also believe that you must

undo what you have made in order to be forgiven. 5 What has no effect does not exist,

and to the Holy Spirit the effects of error are nonexistent. 6 By steadily and

consistently cancelling out all its effects, everywhere and in all respects, He teaches that the

ego does not exist and proves it.

T-9.IV.6. Follow the Holy Spirit's teaching in forgiveness, then, because forgiveness

is His function and He knows how to fulfill it perfectly. 2 That is what I meant when I

said that miracles are natural, and when they do not occur something has gone wrong. 3

Miracles are merely the sign of your willingness to follow the Holy Spirit's plan of salvation,

recognizing that you do not understand what it is. 4 His work is not your function, and

unless you accept this you cannot learn what your function is.

T-9.IV.7. The confusion of functions is so typical of the ego that you should be quite

familiar with it by now. 2 The ego believes that all functions belong to it, even though it has

no idea what they are. 3 This is more than mere confusion. 4 It is a particularly

dangerous combination of grandiosity and confusion that makes the ego likely to attack anyone

and anything for no reason at all. 5 This is exactly what the ego does. 6 It is

unpredictable in its responses, because it has no idea of what it perceives.

T-9.IV.8. If you have no idea what is happening, how appropriately can you expect to

react? 2 You might ask yourself, regardless of how you may account for the reaction, whether

its unpredictability places the ego in a sound position as your guide. 3 Let me repeat

that the ego's qualifications as a guide are singularly unfortunate, and that it is a

remarkably poor choice as a teacher of salvation. 4 Anyone who elects a totally insane guide must

be totally insane himself. 5 Nor is it true that you do not realize the guide is insane.

6 You realize it because I realize it, and you have judged it by the same standard I

have.

T-9.IV.9. The ego literally lives on borrowed time, and its days are numbered. 2 Do not

fear the Last Judgment, but welcome it and do not wait, for the ego's time is "borrowed

" from your eternity. 3 This is the Second Coming that was made for you as the First was

created. 4 The Second Coming is merely the return of sense. 5 Can this possibly be

fearful?

T-9.IV.10. What can be fearful but fantasy, and who turns to fantasy unless he despairs

of finding satisfaction in reality? 2 Yet it is certain that you will never find

satisfaction in fantasy, so that your only hope is to change your mind about reality. 3 Only if the

decision that reality is fearful is wrong can God be right. 4 And I assure you that God

<is> right. 5 Be glad, then, that you have been wrong, but this was only because you

did not know who you were. 6 Had you known, you could no more have been wrong than God can.

T-9.IV.11. The impossible can happen only in fantasy. 2 When you search for reality in

fantasies you will not find it. 3 The symbols of fantasy are of the ego, and of these you will

find many. 4 But do not look for meaning in them. 5 They have no more meaning than the

fantasies into which they are woven. 6 Fairy tales can be pleasant or fearful, but no one calls

them true. 7 Children may believe them, and so, for a while, the tales are true for them. 8

Yet when reality dawns, the fantasies are gone. 9 Reality has not gone in the meanwhile.

10 The Second Coming is the awareness of reality, not its return.

T-9.IV.12. Behold, my child, reality is here. 2 It belongs to you and me and God, and

is perfectly satisfying to all of Us. 3 Only this awareness heals, because it is the

awareness of truth.

V. The Unhealed Healer

T-9.V.1. The ego's plan for forgiveness is far more widely used than God's. 2 This is

because it is undertaken by unhealed healers, and is therefore of the ego. 3 Let us consider

the unhealed healer more carefully now. 4 By definition, he is trying to give what he has

not received. 5 If an unhealed healer is a theologian, for example, he may begin with the

premise, "I am a miserable sinner, and so are you." 6 If he is a psychotherapist, he is more

likely to start with the equally incredible belief that attack is real for both himself and

the patient, but that it does not matter for either of them.

T-9.V.2. I have repeatedly said that beliefs of the ego cannot be shared, and this is

why they are unreal. 2 How, then, can "uncovering" them make them real? 3 Every healer who

searches fantasies for truth must be unhealed, because he does not know where to look

for truth, and therefore does not have the answer to the problem of healing.

T-9.V.3. There is an advantage to bringing nightmares into awareness, but only to teach

that they are not real, and that anything they contain is meaningless. 2 The unhealed

healer cannot do this because he does not believe it. 3 All unhealed healers follow the ego's

plan for forgiveness in one form or another. 4 If they are theologians they are likely

to condemn themselves, teach condemnation and advocate a fearful solution. 5 Projecting

condemnation onto God, they make Him appear retaliative, and fear His retribution. 6 What they have

done is merely to identify with the ego, and by perceiving what <it> does, condemn

themselves because of this confusion. 7 It is understandable that there have been revolts against

this concept, but to revolt against it is still to believe in it.

T-9.V.4. Some newer forms of the ego's plan are as unhelpful as the older ones, because

form does not matter and the content has not changed. 2 In one of the newer forms, for

example, a psychotherapist may interpret the ego's symbols in a nightmare, and then use them

to prove that the nightmare is real. 3 Having made it real, he then attempts to dispel

its effects by depreciating the importance of the dreamer. 4 This would be a healing

approach if the dreamer were also identified as unreal. 5 Yet if the dreamer is equated with

the mind, the mind's corrective power through the Holy Spirit is denied. 6 This is a

contradiction even in the ego's terms, and one which it usually notes even in its confusion.

T-9.V.5. If the way to counteract fear is to reduce the importance of the mind, how can

this build ego strength? 2 Such evident inconsistencies account for why no one has

really explained what happens in psychotherapy. 3 Nothing really does. 4 Nothing real has

happened to the unhealed healer, and he must learn from his own teaching. 5 His ego will always

seek to get something from the situation. 6 The unhealed healer therefore does not know

how to give, and consequently cannot share. 7 He cannot correct because he is not

working correctively. 8 He believes that it is up to him to teach the patient what is real,

although he does not know it himself.

T-9.V.6. What, then, should happen? 2 When God said, "Let there be light," there <was>

light. 3 Can you find light by analyzing darkness, as the psychotherapist does, or like the

theologian, by acknowledging darkness in yourself and looking for a distant light to remove it,

while emphasizing the distance? 4 Healing is not mysterious. 5 Nothing will change unless it

is understood, since light <is> understanding. 6 A "miserable sinner" cannot be healed

without magic, nor can an "unimportant mind" esteem itself without magic.

T-9.V.7. Both forms of the ego's approach, then, must arrive at an impasse; the

characteristic "impossible situation" to which the ego always leads. 2 It may help someone to point

out where he is heading, but the point is lost unless he is also helped to change his

direction. 3 The unhealed healer cannot do this for him, since he cannot do it for himself. 4

The only meaningful contribution the healer can make is to present an example of one whose

direction has been changed <for> him, and who no longer believes in nightmares of any

kind. 5 The light in his mind will therefore answer the questioner, who must decide with

God that there is light <because> he sees it. 6 And by his acknowledgment the healer knows

it is there. 7 That is how perception ultimately is translated into knowledge. 8 The

miracle worker begins by perceiving light, and translates his perception into sureness by

continually extending it and accepting its acknowledgment. 9 Its effects assure him it is there.

T-9.V.8. A therapist does not heal; <he lets healing be.> 2 He can point to darkness

but he cannot bring light of himself, for light is not of him. 3 Yet, being <for> him, it

must also be for his patient. 4 The Holy Spirit is the only Therapist. 5 He makes healing

clear in any situation in which He is the Guide. 6 You can only let Him fulfill His function.

7 He needs no help for this. 8 He will tell you exactly what to do to help anyone He

sends to you for help, and will speak to him through you if you do not interfere. 9 Remember

that you choose the guide for helping, and the wrong choice will not help. 10 But

remember also that the right one will. 11 Trust Him, for help is His function, and He is of God.

12 As you awaken other minds to the Holy Spirit through Him, and not yourself, you

will understand that you are not obeying the laws of this world. 13 But the laws you are

obeying work. 14 "The good is what works" is a sound though insufficient statement. 15 Only

the good <can> work. 16 Nothing else works at all.

T-9.V.9. This course offers a very direct and a very simple learning situation, and

provides the Guide Who tells you what to do. 2 If you do it, you will see that it works. 3 Its

results are more convincing than its words. 4 They will convince you that the words are true.

5 By following the right Guide, you will learn the simplest of all lessons:

6 By their fruits ye shall know them, and they shall know themselves.

VI. The Acceptance of Your Brother

T-9.VI.1. How can you become increasingly aware of the Holy Spirit in you except by His

effects? 2 You cannot see Him with your eyes nor hear Him with your ears. 3 How, then,

can you perceive Him at all? 4 If you inspire joy and others react to you with joy, even

though you are not experiencing joy yourself there must be something in you that is capable

of producing it. 5 If it is in you and can produce joy, and if you see that it does

produce joy in others, you must be dissociating it in yourself.

T-9.VI.2. It seems to you that the Holy Spirit does not produce joy consistently in you

only because you do not consistently arouse joy in others. 2 Their reactions to you are

your evaluations of His consistency. 3 When you are inconsistent you will not always

give rise to joy, and so you will not always recognize His consistency. 4 What you offer to

your brother you offer to Him, because He cannot go beyond your offering in His giving.

5 This is not because He limits His giving, but simply because you have limited your

receiving. 6 The decision to receive is the decision to accept.

T-9.VI.3. If your brothers are part of you, will you accept them? 2 Only they can teach

you what you are, for your learning is the result of what you taught them. 3 What you

call upon in them you call upon in yourself. 4 And as you call upon it in them it becomes

real to you. 5 God has but one Son, knowing them all as One. 6 Only God Himself is more

than they but they are not less than He is. 7 Would you know what this means? 8 If what you

do to my brother you do to me, and if you do everything for yourself because we are

part of you, everything we do belongs to you as well. 9 Everyone God created is part of you

and shares His glory with you. 10 His glory belongs to Him, but it is equally yours. 11

You cannot, then, be less glorious than He is.

T-9.VI.4. God is more than you only because He created you, but not even this would He

keep from you. 2 Therefore you can create as He did, and your dissociation will not alter

this. 3 Neither God's light nor yours is dimmed because you do not see. 4 Because the

Sonship must create as one, you remember creation whenever you recognize part of creation. 5

Each part you remember adds to your wholeness because each part <is> whole. 6 Wholeness is

indivisible, but you cannot learn of your wholeness until you see it everywhere. 7 You can know

yourself only as God knows His Son, for knowledge is shared with God. 8 When you awake in Him

you will know your magnitude by accepting His limitlessness as yours. 9 But meanwhile you

will judge it as you judge your brother's, and will accept it as you accept his.

T-9.VI.5. You are not yet awake, but you can learn how to awaken. 2 Very simply, the

Holy Spirit teaches you to awaken others. 3 As you see them waken you will learn what

waking means, and because you have chosen to wake them, their gratitude and their

appreciation of what you have given them will teach you its value. 4 They will become the witnesses

to your reality, as you were created witnesses to God's. 5 Yet when the Sonship comes

together and accepts its Oneness it will be known by its creations, who witness to its reality

as the Son does to the Father.

T-9.VI.6. Miracles have no place in eternity, because they are reparative. 2 Yet while

you still need healing, your miracles are the only witnesses to your reality that you can

recognize. 3 You cannot perform a miracle for yourself, because miracles are a way of giving

acceptance and receiving it. 4 In time the giving comes first, though they are simultaneous in

eternity, where they cannot be separated. 5 When you have learned they are the same, the need

for time is over.

T-9.VI.7. Eternity is one time, its only dimension being "always." 2 This cannot mean

anything to you until you remember God's open Arms, and finally know His open Mind. 3 Like Him,

<you> are "always"; in His Mind and with a mind like His. 4 In your open mind are your

creations, in perfect communication born of perfect understanding. 5 Could you but accept one of

them you would not want anything the world has to offer. 6 Everything else would be

totally meaningless. 7 God's meaning is incomplete without you, and you are incomplete without

your creations. 8 Accept your brother in this world and accept nothing else, for in him

you will find your creations because he created them with you. 9 You will never know

that you are co-creator with God until you learn that your brother is co-creator with you.

VII. The Two Evaluations

T-9.VII.1. God's Will is your salvation. 2 Would He not have given you the means to

find it? 3 If He wills you to have it, He must have made it possible and easy to obtain it.

4 Your brothers are everywhere. 5 You do not have to seek far for salvation. 6 Every

minute and every second gives you a chance to save yourself. 7 Do not lose these chances, not

because they will not return, but because delay of joy is needless. 8 God wills you

perfect happiness now. 9 Is it possible that this is not also your will? 10 And is it possible

that this is not also the will of your brothers?

T-9.VII.2. Consider, then, that in this joint will you are all united, and in this only.

2 There may be disagreement on anything else, but not on this. 3 This, then, is where

peace abides. 4 And you abide in peace when you so decide. 5 Yet you cannot abide in peace

unless you accept the Atonement, because the Atonement <is> the way to peace. 6 The reason is

very simple, and so obvious that it is often overlooked. 7 The ego is afraid of the

obvious, since obviousness is the essential characteristic of reality. 8 Yet <you> cannot

overlook it unless you are not looking.

T-9.VII.3. It is perfectly obvious that if the Holy Spirit looks with love on all He

perceives, He looks with love on you. 2 His evaluation of you is based on His knowledge of what

you are, and so He evaluates you truly. 3 And this evaluation must be in your mind,

because He is. 4 The ego is also in your mind, because you have accepted it there. 5 Its

evaluation of you, however, is the exact opposite of the Holy Spirit's, because the ego does not

love you. 6 It is unaware of what you are, and wholly mistrustful of everything it

perceives because its perceptions are so shifting. 7 The ego is therefore capable of

suspiciousness at best and viciousness at worst. 8 That is its range. 9 It cannot exceed it because

of its uncertainty. 10 And it can never go beyond it because it can never <be> certain.

T-9.VII.4. You, then, have two conflicting evaluations of yourself in your mind, and

they cannot both be true. 2 You do not yet realize how completely different these

evaluations are, because you do not understand how lofty the Holy Spirit's perception of you

really is. 3 He is not deceived by anything you do, because He never forgets what you are. 4

The ego is deceived by everything you do, especially when you respond to the Holy Spirit,

because at such times its confusion increases. 5 The ego is, therefore, particularly likely to

attack you when you react lovingly, because it has evaluated you as unloving and you

are going against its judgment. 6 The ego will attack your motives as soon as they become

clearly out of accord with its perception of you. 7 This is when it will shift abruptly from

suspiciousness to viciousness, since its uncertainty is increased. 8 Yet it is surely pointless to

attack in return. 9 What can this mean except that you are agreeing with the ego's evaluation

of what you are?

T-9.VII.5. If you choose to see yourself as unloving you will not be happy. 2 You are

condemning yourself and must therefore regard yourself as inadequate. 3 Would you look to the ego

to help you escape from a sense of inadequacy it has produced, and must maintain for

its existence? 4 Can you escape from its evaluation of you by using its methods for

keeping this picture intact?

T-9.VII.6. You cannot evaluate an insane belief system from within it. 2 Its range

precludes this. 3 You can only go beyond it, look back from a point where sanity exists and <see

the contrast.> 4 Only by this contrast can insanity be judged as insane. 5 With the

grandeur of God in you, you have chosen to be little and to lament your littleness. 6 Within

the system that dictated this choice the lament is inevitable. 7 Your littleness is taken

for granted there and you do not ask, "Who granted it?" 8 The question is meaningless

within the ego's thought system, because it would open the whole thought system to question.

T-9.VII.7. I have said that the ego does not know what a real question is. 2 Lack of

knowledge of any kind is always associated with unwillingness to know, and this produces a total

lack of knowledge simply because knowledge is total. 3 Not to question your littleness

therefore is to deny all knowledge, and keep the ego's whole thought system intact. 4 You cannot

retain part of a thought system, because it can be questioned only at its foundation. 5

And this must be questioned from beyond it, because within it its foundation does stand.

6 The Holy Spirit judges against the reality of the ego's thought system merely

because He knows its foundation is not true. 7 Therefore, nothing that arises from it means

anything. 8 He judges every belief you hold in terms of where it comes from. 9 If it comes from

God, He knows it to be true. 10 If it does not, He knows that it is meaningless.

T-9.VII.8. Whenever you question your value, say:

2 God Himself is incomplete without me.

3 Remember this when the ego speaks, and you will not hear it. 4 The truth about you is

so lofty that nothing unworthy of God is worthy of you. 5 Choose, then, what you want

in these terms, and accept nothing that you would not offer to God as wholly fitting for

Him. 6 You do not want anything else. 7 Return your part to Him, and He will give you all

of Himself in exchange for the return of what belongs to Him and renders Him complete.

VIII. Grandeur versus Grandiosity

T-9.VIII.1. Grandeur is of God, and only of Him. 2 Therefore it is in you. 3 Whenever

you become aware of it, however dimly, you abandon the ego automatically, because in the

presence of the grandeur of God the meaninglessness of the ego becomes perfectly apparent. 4

When this occurs, even though it does not understand it, the ego believes that its "enemy"

has struck, and attempts to offer gifts to induce you to return to its "protection." 5

Self-inflation is the only offering it can make. 6 The grandiosity of the ego is its alternative to

the grandeur of God. 7 Which will you choose?

T-9.VIII.2. Grandiosity is always a cover for despair. 2 It is without hope because it

is not real. 3 It is an attempt to counteract your littleness, based on the belief that

the littleness is real. 4 Without this belief grandiosity is meaningless, and you could

not possibly want it. 5 The essence of grandiosity is competitiveness, because it always

involves attack. 6 It is a delusional attempt to outdo, but not to undo. 7 We said before that

the ego vacillates between suspiciousness and viciousness. 8 It remains suspicious as long

as you despair of yourself. 9 It shifts to viciousness when you decide not to tolerate

self-abasement and seek relief. 10 Then it offers you the illusion of attack as a "solution."

T-9.VIII.3. The ego does not understand the difference between grandeur and grandiosity,

because it sees no difference between miracle impulses and ego-alien beliefs of its

own. 2 I told you that the ego is aware of threat to its existence, but makes no

distinctions between these two very different kinds of threat. 3 Its profound sense of

vulnerability renders it incapable of judgment except in terms of attack. 4 When the ego experiences

threat, its only decision is whether to attack now or to withdraw to attack later. 5 If

you accept its offer of grandiosity it will attack immediately. 6 If you do not, it

will wait.

T-9.VIII.4. The ego is immobilized in the presence of God's grandeur, because His

grandeur establishes your freedom. 2 Even the faintest hint of your reality literally drives

the ego from your mind, because you will give up all investment in it. 3 Grandeur is

totally without illusions, and because it is real it is compellingly convincing. 4 Yet the

conviction of reality will not remain with you unless you do not allow the ego to attack it. 5

The ego will make every effort to recover and mobilize its energies against your release.

6 It will tell you that you are insane, and argue that grandeur cannot be a real part of

you because of the littleness in which it believes. 7 Yet your grandeur is not

delusional because you did not make it. 8 You made grandiosity and are afraid of it because it is

a form of attack, but your grandeur is of God, Who created it out of His Love.

T-9.VIII.5. From your grandeur you can only bless, because your grandeur is your

abundance. 2 By blessing you hold it in your mind, protecting it from illusions and keeping

yourself in the Mind of God. 3 Remember always that you cannot be anywhere except in the Mind

of God. 4 When you forget this, you <will> despair and you <will> attack.

T-9.VIII.6. The ego depends solely on your willingness to tolerate it. 2 If you are

willing to look upon your grandeur you cannot despair, and therefore you cannot want the ego.

3 Your grandeur is God's answer to the ego, because it is true. 4 Littleness and

grandeur cannot coexist, nor is it possible for them to alternate. 5 Littleness and grandiosity

can and must alternate, since both are untrue and are therefore on the same level. 6

Being the level of shift, it is experienced as shifting and extremes are its essential

characteristic.

T-9.VIII.7. Truth and littleness are denials of each other because grandeur is truth. 2

Truth does not vacillate; it is always true. 3 When grandeur slips away from you, you

have replaced it with something you have made. 4 Perhaps it is the belief in littleness;

perhaps it is the belief in grandiosity. 5 Yet it must be insane because it is not true. 6

Your grandeur will never deceive you, but your illusions always will. 7 Illusions are

deceptions. 8 You cannot triumph, but you <are> exalted. 9 And in your exalted state you seek

others like you and rejoice with them.

T-9.VIII.8. It is easy to distinguish grandeur from grandiosity, because love is

returned and pride is not. 2 Pride will not produce miracles, and will therefore deprive you of

the true witnesses to your reality. 3 Truth is not obscure nor hidden, but its

obviousness to you lies in the joy you bring to its witnesses, who show it to you. 4 They attest

to your grandeur, but they cannot attest to pride because pride is not shared. 5 God

wants you to behold what He created because it is His joy.

T-9.VIII.9. Can your grandeur be arrogant when God Himself witnesses to it? 2 And what

can be real that has no witnesses? 3 What good can come of it? 4 And if no good can come

of it the Holy Spirit cannot use it. 5 What He cannot transform to the Will of God does

not exist at all. 6 Grandiosity is delusional, because it is used to replace your grandeur.

7 Yet what God has created cannot be replaced. 8 God is incomplete without you because

His grandeur is total, and you cannot be missing from it.

T-9.VIII.10. You are altogether irreplaceable in the Mind of God. 2 No one else can

fill your part in it, and while you leave your part of it empty your eternal place merely

waits for your return. 3 God, through His Voice, reminds you of it, and God Himself keeps

your extensions safe within it. 4 Yet you do not know them until you return to them. 5 You

cannot replace the Kingdom, and you cannot replace yourself. 6 God, Who knows your value,

would not have it so, and so it is not so. 7 Your value is in God's Mind, and therefore not

in yours alone. 8 To accept yourself as God created you cannot be arrogance, because it

is the denial of arrogance. 9 To accept your littleness <is> arrogant, because it means

that you believe your evaluation of yourself is truer than God's.

T-9.VIII.11. Yet if truth is indivisible, your evaluation of yourself must <be> God's.

2 You did not establish your value and it needs no defense. 3 Nothing can attack it nor

prevail over it. 4 It does not vary. 5 It merely <is.> 6 Ask the Holy Spirit what it is and He

will tell you, but do not be afraid of His answer, because it comes from God. 7 It is

an exalted answer because of its Source, but the Source is true and so is Its answer. 8

Listen and do not question what you hear, for God does not deceive. 9 He would have you

replace the ego's belief in littleness with His Own exalted Answer to what you are, so that

you can cease to question it and know it for what it is.

Chapter 10.

THE IDOLS OF SICKNESS

Introduction

T-10.in.1. Nothing beyond yourself can make you fearful or loving, because nothing <is>

beyond you. 2 Time and eternity are both in your mind, and will conflict until you

perceive time solely as a means to regain eternity. 3 You cannot do this as long as you believe

that anything happening to you is caused by factors outside yourself. 4 You must learn

that time is solely at your disposal, and that nothing in the world can take this

responsibility from you. 5 You can violate God's laws in your imagination, but you cannot escape from

them. 6 They were established for your protection and are as inviolate as your safety.

T-10.in.2. God created nothing beside you and nothing beside you exists, for you are

part of Him. 2 What except Him can exist? 3 Nothing beyond Him can happen, because nothing

except Him is real. 4 Your creations add to Him as you do, but nothing is added that is

different because everything has always been. 5 What can upset you except the ephemeral, and how

can the ephemeral be real if you are God's only creation and He created you eternal? 6

Your holy mind establishes everything that happens to you. 7 Every response you make to

everything you perceive is up to you, because your mind determines your perception of it.

T-10.in.3. God does not change His Mind about you, for He is not uncertain of Himself.

2 And what He knows can be known, because He does not know it only for Himself. 3 He

created you for Himself, but He gave you the power to create for yourself so you would be like

Him. 4 That is why your mind is holy. 5 Can anything exceed the Love of God? 6 Can

anything, then, exceed your will? 7 Nothing can reach you from beyond it because, being in God,

you encompass everything. 8 Believe this, and you will realize how much is up to you. 9

When anything threatens your peace of mind, ask yourself, "Has God changed His Mind

about me?" 10 Then accept His decision, for it is indeed changeless, and refuse to change

your mind about yourself. 11 God will never decide against you, or He would be deciding

against Himself.

I. At Home in God

T-10.I.1. You do not know your creations simply because you would decide against them

as long as your mind is split, and to attack what you have created is impossible. 2 But

remember that <it <is as impossible for God.> 3 The law of creation is that you love your

creations as yourself, because they are part of you. 4 Everything that was created is therefore

perfectly safe, because the laws of God protect it by His Love. 5 Any part of your mind that

does not know this has banished itself from knowledge, because it has not met its

conditions. 6 Who could have done this but you? 7 Recognize this gladly, for in this recognition

lies the realization that your banishment is not of God, and therefore does not exist.

T-10.I.2. You are at home in God, dreaming of exile but perfectly capable of awakening

to reality. 2 Is it your decision to do so? 3 You recognize from your own experience that

what you see in dreams you think is real while you are asleep. 4 Yet the instant you

waken you realize that everything that seemed to happen in the dream did not happen at all.

5 You do not think this strange, even though all the laws of what you awaken to were

violated while you slept. 6 Is it not possible that you merely shifted from one dream to

another, without really waking?

T-10.I.3. Would you bother to reconcile what happened in conflicting dreams, or would

you dismiss both together if you discovered that reality is in accord with neither? 2 You

do not remember being awake. 3 When you hear the Holy Spirit you may feel better because

loving then seems possible to you, but you do not remember yet that it once was so. 4 And it

is in this remembering that you will know it can be so again. 5 What is possible has not

yet been accomplished. 6 Yet what has once been is so now, if it is eternal. 7 When you

remember, you will know that what you remember is eternal, and therefore is now.

T-10.I.4. You will remember everything the instant you desire it wholly, for if to

desire wholly is to create, you will have willed away the separation, returning your mind

simultaneously to your Creator and your creations. 2 Knowing Them you will have no wish to sleep, but

only the desire to waken and be glad. 3 Dreams will be impossible because you will want

only truth, and being at last your will, it will be yours.

II. The Decision to Forget

T-10.II.1. Unless you first know something you cannot dissociate it. 2 Knowledge must

precede dissociation, so that dissociation is nothing more than a decision to forget. 3 What

has been forgotten then appears to be fearful, but only because the dissociation is an

attack on truth. 4 You are fearful <because> you have forgotten. 5 And you have replaced your

knowledge by an awareness of dreams because you are afraid of your dissociation, not of

what you have dissociated. 6 When what you have dissociated is accepted, it ceases to

be fearful.

T-10.II.2. Yet to give up the dissociation of reality brings more than merely lack of

fear. 2 In this decision lie joy and peace and the glory of creation. 3 Offer the Holy

Spirit only your willingness to remember, for He retains the knowledge of God and of yourself

for you, waiting for your acceptance. 4 Give up gladly everything that would stand in

the way of your remembering, for God is in your memory. 5 His Voice will tell you that you

are part of Him when you are willing to remember Him and know your own reality again. 6

Let nothing in this world delay your remembering of Him, for in this remembering is the

knowledge of yourself.

T-10.II.3. To remember is merely to restore to your mind <what is already there.> 2 You

do not make what you remember; you merely accept again what is already there, but was

rejected. 3 The ability to accept truth in this world is the perceptual counterpart of creating

in the Kingdom. 4 God will do His part if you will do yours, and His return in exchange

for yours is the exchange of knowledge for perception. 5 Nothing is beyond His Will for

you. 6 But signify your will to remember Him, and behold! 7 He will give you everything

but for the asking.

T-10.II.4. When you attack, you are denying yourself. 2 You are specifically teaching

yourself that you are not what you are. 3 Your denial of reality precludes the acceptance of

God's gift, because you have accepted something else in its place. 4 If you understand that

this is always an attack on truth, and truth is God, you will realize why it is always

fearful. 5 If you further recognize that you are part of God, you will understand why it is

that you always attack yourself first.

T-10.II.5. All attack is Self attack. 2 It cannot be anything else. 3 Arising from your

own decision not to be what you are, it is an attack on your identification. 4 Attack

is thus the way in which your identification is lost, because when you attack, you must

have forgotten what you are. 5 And if your reality is God's, when you attack you are not

remembering Him. 6 This is not because He is gone, but because you are actively choosing not to

remember Him.

T-10.II.6. If you realized the complete havoc this makes of your peace of mind you

could not make such an insane decision. 2 You make it only because you still believe it can

get you something you want. 3 It follows, then, that you want something other than peace

of mind, but you have not considered what it must be. 4 Yet the logical outcome of your

decision is perfectly clear, if you will only look at it. 5 By deciding against your reality,

you have made yourself vigilant <against> God and His Kingdom. 6 And it is this vigilance

that makes you afraid to remember Him.

III. The God of Sickness

T-10.III.1. You have not attacked God and you do love Him. 2 Can you change your

reality? 3 No one can will to destroy himself. 4 When you think you are attacking yourself, it

is a sure sign that you hate what you <think> you are. 5 And this, and only this, can

be attacked by you. 6 What you think you are can be very hateful, and what this strange

image makes you do can be very destructive. 7 Yet the destruction is no more real than the

image, although those who make idols do worship them. 8 The idols are nothing, but their

worshippers are the Sons of God in sickness. 9 God would have them released from their sickness

and returned to His Mind. 10 He will not limit your power to help them, because He has

given it to you. 11 Do not be afraid of it, because it is your salvation.

T-10.III.2. What Comforter can there be for the sick children of God except His power

through you? 2 Remember that it does not matter where in the Sonship He is accepted. 3 He is

always accepted for all, and when your mind receives Him the remembrance of Him awakens

throughout the Sonship. 4 Heal your brothers simply by accepting God for them. 5 Your minds are

not separate, and God has only one channel for healing because He has but one Son. 6 God's

remaining Communication Link with all His children joins them together, and them to Him.

7 To be aware of this is to heal them because it is the awareness that no one is

separate, and so no one is sick.

T-10.III.3. To believe that a Son of God can be sick is to believe that part of God can

suffer. 2 Love cannot suffer, because it cannot attack. 3 The remembrance of love

therefore brings invulnerability with it. 4 Do not side with sickness in the presence of a Son

of God even if he believes in it, for your acceptance of God in him acknowledges the Love

of God he has forgotten. 5 Your recognition of him as part of God reminds him of the

truth about himself, which he is denying. 6 Would you strengthen his denial of God and thus

lose sight of yourself? 7 Or would you remind him of his wholeness and remember your

Creator with him?

T-10.III.4. To believe a Son of God is sick is to worship the same idol he does. 2 God

created love, not idolatry. 3 All forms of idolatry are caricatures of creation, taught by

sick minds too divided to know that creation shares power and never usurps it. 4 Sickness

is idolatry, because it is the belief that power can be taken from you. 5 Yet this is

impossible, because you are part of God, Who is all power. 6 A sick god must be an idol, made in

the image of what its maker thinks he is. 7 And that is exactly what the ego does perceive

in a Son of God; a sick god, self-created, self-sufficient, very vicious and very

vulnerable. 8 Is this the idol you would worship? 9 Is this the image you would be vigilant to

save? 10 Are you really afraid of losing this?

T-10.III.5. Look calmly at the logical conclusion of the ego's thought system and judge

whether its offering is really what you want, for this <is> what it offers you. 2 To

obtain this you are willing to attack the Divinity of your brothers, and thus lose sight of

yours. 3 And you are willing to keep it hidden, to protect an idol you think will save you

from the dangers for which it stands, but which do not exist.

T-10.III.6. There are no idolaters in the Kingdom, but there is great appreciation for

everything that God created, because of the calm knowledge that each one is part of Him. 2 God's

Son knows no idols, but he does know his Father. 3 Health in this world is the counterpart

of value in Heaven. 4 It is not my merit that I contribute to you but my love, for you

do not value yourself. 5 When you do not value yourself you become sick, but my value of

you can heal you, because the value of God's Son is one. 6 When I said, "My peace I give

unto you," I meant it. 7 Peace comes from God through me to you. 8 It is for you although

you may not ask for it.

T-10.III.7. When a brother is sick it is because he is not asking for peace, and

therefore does not know he has it. 2 The acceptance of peace is the denial of illusion, and

sickness <is> an illusion. 3 Yet every Son of God has the power to deny illusions anywhere in

the Kingdom, merely by denying them completely in himself. 4 I can heal you because I know

you. 5 I know your value for you, and it is this value that makes you whole. 6 A whole

mind is not idolatrous, and does not know of conflicting laws. 7 I will heal you merely

because I have only one message, and it is true. 8 Your faith in it will make you whole when

you have faith in me.

T-10.III.8. I do not bring God's message with deception, and you will learn this as you

learn that you always receive as much as you accept. 2 You could accept peace now for

everyone, and offer them perfect freedom from all illusions because you heard His Voice. 3 But

have no other gods before Him or you will not hear. 4 God is not jealous of the gods you

make, but you are. 5 You would save them and serve them, because you believe that they made

you. 6 You think they are your father, because you are projecting onto them the fearful

fact that you made them to replace God. 7 Yet when they seem to speak to you, remember

that nothing can replace God, and whatever replacements you have attempted are nothing.

T-10.III.9. Very simply, then, you may believe you are afraid of nothingness, but you

are really afraid of nothing. 2 And in that awareness you are healed. 3 You will hear the

god you listen to. 4 You made the god of sickness, and by making him you made yourself

able to hear him. 5 Yet you did not create him, because he is not the Will of the Father. 6

He is therefore not eternal and will be unmade for you the instant you signify your

willingness to accept only the eternal.

T-10.III.10. If God has but one Son, there is but one God. 2 You share reality with Him,

because reality is not divided. 3 To accept other gods before Him is to place other

images before yourself. 4 You do not realize how much you listen to your gods, and how

vigilant you are on their behalf. 5 Yet they exist only because you honor them. 6 Place honor

where it is due, and peace will be yours. 7 It is your inheritance from your real Father. 8

You cannot make your Father, and the father you made did not make you. 9 Honor is not due

to illusions, for to honor them is to honor nothing. 10 Yet fear is not due them either,

for nothing cannot be fearful. 11 You have chosen to fear love because of its perfect

harmlessness, and because of this fear you have been willing to give up your own perfect

helpfulness and your own perfect Help.

T-10.III.11. Only at the altar of God will you find peace. 2 And this altar is in you

because God put it there. 3 His Voice still calls you to return, and He will be heard when you

place no other gods before Him. 4 You can give up the god of sickness for your brothers;

in fact, you would have to do so if you give him up for yourself. 5 For if you see the

god of sickness anywhere, you have accepted him. 6 And if you accept him you will bow

down and worship him, because he was made as God's replacement. 7 He is the belief that you

can choose which god is real. 8 Although it is clear this has nothing to do with

reality, it is equally clear that it has everything to do with reality as you perceive it.

IV. The End of Sickness

T-10.IV.1. All magic is an attempt at reconciling the irreconcilable. 2 All religion is

the recognition that the irreconcilable cannot be reconciled. 3 Sickness and perfection

are irreconcilable. 4 If God created you perfect, you <are> perfect. 5 If you believe

you can be sick, you have placed other gods before Him. 6 God is not at war with the god

of sickness you made, but you are. 7 He is the symbol of deciding against God, and you

are afraid of him because he cannot be reconciled with God's Will. 8 If you attack him,

you will make him real to you. 9 But if you refuse to worship him in whatever form he may

appear to you, and wherever you think you see him, he will disappear into the nothingness out

of which he was made.

T-10.IV.2. Reality can dawn only on an unclouded mind. 2 It is always there to be

accepted, but its acceptance depends on your willingness to have it. 3 To know reality must

involve the willingness to judge unreality for what it is. 4 To overlook nothingness is merely

to judge it correctly, and because of your ability to evaluate it truly, to let it go.

5 Knowledge cannot dawn on a mind full of illusions, because truth and illusions are

irreconcilable. 6 Truth is whole, and cannot be known by part of a mind.

T-10.IV.3. The Sonship cannot be perceived as partly sick, because to perceive it that

way is not to perceive it at all. 2 If the Sonship is One, it is One in all respects. 3

Oneness cannot be divided. 4 If you perceive other gods your mind is split, and you will not

be able to limit the split, because it is the sign that you have removed part of your

mind from God's Will. 5 This means it is out of control. 6 To be out of control is to be

out of reason, and then the mind does become unreasonable. 7 By defining the mind wrongly,

you perceive it as functioning wrongly.

T-10.IV.4. God's laws will keep your mind at peace because peace is His Will, and His

laws are established to uphold it. 2 His are the laws of freedom, but yours are the laws of

bondage. 3 Since freedom and bondage are irreconcilable, their laws cannot be

understood together. 4 The laws of God work only for your good, and there are no other laws

beside His. 5 Everything else is merely lawless and therefore chaotic. 6 Yet God Himself has

protected everything He created by His laws. 7 Everything that is not under them does not exist.

8 "Laws of chaos" is a meaningless term. 9 Creation is perfectly lawful, and the

chaotic is without meaning because it is without God. 10 You have "given" your peace to the

gods you made, but they are not there to take it from you, and you cannot give it to them.

T-10.IV.5. You are not free to give up freedom, but only to deny it. 2 You cannot do

what God did not intend, because what He did not intend does not happen. 3 Your gods do not

bring chaos; you are endowing them with chaos, and accepting it of them. 4 All this has

never been. 5 Nothing but the laws of God has ever been, and nothing but His Will will

ever be. 6 You were created through His laws and by His Will, and the manner of your

creation established you a creator. 7 What you have made is so unworthy of you that you could

hardly want it, if you were willing to see it as it is. 8 You will see nothing at all. 9 And

your vision will automatically look beyond it, to what is in you and all around you. 10

Reality cannot break through the obstructions you interpose, but it will envelop you

completely when you let them go.

T-10.IV.6. When you have experienced the protection of God, the making of idols becomes

inconceivable. 2 There are no strange images in the Mind of God, and what is not in His

Mind cannot be in yours, because you are of one mind and that mind belongs to Him. 3 It

is yours <because> it belongs to Him, for to Him ownership is sharing. 4 And if it is

so for Him, it is so for you. 5 His definitions <are> His laws, for by them He

established the universe as what it is. 6 No false gods you attempt to interpose between yourself

and your reality affect truth at all. 7 Peace is yours because God created you. 8 And He

created nothing else.

T-10.IV.7. The miracle is the act of a Son of God who has laid aside all false gods,

and calls on his brothers to do likewise. 2 It is an act of faith, because it is the

recognition that his brother can do it. 3 It is a call to the Holy Spirit in his mind, a call that

is strengthened by joining. 4 Because the miracle worker has heard God's Voice, he

strengthens It in a sick brother by weakening his belief in sickness, which he does not share. 5

The power of one mind can shine into another, because all the lamps of God were lit by the

same spark. 6 It is everywhere and it is eternal.

T-10.IV.8. In many only the spark remains, for the Great Rays are obscured. 2 Yet God

has kept the spark alive so that the Rays can never be completely forgotten. 3 If you but

see the little spark you will learn of the greater light, for the Rays are there unseen. 4

Perceiving the spark will heal, but knowing the light will create. 5 Yet in the

returning the little light must be acknowledged first, for the separation was a descent from

magnitude to littleness. 6 But the spark is still as pure as the Great Light, because it is the

remaining call of creation. 7 Put all your faith in it, and God Himself will answer you.

V. The Denial of God

T-10.V.1. The rituals of the god of sickness are strange and very demanding. 2 Joy is

never permitted, for depression is the sign of allegiance to him. 3 Depression means that

you have forsworn God. 4 Many are afraid of blasphemy, but they do not understand what it

means. 5 They do not realize that to deny God is to deny their own Identity, and in this

sense the wages of sin <is> death. 6 The sense is very literal; denial of life perceives its

opposite, as all forms of denial replace what is with what is not. 7 No one can really

do this, but that you can think you can and believe you have is beyond dispute.

T-10.V.2. Do not forget, however, that to deny God will inevitably result in projection,

and you will believe that others and not yourself have done this to you. 2 You must

receive the message you give because it is the message you want. 3 You may believe that you

judge your brothers by the messages they give you, but you have judged them by the message

you give to them. 4 Do not attribute your denial of joy to them, or you cannot see the

spark in them that would bring joy to you. 5 It is the denial of the spark that brings

depression, for whenever you see your brothers without it, you are denying God.

T-10.V.3. Allegiance to the denial of God is the ego's religion. 2 The god of sickness

obviously demands the denial of health, because health is in direct opposition to its own

survival. 3 But consider what this means to you. 4 Unless you are sick you cannot keep the gods

you made, for only in sickness could you possibly want them. 5 Blasphemy, then, is <

self-destructive,> not God-destructive. 6 It means that you are willing not to know yourself in order

to be sick. 7 This is the offering your god demands because, having made him out of your

insanity, he is an insane idea. 8 He has many forms, but although he may seem to be many

different things he is but one idea;--the denial of God.

T-10.V.4. Sickness and death seemed to enter the mind of God's Son against His Will. 2

The "attack on God" made His Son think he was Fatherless, and out of his depression he

made the god of depression. 3 This was his alternative to joy, because he would not accept

the fact that, although he was a creator, he had been created. 4 Yet the Son <is> helpless

without the Father, Who alone is his Help.

T-10.V.5. I said before that of yourself you can do nothing, but you are not <of>

yourself. 2 If you were, what you have made would be true, and you could never escape. 3 It is

because you did not make yourself that you need be troubled over nothing. 4 Your gods are

nothing, because your Father did not create them. 5 You cannot make creators who are unlike

your Creator, any more than He could have created a Son who was unlike Him. 6 If creation

is sharing, it cannot create what is unlike itself. 7 It can share only what it is. 8

Depression is isolation, and so it could not have been created.

T-10.V.6. Son of God, you have not sinned, but you have been much mistaken. 2 Yet this

can be corrected and God will help you, knowing that you could not sin against Him. 3 You

denied Him because you loved Him, knowing that if you recognized your love for Him, you could

not deny Him. 4 Your denial of Him therefore means that you love Him, and that you know

He loves you. 5 Remember that what you deny you must have once known. 6 And if you

accept denial, you can accept its undoing.

T-10.V.7. Your Father has not denied you. 2 He does not retaliate, but He does call to

you to return. 3 When you think He has not answered your call, you have not answered His.

4 He calls to you from every part of the Sonship, because of His Love for His Son. 5 If

you hear His message He has answered you, and you will learn of Him if you hear aright. 6

The Love of God is in everything He created, for His Son is everywhere. 7 Look with peace

upon your brothers, and God will come rushing into your heart in gratitude for your gift to

Him.

T-10.V.8. Do not look to the god of sickness for healing but only to the God of love,

for healing is the acknowledgment of Him. 2 When you acknowledge Him you will know that He

has never ceased to acknowledge you, and that in His acknowledgment of you lies your

being. 3 You are not sick and you cannot die. 4 But you can confuse yourself with things

that do. 5 Remember, though, that to do this is blasphemy, for it means that you are

looking without love on God and His creation, from which He cannot be separated.

T-10.V.9. Only the eternal can be loved, for love does not die. 2 What is of God is His

forever, and you are of God. 3 Would He allow Himself to suffer? 4 And would He offer

His Son anything that is not acceptable to Him? 5 If you will accept yourself as God

created you, you will be incapable of suffering. 6 Yet to do this you must acknowledge Him as

your Creator. 7 This is not because you will be punished otherwise. 8 It is merely because

your acknowledgment of your Father is the acknowledgment of yourself as you are. 9 Your

Father created you wholly without sin, wholly without pain and wholly without suffering of

any kind. 10 If you deny Him you bring sin, pain and suffering into your own mind because

of the power He gave it. 11 Your mind is capable of creating worlds, but it can also deny

what it creates because it is free.

T-10.V.10. You do not realize how much you have denied yourself, and how much God, in

His Love, would not have it so. 2 Yet He would not interfere with you, because He would

not know His Son if he were not free. 3 To interfere with you would be to attack Himself,

and God is not insane. 4 When you deny Him <you> are insane. 5 Would you have Him share

your insanity? 6 God will never cease to love His Son, and His Son will never cease to love

Him. 7 That was the condition of His Son's creation, fixed forever in the Mind of God.

8 To know that is sanity. 9 To deny it is insanity. 10 God gave Himself to you in your

creation, and His gifts are eternal. 11 Would you deny yourself to Him?

T-10.V.11. Out of your gifts to Him the Kingdom will be restored to His Son. 2 His Son

removed himself from His gift by refusing to accept what had been created for him, and what he

had created in the Name of his Father. 3 Heaven waits for his return, for it was

created as the dwelling place of God's Son. 4 You are not at home anywhere else, or in any

other condition. 5 Do not deny yourself the joy that was created for you for the misery you

have made for yourself. 6 God has given you the means for undoing what you have made. 7

Listen, and you will learn how to remember what you are.

T-10.V.12. If God knows His children as wholly sinless, it is blasphemous to perceive

them as guilty. 2 If God knows His children as wholly without pain, it is blasphemous to

perceive suffering anywhere. 3 If God knows His children to be wholly joyous, it is blasphemous

to feel depressed. 4 All of these illusions, and the many other forms that blasphemy

may take, are refusals to accept creation as it is. 5 If God created His Son perfect, that

is how you must learn to see him to learn of his reality. 6 And as part of the Sonship,

that is how you must see yourself to learn of yours.

T-10.V.13. Do not perceive anything God did not create or you are denying Him. 2 His is

the only Fatherhood, and it is yours only because He has given it to you. 3 Your gifts

to yourself are meaningless, but your gifts to your creations are like His, because they

are given in His Name. 4 That is why your creations are as real as His. 5 Yet the real

Fatherhood must be acknowledged if the real Son is to be known. 6 You believe that the sick

things you have made are your real creations, because you believe that the sick images you

perceive are the Sons of God. 7 Only if you accept the Fatherhood of God will you have anything,

because His Fatherhood gave you everything. 8 That is why to deny Him is to deny

yourself.

T-10.V.14. Arrogance is the denial of love, because love shares and arrogance withholds.

2 As long as both appear to you to be desirable the concept of choice, which is not of

God, will remain with you. 3 While this is not true in eternity it <is> true in time,

so that while time lasts in your mind there will be choices. 4 Time itself is your choice.

5 If you would remember eternity, you must look only on the eternal. 6 If you allow

yourself to become preoccupied with the temporal, you are living in time. 7 As always, your

choice is determined by what you value. 8 Time and eternity cannot both be real, because they

contradict each other. 9 If you will accept only what is timeless as real, you will

begin to understand eternity and make it yours.

Chapter 11.

GOD OR THE EGO

Introduction

T-11.in.1. Either God or the ego is insane. 2 If you will examine the evidence on both

sides fairly, you will realize this must be true. 3 Neither God nor the ego proposes a

partial thought system. 4 Each is internally consistent, but they are diametrically opposed in

all respects so that partial allegiance is impossible. 5 Remember, too, that their

results are as different as their foundations, and their fundamentally irreconcilable natures

cannot be reconciled by vacillations between them. 6 Nothing alive is fatherless, for life is

creation. 7 Therefore, your decision is always an answer to the question, "Who is my

father?" 8 And you will be faithful to the father you choose.

T-11.in.2. Yet what would you say to someone who believed this question really involves

conflict? 2 If you made the ego, how can the ego have made you? 3 The authority problem

is still the only source of conflict, because the ego was made out of the wish of God's

Son to father Him. 4 The ego, then, is nothing more than a delusional system in which

you made your own father. 5 Make no mistake about this. 6 It sounds insane when it is

stated with perfect honesty, but the ego never looks on what it does with perfect honesty. 7

Yet that is its insane premise, which is carefully hidden in the dark cornerstone of its

thought system. 8 And either the ego, which you made, <is> your father, or its whole thought

system will not stand.

T-11.in.3. You make by projection, but God creates by extension. 2 The cornerstone of

God's creation is you, for His thought system is light. 3 Remember the Rays that are there

unseen. 4 The more you approach the center of His thought system, the clearer the light

becomes. 5 The closer you come to the foundation of the ego's thought system, the darker and

more obscure becomes the way. 6 Yet even the little spark in your mind is enough to lighten

it. 7 Bring this light fearlessly with you, and bravely hold it up to the foundation of

the ego's thought system. 8 Be willing to judge it with perfect honesty. 9 Open the

dark cornerstone of terror on which it rests, and bring it out into the light. 10 There you

will see that it rested on meaninglessness, and that everything of which you have been

afraid was based on nothing.

T-11.in.4. My brother, you are part of God and part of me. 2 When you have at last

looked at the ego's foundation without shrinking you will also have looked upon ours. 3 I

come to you from our Father to offer you everything again. 4 Do not refuse it in order to

keep a dark cornerstone hidden, for its protection will not save you. 5 I give you the lamp

and I will go with you. 6 You will not take this journey alone. 7 I will lead you to

your true Father, Who hath need of you, as I have. 8 Will you not answer the call of love

with joy?

I. The Gifts of Fatherhood

T-11.I.1. You have learned your need of healing. 2 Would you bring anything else to the

Sonship, recognizing your need of healing for yourself? 3 For in this lies the

beginning of the return to knowledge; the foundation on which God will help build again the

thought system you share with Him. 4 Not one stone you place upon it but will be blessed by

Him, for you will be restoring the holy dwelling place of His Son, where He wills His Son

to be and where he is. 5 In whatever part of the mind of God's Son you restore this

reality, you restore it to yourself. 6 You dwell in the Mind of God with your brother, for God

Himself did not will to be alone.

T-11.I.2. To be alone is to be separated from infinity, but how can this be if infinity

has no end? 2 No one can be beyond the limitless, because what has no limits must be

everywhere. 3 There are no beginnings and no endings in God, Whose universe is Himself. 4 Can you

exclude yourself from the universe, or from God Who <is> the universe? 5 I and my

Father are one with you, for you are part of Us. 6 Do you really believe that part of God can

be missing or lost to Him?

T-11.I.3. If you were not part of God, His Will would not be unified. 2 Is this

conceivable? 3 Can part of His Mind contain nothing? 4 If your place in His Mind cannot be filled

by anyone except you, and your filling it was your creation, without you there would be

an empty place in God's Mind. 5 Extension cannot be blocked, and it has no voids. 6 It

continues forever, however much it is denied. 7 Your denial of its reality may arrest it in time,

but not in eternity. 8 That is why your creations have not ceased to be extended, and

why so much is waiting for your return.

T-11.I.4. Waiting is possible only in time, but time has no meaning. 2 You who made

delay can leave time behind simply by recognizing that neither beginnings nor endings were

created by the Eternal, Who placed no limits on His creation or upon those who create like Him.

3 You do not know this simply because you have tried to limit what He created, and so

you believe that all creation is limited. 4 How, then, could you know your creations,

having denied infinity?

T-11.I.5. The laws of the universe do not permit contradiction. 2 What holds for God

holds for you. 3 If you believe you are absent from God, you will believe that He is absent

from you. 4 Infinity is meaningless without you, and you are meaningless without God. 5

There is no end to God and His Son, for we <are> the universe. 6 God is not incomplete, and

He is not childless. 7 Because He did not will to be alone, He created a Son like Himself.

8 Do not deny Him His Son, for your unwillingness to accept His Fatherhood has denied

you yours. 9 See His creations as His Son, for yours were created in honor of Him. 10 The

universe of love does not stop because you do not see it, nor have your closed eyes lost the

ability to see. 11 Look upon the glory of His creation, and you will learn what God has kept

for you.

T-11.I.6. God has given you a place in His Mind that is yours forever. 2 Yet you can

keep it only by giving it, as it was given you. 3 Could you be alone there, when it was

given you because God did not will to be alone? 4 God's Mind cannot be lessened. 5 It can

only be increased, for everything He creates has the function of creating. 6 Love does not

limit, and what it creates is not limited. 7 To give without limit is God's Will for you,

because only this can bring you the joy that is His and that He wills to share with you. 8

Your love is as boundless as His because it <is> His.

T-11.I.7. Could any part of God be without His Love, and could any part of His Love be

contained? 2 God is your heritage, because His one gift is Himself. 3 How can you give except

like Him if you would know His gift to you? 4 Give, then, without limit and without end, to

learn how much He has given you. 5 Your ability to accept Him depends on your

willingness to give as He gives. 6 Your fatherhood and your Father are One. 7 God wills to create,

and your will is His. 8 It follows, then, that you will to create, since your will

follows from His. 9 And being an extension of His Will, yours must be the same.

T-11.I.8. Yet what you will you do not know. 2 This is not strange when you realize

that to deny is to "not know." 3 God's Will is that you are His Son. 4 By denying this you

deny your own will, and therefore do not know what it is. 5 You must ask what God's Will is

in everything, because it is yours. 6 You do not know what it is, but the Holy Spirit

remembers it for you. 7 Ask Him, therefore, what God's Will is for you, and He will tell you

yours. 8 It cannot be too often repeated that you do not know it. 9 Whenever what the Holy

Spirit tells you appears to be coercive, it is only because you have not recognized your will.

T-11.I.9. The projection of the ego makes it appear as if God's Will is outside

yourself, and therefore not yours. 2 In this interpretation it seems possible for God's Will

and yours to conflict. 3 God, then, may seem to demand of you what you do not want to give,

and thus deprive you of what you want. 4 Would God, Who wants only your will, be

capable of this? 5 Your will is His life, which He has given to you. 6 Even in time you cannot

live apart from Him. 7 Sleep is not death. 8 What He created can sleep, but cannot die.

9 Immortality is His Will for His Son, and His Son's will for himself. 10 God's Son

cannot will death for himself because his Father is life, and His Son is like Him. 11

Creation is your will <because> it is His.

T-11.I.10. You cannot be happy unless you do what you will truly, and you cannot change

this because it is immutable. 2 It is immutable by God's Will and yours, for otherwise

His Will would not be extended. 3 You are afraid to know God's Will, because you believe

it is not yours. 4 This belief is your whole sickness and your whole fear. 5 Every

symptom of sickness and fear arises here, because this is the belief that makes you <want> not

to know. 6 Believing this you hide in darkness, denying that the light is in you.

T-11.I.11. You are asked to trust the Holy Spirit only because He speaks for you. 2 He

is the Voice for God, but never forget that God did not will to be alone. 3 He shares His

Will with you; He does not thrust it upon you. 4 Always remember that what He gives He

keeps, so that nothing He gives can contradict Him. 5 You who share His life must share it

to know it, for sharing <is> knowing. 6 Blessed are you who learn that to hear the Will

of your Father is to know your own. 7 For it is your will to be like Him, Whose Will it

is that it be so. 8 God's Will is that His Son be One, and united with Him in His Oneness.

9 That is why healing is the beginning of the recognition that your will is His.

II. The Invitation to Healing

T-11.II.1. If sickness is separation, the decision to heal and to be healed is the

first step toward recognizing what you truly want. 2 Every attack is a step away from this,

and every healing thought brings it closer. 3 The Son of God <has> both Father and Son,

because he <is> both Father and Son. 4 To unite <having> and <being> is to unite your will

with His, for He wills you Himself. 5 And you will yourself to Him because, in your perfect

understanding of Him, you know there is but one Will. 6 Yet when you attack any part of

God and His Kingdom your understanding is not perfect, and what you really want is

therefore lost to you.

T-11.II.2. Healing thus becomes a lesson in understanding, and the more you practice it

the better teacher and learner you become. 2 If you have denied truth, what better

witnesses to its reality could you have than those who have been healed by it? 3 But be sure to

count yourself among them, for in your willingness to join them is your healing accomplished.

4 Every miracle that you accomplish speaks to you of the Fatherhood of God. 5 Every

healing thought that you accept, either from your brother or in your own mind, teaches you

that you are God's Son. 6 In every hurtful thought you hold, wherever you perceive it, lies

the denial of God's Fatherhood and of your Sonship.

T-11.II.3. And denial is as total as love. 2 You cannot deny part of yourself, because

the rest will seem to be separate and therefore without meaning. 3 And being without

meaning to you, you will not understand it. 4 To deny meaning is to fail to understand. 5 You

can heal only yourself, for only God's Son needs healing. 6 You need it because you do not

understand yourself, and therefore know not what you do. 7 Having forgotten your will,

you do not know what you really want.

T-11.II.4. Healing is a sign that you want to make whole. 2 And this willingness opens

your ears to the Voice of the Holy Spirit, Whose message is wholeness. 3 He will enable you

to go far beyond the healing you would undertake, for beside your small willingness to

make whole He will lay His Own complete Will and make yours whole. 4 What can the Son of

God not accomplish with the Fatherhood of God in him? 5 And yet the invitation must come

from you, for you have surely learned that whom you invite as your guest will abide with

you.

T-11.II.5. The Holy Spirit cannot speak to an unwelcoming host, because He will not be

heard. 2 The Eternal Guest remains, but His Voice grows faint in alien company. 3 He needs

your protection, only because your care is a sign that you want Him. 4 Think like Him ever

so slightly, and the little spark becomes a blazing light that fills your mind so that He

becomes your only Guest. 5 Whenever you ask the ego to enter, you lessen His welcome. 6

He will remain, but you have allied yourself against Him. 7 Whatever journey you choose

to take, He will go with you, waiting. 8 You can safely trust His patience, for He

cannot leave a part of God. 9 Yet you need far more than patience.

T-11.II.6. You will never rest until you know your function and fulfill it, for only in

this can your will and your Father's be wholly joined. 2 To have Him is to be like Him,

and He has given Himself to you. 3 You who have God must be as God, for His function

became yours with His gift. 4 Invite this knowledge back into your mind, and let nothing that

obscures it enter. 5 The Guest Whom God sent you will teach you how to do this, if you

but recognize the little spark and are willing to let it grow. 6 Your willingness need not

be perfect, because His is. 7 If you will merely offer Him a little place, He will

lighten it so much that you will gladly let it be increased. 8 And by this increase, you will

begin to remember creation.

T-11.II.7. Would you be hostage to the ego or host to God? 2 You will accept only whom

you invite. 3 You are free to determine who shall be your guest, and how long he shall

remain with you. 4 Yet this is not real freedom, for it still depends on how you see it. 5

The Holy Spirit is there, although He cannot help you without your invitation. 6 And the

ego is nothing, whether you invite it in or not. 7 Real freedom depends on welcoming

reality, and of your guests only the Holy Spirit is real. 8 Know, then, Who abides with you

merely by recognizing what is there already, and do not be satisfied with imaginary

comforters, for the Comforter of God is in you.

III. From Darkness to Light

T-11.III.1. When you are weary, remember you have hurt yourself. 2 Your Comforter will

rest you, but you cannot. 3 You do not know how, for if you did you could never have grown

weary. 4 Unless you hurt yourself you could never suffer in any way, for that is not God's

Will for His Son. 5 Pain is not of Him, for He knows no attack and His peace surrounds you

silently. 6 God is very quiet, for there is no conflict in Him. 7 Conflict is the root of all

evil, for being blind it does not see whom it attacks. 8 Yet it always attacks the Son of

God, and the Son of God is you.

T-11.III.2. God's Son is indeed in need of comfort, for he knows not what he does,

believing his will is not his own. 2 The Kingdom is his, and yet he wanders homeless. 3 At home

in God he is lonely, and amid all his brothers he is friendless. 4 Would God let this be

real, when He did not will to be alone Himself? 5 And if your will is His it cannot be true

of you, because it is not true of Him.

T-11.III.3. O my child, if you knew what God wills for you, your joy would be complete!

2 And what He wills has happened, for it was always true. 3 When the light comes and

you have said, "God's Will is mine," you will see such beauty that you will know it is not

of you. 4 Out of your joy you will create beauty in His Name, for your joy could no

more be contained than His. 5 The bleak little world will vanish into nothingness, and your

heart will be so filled with joy that it will leap into Heaven, and into the Presence

of God. 6 I cannot tell you what this will be like, for your heart is not ready. 7 Yet I

can tell you, and remind you often, that what God wills for Himself He wills for you, and

what He wills for you is yours.

T-11.III.4. The way is not hard, but it <is> very different. 2 Yours is the way of pain,

of which God knows nothing. 3 That way is hard indeed, and very lonely. 4 Fear and

grief are your guests, and they go with you and abide with you on the way. 5 But the dark

journey is not the way of God's Son. 6 Walk in light and do not see the dark companions, for

they are not fit companions for the Son of God, who was created <of> light and <in> light.

7 The Great Light always surrounds you and shines out from you. 8 How can you see the

dark companions in a light such as this? 9 If you see them, it is only because you are

denying the light. 10 But deny them instead, for the light is here and the way is clear.

T-11.III.5. God hides nothing from His Son, even though His Son would hide himself. 2

Yet the Son of God cannot hide his glory, for God wills him to be glorious, and gave him

the light that shines in him. 3 You will never lose your way, for God leads you. 4 When

you wander, you but undertake a journey that is not real. 5 The dark companions, the dark

way, are all illusions. 6 Turn toward the light, for the little spark in you is part of a

light so great that it can sweep you out of all darkness forever. 7 For your Father <is>

your Creator, and you <are> like Him.

T-11.III.6. The children of light cannot abide in darkness, for darkness is not in them.

2 Do not be deceived by the dark comforters, and never let them enter the mind of

God's Son, for they have no place in His temple. 3 When you are tempted to deny Him remember

that there <are> no other gods to place before Him, and accept His Will for you in

peace. 4 For you cannot accept it otherwise.

T-11.III.7. Only God's Comforter can comfort you. 2 In the quiet of His temple, He

waits to give you the peace that is yours. 3 Give His peace, that you may enter the temple

and find it waiting for you. 4 But be holy in the Presence of God, or you will not know

that you are there. 5 For what is unlike God cannot enter His Mind, because it was not His

Thought and therefore does not belong to Him. 6 And your mind must be as pure as His, if you

would know what belongs to you. 7 Guard carefully His temple, for He Himself dwells there

and abides in peace. 8 You cannot enter God's Presence with the dark companions beside you,

but you also cannot enter alone. 9 All your brothers must enter with you, for until

you have accepted them <you> cannot enter. 10 For you cannot understand wholeness unless

you are whole, and no part of the Son can be excluded if he would know the Wholeness of

his Father.

T-11.III.8. In your mind you can accept the whole Sonship and bless it with the light

your Father gave it. 2 Then you will be worthy to dwell in the temple with Him, because it

is your will not to be alone. 3 God blessed His Son forever. 4 If you will bless him in

time, you will be in eternity. 5 Time cannot separate you from God if you use it on behalf

of the eternal.

IV. The Inheritance of God's Son

T-11.IV.1. Never forget that the Sonship is your salvation, for the Sonship is your

Self. 2 As God's creation It is yours, and belonging to you It is His. 3 Your Self does not

need salvation, but your mind needs to learn what salvation is. 4 You are not saved <

from> anything, but you are saved <for> glory. 5 Glory is your inheritance, given you by

your Creator that you might extend it. 6 Yet if you hate part of your Self all your

understanding is lost, because you are looking on what God created as yourself without love. 7 And

since what He created is part of Him, you are denying Him His place in His Own altar.

T-11.IV.2. Could you try to make God homeless and know that you are at home? 2 Can the

Son deny the Father without believing that the Father has denied him? 3 God's laws hold

only for your protection, and they never hold in vain. 4 What you experience when you deny

your Father is still for your protection, for the power of your will cannot be lessened

without the intervention of God against it, and any limitation on your power is not the Will

of God. 5 Therefore, look only to the power that God gave to save you, remembering that

it is yours <because> it is His, and join with your brothers in His peace.

T-11.IV.3. Your peace lies in its limitlessness. 2 Limit the peace you share, and your

Self must be unknown to you. 3 Every altar to God is part of you, because the light He

created is one with Him. 4 Would you cut off a brother from the light that is yours? 5 You

would not do so if you realized that you can darken only your own mind. 6 As you bring him

back, so will you return. 7 That is the law of God, for the protection of the Wholeness of

His Son.

T-11.IV.4. <Only <you <can <deprive <yourself <of <anything.> 2 Do not oppose this

realization, for it is truly the beginning of the dawn of light. 3 Remember also that the denial

of this simple fact takes many forms, and these you must learn to recognize and to oppose

steadfastly, without exception. 4 This is a crucial step in the reawakening. 5 The

beginning phases of this reversal are often quite painful, for as blame is withdrawn from

without, there is a strong tendency to harbor it within. 6 It is difficult at first to realize

that this is exactly the same thing, for there is no distinction between within and

without.

T-11.IV.5. If your brothers are part of you and you blame them for your deprivation,

you are blaming yourself. 2 And you cannot blame yourself without blaming them. 3 That is

why blame must be undone, not seen elsewhere. 4 Lay it to yourself and you cannot know

yourself, for only the ego blames at all. 5 Self-blame is therefore ego identification, and as

much an ego defense as blaming others. 6 <You cannot enter God's Presence if you attack

His Son.> 7 When His Son lifts his voice in praise of his Creator, he will hear the Voice

for his Father. 8 Yet the Creator cannot be praised without His Son, for Their glory is

shared and They are glorified together.

T-11.IV.6. Christ is at God's altar, waiting to welcome His Son. 2 But come wholly

without condemnation, for otherwise you will believe that the door is barred and you cannot

enter. 3 The door is not barred, and it is impossible that you cannot enter the place where

God would have you be. 4 But love yourself with the Love of Christ, for so does your

Father love you. 5 You can refuse to enter, but you cannot bar the door that Christ holds

open. 6 Come unto me who hold it open for you, for while I live it cannot be shut, and I

live forever. 7 God is my life and yours, and nothing is denied by God to His Son.

T-11.IV.7. At God's altar Christ waits for the restoration of Himself in you. 2 God

knows His Son as wholly blameless as Himself, and He is approached through the appreciation

of His Son. 3 Christ waits for your acceptance of Him as yourself, and of His Wholeness

as yours. 4 For Christ is the Son of God, Who lives in His Creator and shines with His

glory. 5 Christ is the extension of the Love and the loveliness of God, as perfect as His

Creator and at peace with Him.

T-11.IV.8. Blessed is the Son of God whose radiance is of his Father, and whose glory

he wills to share as his Father shares it with him. 2 There is no condemnation in the Son,

for there is no condemnation in the Father. 3 Sharing the perfect Love of the Father

the Son must share what belongs to Him, for otherwise he will not know the Father or the

Son. 4 Peace be unto you who rest in God, and in whom the whole Sonship rests.

V. The "Dynamics" of the Ego

T-11.V.1. No one can escape from illusions unless he looks at them, for not looking is

the way they are protected. 2 There is no need to shrink from illusions, for they cannot

be dangerous. 3 We are ready to look more closely at the ego's thought system because

together we have the lamp that will dispel it, and since you realize you do not want it, you

must be ready. 4 Let us be very calm in doing this, for we are merely looking honestly for

truth. 5 The "dynamics" of the ego will be our lesson for a while, for we must look first at

this to see beyond it, since you have made it real. 6 We will undo this error quietly

together, and then look beyond it to truth.

T-11.V.2. What is healing but the removal of all that stands in the way of knowledge? 2

And how else can one dispel illusions except by looking at them directly, without

protecting them? 3 Be not afraid, therefore, for what you will be looking at is the source of

fear, and you are beginning to learn that fear is not real. 4 You are also learning that

its effects can be dispelled merely by denying their reality. 5 The next step is obviously

to recognize that what has no effects does not exist. 6 Laws do not operate in a vacuum,

and what leads to nothing has not happened. 7 If reality is recognized by its

extension, what leads to nothing could not be real. 8 Do not be afraid, then, to look upon fear,

for it cannot be seen. 9 Clarity undoes confusion by definition, and to look upon

darkness through light must dispel it.

T-11.V.3. Let us begin this lesson in "ego dynamics" by understanding that the term

itself does not mean anything. 2 It contains the very contradiction in terms that makes it

meaningless. 3 "Dynamics" implies the power to do something, and the whole separation fallacy lies

in the belief that the ego <has> the power to do anything. 4 The ego is fearful to you

because you believe this. 5 Yet the truth is very simple:

6 All power is of God.

7 What is not of Him has no power to do anything.

T-11.V.4. When we look at the ego, then, we are not considering dynamics but delusions.

2 You can surely regard a delusional system without fear, for it cannot have any

effects if its source is not real. 3 Fear becomes more obviously inappropriate if you

recognize the ego's goal, which is so clearly senseless that any effort on its behalf is

necessarily expended on nothing. 4 The ego's goal is quite explicitly ego autonomy. 5 From the

beginning, then, its purpose is to be separate, sufficient unto itself and independent of any

power except its own. 6 This is why it is the symbol of separation.

T-11.V.5. Every idea has a purpose, and its purpose is always the natural outcome of

what it is. 2 Everything that stems from the ego is the natural outcome of its central

belief, and the way to undo its results is merely to recognize that their source is not

natural, being out of accord with your true nature. 3 I said before that to will contrary to

God is wishful thinking and not real willing. 4 His Will is One <because> the extension of

His Will cannot be unlike itself. 5 The real conflict you experience, then, is between

the ego's idle wishes and the Will of God, which you share. 6 Can this be a real conflict?

T-11.V.6. Yours is the independence of creation, not of autonomy. 2 Your whole creative

function lies in your complete dependence on God, Whose function He shares with you. 3

By His willingness to share it, He became as dependent on you as you are on Him. 4 Do not

ascribe the ego's arrogance to Him Who wills not to be independent of you. 5 He has

included you in His Autonomy. 6 Can you believe that autonomy is meaningful apart from Him? 7

The belief in ego autonomy is costing you the knowledge of your dependence on God, in

which your freedom lies. 8 The ego sees all dependency as threatening, and has twisted even

your longing for God into a means of establishing itself. 9 But do not be deceived by its

interpretation of your conflict.

T-11.V.7. The ego always attacks on behalf of separation. 2 Believing it has the power

to do this it does nothing else, because its goal of autonomy <is> nothing else. 3 The

ego is totally confused about reality, but it does not lose sight of its goal. 4 It is

much more vigilant than you are, because it is perfectly certain of its purpose. 5 You are

confused because you do not recognize yours.

T-11.V.8. You must recognize that the last thing the ego wishes you to realize is that

you are afraid of it. 2 For if the ego could give rise to fear, it would diminish your

independence and weaken your power. 3 Yet its one claim to your allegiance is that it can give

power to you. 4 Without this belief you would not listen to it at all. 5 How, then, can its

existence continue if you realize that, by accepting it, you are belittling yourself and

depriving yourself of power?

T-11.V.9. The ego can and does allow you to regard yourself as supercilious,

unbelieving, "lighthearted," distant, emotionally shallow, callous, uninvolved and even desperate,

but not really afraid. 2 Minimizing fear, but not its undoing, is the ego's constant

effort, and is indeed a skill at which it is very ingenious. 3 How can it preach separation

without upholding it through fear, and would you listen to it if you recognized this is what

it is doing?

T-11.V.10. Your recognition that whatever seems to separate you from God is only fear,

regardless of the form it takes and quite apart from how the ego wants you to experience it, is

therefore the basic ego threat. 2 Its dream of autonomy is shaken to its foundation by this

awareness. 3 For though you may countenance a false idea of independence, you will not accept

the cost of fear if you recognize it. 4 Yet this is the cost, and the ego cannot minimize

it. 5 If you overlook love you are overlooking yourself, and you must fear unreality <

because> you have denied yourself. 6 By believing that you have successfully attacked truth,

you are believing that attack has power. 7 Very simply, then, you have become afraid of

yourself. 8 And no one wants to find what he believes would destroy him.

T-11.V.11. If the ego's goal of autonomy could be accomplished God's purpose could be

defeated, and this is impossible. 2 Only by learning what fear is can you finally learn to

distinguish the possible from the impossible and the false from the true. 3 According to the ego's

teaching, <its> goal can be accomplished and God's purpose can <not.> 4 According to

the Holy Spirit's teaching, <only> God's purpose can be accomplished, and it is

accomplished already.

T-11.V.12. God is as dependent on you as you are on Him, because His Autonomy

encompasses yours, and is therefore incomplete without it. 2 You can only establish your autonomy

by identifying with Him, and fulfilling your function as it exists in truth. 3 The ego

believes that to accomplish its goal is happiness. 4 But it is given you to know that God's

function is yours, and happiness cannot be found apart from Your joint Will. 5 Recognize only

that the ego's goal, which you have pursued so diligently, has merely brought you fear, and

it becomes difficult to maintain that fear is happiness. 6 Upheld by fear, this is what

the ego would have you believe. 7 Yet God's Son is not insane, and cannot believe it. 8

Let him but recognize it and he will not accept it. 9 For only the insane would choose

fear in place of love, and only the insane could believe that love can be gained by attack.

10 But the sane realize that only attack could produce fear, from which the Love of God

completely protects them.

T-11.V.13. The ego analyzes; the Holy Spirit accepts. 2 The appreciation of wholeness

comes only through acceptance, for to analyze means to break down or to separate out. 3 The

attempt to understand totality by breaking it down is clearly the characteristically

contradictory approach of the ego to everything. 4 The ego believes that power, understanding and

truth lie in separation, and to establish this belief it must attack. 5 Unaware that the

belief cannot be established, and obsessed with the conviction that separation is salvation,

the ego attacks everything it perceives by breaking it into small, disconnected parts,

without meaningful relationships and therefore without meaning. 6 The ego will always

substitute chaos for meaning, for if separation is salvation, harmony is threat.

T-11.V.14. The ego's interpretations of the laws of perception are, and would have to

be, the exact opposite of the Holy Spirit's. 2 The ego focuses on error and overlooks

truth. 3 It makes real every mistake it perceives, and with characteristically circular

reasoning concludes that because of the mistake consistent truth must be meaningless. 4 The next

step, then, is obvious. 5 If consistent truth is meaningless, inconsistency must be

true. 6 Holding error clearly in mind, and protecting what it has made real, the ego

proceeds to the next step in its thought system: Error is real and truth is error.

T-11.V.15. The ego makes no attempt to understand this, and it is clearly not

understandable, but the ego does make every attempt to demonstrate it, and this it does constantly. 2

Analyzing to attack meaning, the ego succeeds in overlooking it and is left with a

series of fragmented perceptions which it unifies on behalf of itself. 3 This, then, becomes

the universe it perceives. 4 And it is this universe which, in turn, becomes its

demonstration of its own reality.

T-11.V.16. Do not underestimate the appeal of the ego's demonstrations to those who

would listen. 2 Selective perception chooses its witnesses carefully, and its witnesses are

consistent. 3 The case for insanity is strong to the insane. 4 For reasoning ends at its

beginning, and no thought system transcends its source. 5 Yet reasoning without meaning cannot

demonstrate anything, and those who are convinced by it must be deluded. 6 Can the ego teach truly

when it overlooks truth? 7 Can it perceive what it has denied? 8 Its witnesses do

attest to its denial, but hardly to what it has denied. 9 The ego looks straight at the

Father and does not see Him, for it has denied His Son.

T-11.V.17. Would <you> remember the Father? 2 Accept His Son and you will remember Him.

3 Nothing can demonstrate that His Son is unworthy, for nothing can prove that a lie is

true. 4 What you see of His Son through the eyes of the ego is a demonstration that His

Son does not exist, yet where the Son is the Father must be. 5 Accept what God does not

deny, and it will demonstrate its truth. 6 The witnesses for God stand in His light and

behold what He created. 7 Their silence is the sign that they have beheld God's Son,

and in the Presence of Christ they need demonstrate nothing, for Christ speaks to them of

Himself and of His Father. 8 They are silent because Christ speaks to them, and it is His

words they speak.

T-11.V.18. Every brother you meet becomes a witness for Christ or for the ego,

depending on what you perceive in him. 2 Everyone convinces you of what you want to perceive,

and of the reality of the kingdom you have chosen for your vigilance. 3 Everything you

perceive is a witness to the thought system you want to be true. 4 Every brother has the power

to release you, if you choose to be free. 5 You cannot accept false witness of him unless

you have evoked false witnesses against him. 6 If he speaks not of Christ to you, you

spoke not of Christ to him. 7 You hear but your own voice, and if Christ speaks through you,

you will hear Him.

VI. Waking to Redemption

T-11.VI.1. It is impossible not to believe what you see, but it is equally impossible

to see what you do not believe. 2 Perceptions are built up on the basis of experience,

and experience leads to beliefs. 3 It is not until beliefs are fixed that perceptions

stabilize. 4 In effect, then, what you believe you <do> see. 5 That is what I meant when I said,

"Blessed are ye who have not seen and still believe," for those who believe in the

resurrection will see it. 6 The resurrection is the complete triumph of Christ over the ego, not by

attack but by transcendence. 7 For Christ does rise above the ego and all its works,

and ascends to the Father and His Kingdom.

T-11.VI.2. Would you join in the resurrection or the crucifixion? 2 Would you condemn

your brothers or free them? 3 Would you transcend your prison and ascend to the Father? 4

These questions are all the same, and are answered together. 5 There has been much confusion

about what perception means, because the word is used both for awareness and for the

interpretation of awareness. 6 Yet you cannot be aware without interpretation, for what you perceive

<is> your interpretation.

T-11.VI.3. This course is perfectly clear. 2 If you do not see it clearly, it is

because you are interpreting against it, and therefore do not believe it. 3 And since belief

determines perception, you do not perceive what it means and therefore do not accept it. 4 Yet

different experiences lead to different beliefs, and with them different perceptions. 5 For

perceptions are learned <with> beliefs, and experience does teach. 6 I am leading you to a new

kind of experience that you will become less and less willing to deny. 7 Learning of Christ

is easy, for to perceive with Him involves no strain at all. 8 His perceptions are your

natural awareness, and it is only the distortions you introduce that tire you. 9 Let

the Christ in you interpret for you, and do not try to limit what you see by narrow little

beliefs that are unworthy of God's Son. 10 For until Christ comes into His Own, the Son

of God will see himself as Fatherless.

T-11.VI.4. I am <your> resurrection and <your> life. 2 You live in me because you live

in God. 3 And everyone lives in you, as you live in everyone. 4 Can you, then, perceive

unworthiness in a brother and not perceive it in yourself? 5 And can you perceive it in yourself

and not perceive it in God? 6 Believe in the resurrection because it has been accomplished,

and it has been accomplished in you. 7 This is as true now as it will ever be, for the

resurrection is the Will of God, which knows no time and no exceptions. 8 But make no

exceptions yourself, or you will not perceive what has been accomplished for you. 9 For we ascend

unto the Father together, as it was in the beginning, is now and ever shall be, for

such is the nature of God's Son as his Father created him.

T-11.VI.5. Do not underestimate the power of the devotion of God's Son, nor the power

the god he worships has over him. 2 For he places himself at the altar of his god, whether

it be the god he made or the God Who created him. 3 That is why his slavery is as

complete as his freedom, for he will obey only the god he accepts. 4 The god of crucifixion

demands that he crucify, and his worshippers obey. 5 In his name they crucify themselves,

believing that the power of the Son of God is born of sacrifice and pain. 6 The God of

resurrection demands nothing, for He does not will to take away. 7 He does not require obedience,

for obedience implies submission. 8 He would only have you learn your will and follow it,

not in the spirit of sacrifice and submission, but in the gladness of freedom.

T-11.VI.6. Resurrection must compel your allegiance gladly, because it is the symbol of

joy. 2 Its whole compelling power lies in the fact that it represents what you want to

be. 3 The freedom to leave behind everything that hurts you and humbles you and frightens

you cannot be thrust upon you, but it can be offered you through the grace of God. 4

And you can accept it by His grace, for God is gracious to His Son, accepting him without

question as His Own. 5 Who, then, is <your> own? 6 The Father has given you all that is His,

and He Himself is yours with them. 7 Guard them in their resurrection, for otherwise you

will not awake in God, safely surrounded by what is yours forever.

T-11.VI.7. You will not find peace until you have removed the nails from the hands of

God's Son, and taken the last thorn from his forehead. 2 The Love of God surrounds His Son

whom the god of crucifixion condemns. 3 Teach not that I died in vain. 4 Teach rather that

I did not die by demonstrating that I live in you. 5 For the undoing of the crucifixion

of God's Son is the work of the redemption, in which everyone has a part of equal value.

6 God does not judge His guiltless Son. 7 Having given Himself to him, how could it be

otherwise?

T-11.VI.8. You have nailed yourself to a cross, and placed a crown of thorns upon your

own head. 2 Yet you cannot crucify God's Son, for the Will of God cannot die. 3 His Son

has been redeemed from his own crucifixion, and you cannot assign to death whom God has

given eternal life. 4 The dream of crucifixion still lies heavy on your eyes, but what you

see in dreams is not reality. 5 While you perceive the Son of God as crucified, you are

asleep. 6 And as long as you believe that you can crucify him, you are only having nightmares.

7 You who are beginning to wake are still aware of dreams, and have not yet forgotten

them. 8 The forgetting of dreams and the awareness of Christ come with the awakening of

others to share your redemption.

T-11.VI.9. You will awaken to your own call, for the Call to awake is within you. 2 If

I live in you, you are awake. 3 Yet you must see the works I do through you, or you will

not perceive that I have done them unto you. 4 Do not set limits on what you believe I

can do through you, or you will not accept what I can do <for> you. 5 Yet it is done

already, and unless you give all that you have received you will not know that your redeemer

liveth, and that you have awakened with him. 6 Redemption is recognized only by sharing it.

T-11.VI.10. God's Son <is> saved. 2 Bring only this awareness to the Sonship, and you

will have a part in the redemption as valuable as mine. 3 For your part must be like mine

if you learn it of me. 4 If you believe that yours is limited, you are limiting mine. 5

There is no order of difficulty in miracles because all of God's Sons are of equal value,

and their equality is their oneness. 6 The whole power of God is in every part of Him, and

nothing contradictory to His Will is either great or small. 7 What does not exist has

no size and no measure. 8 To God all things are possible. 9 And to Christ it is given to

be like the Father.

VII. The Condition of Reality

T-11.VII.1. The world as you perceive it cannot have been created by the Father, for

the world is not as you see it. 2 God created only the eternal, and everything you see is

perishable. 3 Therefore, there must be another world that you do not see. 4 The Bible speaks of a

new Heaven and a new earth, yet this cannot be literally true, for the eternal are not

re-created. 5 To perceive anew is merely to perceive again, implying that before, or in the

interval between, you were not perceiving at all. 6 What, then, is the world that awaits your

perception when you see it?

T-11.VII.2. Every loving thought that the Son of God ever had is eternal. 2 The loving

thoughts his mind perceives in this world are the world's only reality. 3 They are still

perceptions, because he still believes that he is separate. 4 Yet they are eternal because they

are loving. 5 And being loving they are like the Father, and therefore cannot die. 6 The

real world can actually be perceived. 7 All that is necessary is a willingness to perceive

nothing else. 8 For if you perceive both good and evil, you are accepting both the false and

the true and making no distinction between them.

T-11.VII.3. The ego may see some good, but never only good. 2 That is why its

perceptions are so variable. 3 It does not reject goodness entirely, for that you could not accept.

4 But it always adds something that is not real to the real, thus confusing illusion

and reality. 5 For perceptions cannot be partly true. 6 If you believe in truth and

illusion, you cannot tell which is true. 7 To establish your personal autonomy you tried to

create unlike your Father, believing that what you made is capable of being unlike Him. 8 Yet

everything true <is> like Him. 9 Perceiving only the real world will lead you to the

real Heaven, because it will make you capable of understanding it.

T-11.VII.4. The perception of goodness is not knowledge, but the denial of the opposite

of goodness enables you to recognize a condition in which opposites do not exist. 2 And

this <is> the condition of knowledge. 3 Without this awareness you have not met its

conditions, and until you do you will not know it is yours already. 4 You have made many ideas

that you have placed between yourself and your Creator, and these beliefs are the world as

you perceive it. 5 Truth is not absent here, but it is obscure. 6 You do not know the

difference between what you have made and what God created, and so you do not know the difference

between what you have made and what <you> have created. 7 To believe that you can

perceive the real world is to believe that you can know yourself. 8 You can know God because it

is His Will to be known. 9 The real world is all that the Holy Spirit has saved for you

out of what you have made, and to perceive only this is salvation, because it is the

recognition that reality is only what is true.

VIII. The Problem and the Answer

T-11.VIII.1. This is a very simple course. 2 Perhaps you do not feel you need a course

which, in the end, teaches that only reality is true. 3 But do you believe it? 4 When you

perceive the real world, you will recognize that you did not believe it. 5 Yet the swiftness

with which your new and only real perception will be translated into knowledge will leave

you but an instant to realize that this alone is true. 6 And then everything you made will

be forgotten; the good and the bad, the false and the true. 7 For as Heaven and earth

become one, even the real world will vanish from your sight. 8 The end of the world is not

its destruction, but its translation into Heaven. 9 The reinterpretation of the world is

the transfer of all perception to knowledge.

T-11.VIII.2. The Bible tells you to become as little children. 2 Little children

recognize that they do not understand what they perceive, and so they ask what it means. 3 Do

not make the mistake of believing that you understand what you perceive, for its meaning

is lost to you. 4 Yet the Holy Spirit has saved its meaning for you, and if you will let

Him interpret it, He will restore to you what you have thrown away. 5 Yet while you think

you know its meaning, you will see no need to ask it of Him.

T-11.VIII.3. You do not know the meaning of anything you perceive. 2 Not one thought

you hold is wholly true. 3 The recognition of this is your firm beginning. 4 You are not

misguided; you have accepted no guide at all. 5 Instruction in perception is your great need,

for you understand nothing. 6 Recognize this but do not accept it, for understanding is

your inheritance. 7 Perceptions are learned, and you are not without a Teacher. 8 Yet your

willingness to learn of Him depends on your willingness to question everything you learned of

yourself, for you who learned amiss should not be your own teacher.

T-11.VIII.4. No one can withhold truth except from himself. 2 Yet God will not refuse

you the Answer He gave. 3 Ask, then, for what is yours, but which you did not make, and do

not defend yourself against truth. 4 You made the problem God has answered. 5 Ask

yourself, therefore, but one simple question:

6 Do I want the problem or do I want the answer?

7 Decide for the answer and you will have it, for you will see it as it is, and it is

yours already.

T-11.VIII.5. You may complain that this course is not sufficiently specific for you to

understand and use. 2 Yet perhaps you have not done what it specifically advocates. 3 This is not

a course in the play of ideas, but in their practical application. 4 Nothing could be

more specific than to be told that if you ask you will receive. 5 The Holy Spirit will

answer every specific problem as long as you believe that problems are specific. 6 His answer

is both many and one, as long as you believe that the one is many. 7 You may be afraid

of His specificity, for fear of what you think it will demand of you. 8 Yet only by

asking will you learn that nothing of God demands anything of you. 9 God gives; He does not

take. 10 When you refuse to ask, it is because you believe that asking is taking rather

than sharing.

T-11.VIII.6. The Holy Spirit will give you only what is yours, and will take nothing in

return. 2 For what is yours is everything, and you share it with God. 3 That is its

reality. 4 Would the Holy Spirit, Who wills only to restore, be capable of misinterpreting the

question you must ask to learn His answer? 5 You <have> heard the answer, but you have

misunderstood the question. 6 You believe that to ask for guidance of the Holy Spirit is to ask for

deprivation.

T-11.VIII.7. Little child of God, you do not understand your Father. 2 You believe in a

world that takes, because you believe that you can get by taking. 3 And by that

perception you have lost sight of the real world. 4 You are afraid of the world as you see it,

but the real world is still yours for the asking. 5 Do not deny it to yourself, for it can

only free you. 6 Nothing of God will enslave His Son whom He created free and whose

freedom is protected by His Being. 7 Blessed are you who are willing to ask the truth of God

without fear, for only thus can you learn that His answer is the release from fear.

T-11.VIII.8. Beautiful child of God, you are asking only for what I promised you. 2 Do

you believe I would deceive you? 3 The Kingdom of Heaven <is> within you. 4 Believe that

the truth is in me, for I know that it is in you. 5 God's Sons have nothing they do not

share. 6 Ask for truth of any Son of God, and you have asked it of me. 7 Not one of us but

has the answer in him, to give to anyone who asks it of him.

T-11.VIII.9. Ask anything of God's Son and his Father will answer you, for Christ is

not deceived in His Father and His Father is not deceived in Him. 2 Do not, then, be

deceived in your brother, and see only his loving thoughts as his reality, for by denying that

his mind is split you will heal yours. 3 Accept him as his Father accepts him and heal him

unto Christ, for Christ is his healing and yours. 4 Christ is the Son of God Who is in

no way separate from His Father, Whose every thought is as loving as the Thought of His

Father by which He was created. 5 Be not deceived in God's Son, for thereby you must be

deceived in yourself. 6 And being deceived in yourself you are deceived in your Father, in Whom

no deceit is possible.

T-11.VIII.10. In the real world there is no sickness, for there is no separation and no

division. 2 Only loving thoughts are recognized, and because no one is without your

help, the Help of God goes with you everywhere. 3 As you become willing to accept this Help

by asking for It, you will give It because you want It. 4 Nothing will be beyond your

healing power, because nothing will be denied your simple request. 5 What problems will not

disappear in the Presence of God's Answer? 6 Ask, then, to learn of the reality of your brother,

because this is what you will perceive in him, and you will see your beauty reflected

in his.

T-11.VIII.11. Do not accept your brother's variable perception of himself for his split

mind is yours, and you will not accept your healing without his. 2 For you share the

real world as you share Heaven, and his healing is yours. 3 To love yourself is to heal

yourself, and you cannot perceive part of you as sick and achieve your goal. 4 Brother, we heal

together as we live together and love together. 5 Be not deceived in God's Son, for he

is one with himself and one with his Father. 6 Love him who is beloved of his Father, and

you will learn of the Father's Love for you.

T-11.VIII.12. If you perceive offense in a brother pluck the offense from your mind,

for you are offended by Christ and are deceived in Him. 2 Heal in Christ and be not

offended by Him, for there is no offense in Him. 3 If what you perceive offends you, you are

offended in yourself and are condemning God's Son whom God condemneth not. 4 Let the Holy

Spirit remove all offenses of God's Son against himself and perceive no one but through His

guidance, for He would save you from all condemnation. 5 Accept His healing power and use it

for all He sends you, for He wills to heal the Son of God, in whom He is not deceived.

T-11.VIII.13. Children perceive frightening ghosts and monsters and dragons, and they

are terrified. 2 Yet if they ask someone they trust for the meaning of what they perceive,

and are willing to let their own interpretations go in favor of reality, their fear

goes with them. 3 When a child is helped to translate his "ghost" into a curtain, his "

monster" into a shadow, and his "dragon" into a dream he is no longer afraid, and laughs

happily at his own fear.

T-11.VIII.14. You, my child, are afraid of your brothers and of your Father and of

yourself. 2 But you are merely deceived in them. 3 Ask what they are of the Teacher of reality,

and hearing His answer, you too will laugh at your fears and replace them with peace. 4

For fear lies not in reality, but in the minds of children who do not understand

reality. 5 It is only their lack of understanding that frightens them, and when they learn to

perceive truly they are not afraid. 6 And because of this they will ask for truth again when

they are frightened. 7 It is not the reality of your brothers or your Father or yourself

that frightens you. 8 You do not know what they are, and so you perceive them as ghosts and

monsters and dragons. 9 Ask what their reality is from the One Who knows it, and He

will tell you what they are. 10 For you do not understand them, and because you are

deceived by what you see you need reality to dispel your fears.

T-11.VIII.15. Would you not exchange your fears for truth, if the exchange is yours for

the asking? 2 For if God is not deceived in you, you can be deceived only in yourself.

3 Yet you can learn the truth about yourself from the Holy Spirit, Who will teach you

that, as part of God, deceit in you is impossible. 4 When you perceive yourself without

deceit, you will accept the real world in place of the false one you have made. 5 And then

your Father will lean down to you and take the last step for you, by raising you unto

Himself.

Chapter 12.

THE HOLY SPIRIT'S CURRICULUM

I. The Judgment of the Holy Spirit

T-12.I.1. You have been told not to make error real, and the way to do this is very

simple. 2 If you want to believe in error, you would have to make it real because it is not

true. 3 But truth is real in its own right, and to believe in truth <you <do <not have to

do anything.> 4 Understand that you do not respond to anything directly, but to your

interpretation of it. 5 Your interpretation thus becomes the justification for the response. 6 That

is why analyzing the motives of others is hazardous to you. 7 If you decide that someone

is really trying to attack you or desert you or enslave you, you will respond as if he

had actually done so, having made his error real to you. 8 To interpret error is to give

it power, and having done this you will overlook truth.

T-12.I.2. The analysis of ego motivation is very complicated, very obscuring, and never

without your own ego involvement. 2 The whole process represents a clear-cut attempt to

demonstrate your own ability to understand what you perceive. 3 This is shown by the

fact that you react to your interpretations as if they were correct. 4 You may then control

your reactions behaviorally, but not emotionally. 5 This would obviously be a split or

an attack on the integrity of your mind, pitting one level within it against another.

T-12.I.3. There is but one interpretation of motivation that makes any sense. 2 And

because it is the Holy Spirit's judgment it requires no effort at all on your part. 3 Every

loving thought is true. 4 Everything else is an appeal for healing and help, regardless of

the form it takes. 5 Can anyone be justified in responding with anger to a brother's plea

for help? 6 No response can be appropriate except the willingness to give it to him, for

this and only this is what he is asking for. 7 Offer him anything else, and you are

assuming the right to attack his reality by interpreting it as you see fit. 8 Perhaps the

danger of this to your own mind is not yet fully apparent. 9 If you believe that an appeal

for help is something else you will react to something else. 10 Your response will

therefore be inappropriate to reality as it is, but not to your perception of it.

T-12.I.4. There is nothing to prevent you from recognizing all calls for help as

exactly what they are except your own imagined need to attack. 2 It is only this that makes

you willing to engage in endless "battles" with reality, in which you deny the reality of

the need for healing by making it unreal. 3 You would not do this except for your

unwillingness to accept reality as it is, and which you therefore withhold from yourself.

T-12.I.5. It is surely good advice to tell you not to judge what you do not understand.

2 No one with a personal investment is a reliable witness, for truth to him has become

what he wants it to be. 3 If you are unwilling to perceive an appeal for help as what it is,

it is because you are unwilling to give help and to receive it. 4 To fail to recognize

a call for help is to refuse help. 5 Would you maintain that you do not need it? 6 Yet

this is what you are maintaining when you refuse to recognize a brother's appeal, for only

by answering his appeal <can> you be helped. 7 Deny him your help and you will not

recognize God's Answer to you. 8 The Holy Spirit does not need your help in interpreting

motivation, but you do need His.

T-12.I.6. Only appreciation is an appropriate response to your brother. 2 Gratitude is

due him for both his loving thoughts and his appeals for help, for both are capable of

bringing love into your awareness if you perceive them truly. 3 And all your sense of strain

comes from your attempts not to do just this. 4 How simple, then, is God's plan for

salvation. 5 There is but one response to reality, for reality evokes no conflict at all. 6

There is but one Teacher of reality, Who understands what it is. 7 He does not change His

Mind about reality because reality does not change. 8 Although your interpretations of

reality are meaningless in your divided state, His remain consistently true. 9 He gives them

to you because they are <for> you. 10 Do not attempt to "help" a brother in your way, for

you cannot help yourself. 11 But hear his call for the Help of God, and you will

recognize your own need for the Father.

T-12.I.7. Your interpretations of your brother's needs are your interpretation of yours.

2 By giving help you are asking for it, and if you perceive but one need in yourself

you will be healed. 3 For you will recognize God's Answer as you want It to be, and if you

want It in truth, It will be truly yours. 4 Every appeal you answer in the Name of

Christ brings the remembrance of your Father closer to your awareness. 5 For the sake of your

need, then, hear every call for help as what it is, so God can answer <you.

T-12.I.8. By applying the Holy Spirit's interpretation of the reactions of others more

and more consistently, you will gain an increasing awareness that His criteria are equally

applicable to you. 2 For to recognize fear is not enough to escape from it, although

the recognition is necessary to demonstrate the need for escape. 3 The Holy Spirit must

still translate the fear into truth. 4 If you were left with the fear, once you had

recognized it, you would have taken a step away from reality, not towards it. 5 Yet we have

repeatedly emphasized the need to recognize fear and face it without disguise as a crucial step

in the undoing of the ego. 6 Consider how well the Holy Spirit's interpretation of the

motives of others will serve you then. 7 Having taught you to accept only loving thoughts in

others and to regard everything else as an appeal for help, He has taught you that fear

itself is an appeal for help. 8 This is what recognizing fear really means. 9 If you do not

protect it, He will reinterpret it. 10 That is the ultimate value in learning to perceive

attack as a call for love. 11 We have already learned that fear and attack are inevitably

associated. 12 If only attack produces fear, and if you see attack as the call for help that it

is, the unreality of fear must dawn on you. 13 For fear <is> a call for love, in

unconscious recognition of what has been denied.

T-12.I.9. Fear is a symptom of your own deep sense of loss. 2 If when you perceive it

in others you learn to supply the loss, the basic cause of fear is removed. 3 Thereby you

teach yourself that fear does not exist in you. 4 The means for removing it is in

yourself, and you have demonstrated this by giving it. 5 Fear and love are the only emotions of

which you are capable. 6 One is false, for it was made out of denial; and denial

depends on the belief in what is denied for its own existence. 7 By interpreting fear

correctly as a positive affirmation of the underlying belief it masks, you are undermining its

perceived usefulness by rendering it useless. 8 Defenses that do not work at all are

automatically discarded. 9 If you raise what fear conceals to clear-cut unequivocal predominance,

fear becomes meaningless. 10 You have denied its power to conceal love, which was its only

purpose. 11 The veil that you have drawn across the face of love has disappeared.

T-12.I.10. If you would look upon love, which <is> the world's reality, how could you

do better than to recognize, in every defense against it, the underlying appeal <for> it?

2 And how could you better learn of its reality than by answering the appeal for it by

giving it? 3 The Holy Spirit's interpretation of fear does dispel it, for the awareness of

truth cannot be denied. 4 Thus does the Holy Spirit replace fear with love and translate

error into truth. 5 And thus will you learn of Him how to replace your dream of separation

with the fact of unity. 6 For the separation is only the denial of union, and correctly

interpreted, attests to your eternal knowledge that union is true.

II. The Way to Remember God

T-12.II.1. Miracles are merely the translation of denial into truth. 2 If to love

oneself is to heal oneself, those who are sick do not love themselves. 3 Therefore, they are

asking for the love that would heal them, but which they are denying to themselves. 4 If they

knew the truth about themselves they could not be sick. 5 The task of the miracle

worker thus becomes <to <deny the denial of truth.> 6 The sick must heal themselves, for the

truth is in them. 7 Yet having obscured it, the light in another mind must shine into theirs

because that light <is> theirs.

T-12.II.2. The light in them shines as brightly regardless of the density of the fog

that obscures it. 2 If you give no power to the fog to obscure the light, it has none. 3

For it has power only if the Son of God gives power to it. 4 He must himself withdraw that

power, remembering that all power is of God. 5 You can remember this for all the

Sonship. 6 Do not allow your brother not to remember, for his forgetfulness is yours. 7 But

your remembering is his, for God cannot be remembered alone. 8 <This is what you have

forgotten.> 9 To perceive the healing of your brother as the healing of yourself is thus the way

to remember God. 10 For you forgot your brothers with Him, and God's Answer to your

forgetting is but the way to remember.

T-12.II.3. Perceive in sickness but another call for love, and offer your brother what

he believes he cannot offer himself. 2 Whatever the sickness, there is but one remedy. 3

You will be made whole as you make whole, for to perceive in sickness the appeal for

health is to recognize in hatred the call for love. 4 And to give a brother what he really

wants is to offer it unto yourself, for your Father wills you to know your brother as

yourself. 5 Answer his call for love, and yours is answered. 6 Healing is the Love of Christ

for His Father and for Himself.

T-12.II.4. Remember what was said about the frightening perceptions of little children,

which terrify them because they do not understand them. 2 If they ask for enlightenment

and accept it, their fears vanish. 3 But if they hide their nightmares they will keep

them. 4 It is easy to help an uncertain child, for he recognizes that he does not

understand what his perceptions mean. 5 Yet you believe that you do understand yours. 6 Little

child, you are hiding your head under the cover of the heavy blankets you have laid upon

yourself. 7 You are hiding your nightmares in the darkness of your own false certainty, and

refusing to open your eyes and look at them.

T-12.II.5. Let us not save nightmares, for they are not fitting offerings for Christ,

and so they are not fit gifts for you. 2 Take off the covers and look at what you are

afraid of. 3 Only the anticipation will frighten you, for the reality of nothingness cannot

be frightening. 4 Let us not delay this, for your dream of hatred will not leave you

without help, and Help is here. 5 Learn to be quiet in the midst of turmoil, for quietness is

the end of strife and this is the journey to peace. 6 Look straight at every image that

rises to delay you, for the goal is inevitable because it is eternal. 7 The goal of love is

but your right, and it belongs to you despite your dreams.

T-12.II.6. You still want what God wills, and no nightmare can defeat a child of God in

his purpose. 2 For your purpose was given you by God, and you must accomplish it

because it is His Will. 3 Awake and remember your purpose, for it is your will to do so. 4

What has been accomplished for you must be yours. 5 Do not let your hatred stand in the way

of love, for nothing can withstand the Love of Christ for His Father, or His Father's

Love for Him.

T-12.II.7. A little while and you will see me, for I am not hidden because <you> are

hiding. 2 I will awaken you as surely as I awakened myself, for I awoke for you. 3 In my

resurrection is your release. 4 Our mission is to escape from crucifixion, not from redemption. 5

Trust in my help, for I did not walk alone, and I will walk with you as our Father walked

with me. 6 Do you not know that I walked with Him in peace? 7 And does not that mean that

peace goes with <us> on the journey?

T-12.II.8. There is no fear in perfect love. 2 We will but be making perfect to you

what is already perfect in you. 3 You do not fear the unknown but the known. 4 You will not

fail in your mission because I did not fail in mine. 5 Give me but a little trust in

the name of the complete trust I have in you, and we will easily accomplish the goal of

perfection together. 6 For perfection <is,> and cannot be denied. 7 To deny the denial of

perfection is not so difficult as to deny truth, and what we can accomplish together will be

believed when you see it as accomplished.

T-12.II.9. You who have tried to banish love have not succeeded, but you who choose to

banish fear must succeed. 2 The Lord is with you, but you know it not. 3 Yet your Redeemer

liveth, and abideth in you in the peace out of which He was created. 4 Would you not exchange

this awareness for the awareness of fear? 5 When we have overcome fear--not by hiding

it, not by minimizing it, and not by denying its full import in any way--this is what you

will really see. 6 You cannot lay aside the obstacles to real vision without looking

upon them, for to lay aside means to judge against. 7 If you will look, the Holy Spirit

will judge, and He will judge truly. 8 Yet He cannot shine away what you keep hidden, for

you have not offered it to Him and He cannot take it from you.

T-12.II.10. We are therefore embarking on an organized, well-structured and carefully

planned program aimed at learning how to offer to the Holy Spirit everything you do not want.

2 He knows what to do with it. 3 You do not understand how to use what He knows. 4

Whatever is given Him that is not of God is gone. 5 Yet you must look at it yourself in perfect

willingness, for otherwise His knowledge remains useless to you. 6 Surely He will not

fail to help you, since help is His only purpose. 7 Do you not have greater reason for

fearing the world as you perceive it, than for looking at the cause of fear and letting it go

forever?

III. The Investment in Reality

T-12.III.1. I once asked you to sell all you have and give to the poor and follow me. 2

This is what I meant: If you have no investment in anything in this world, you can

teach the poor where their treasure is. 3 The poor are merely those who have invested

wrongly, and they are poor indeed! 4 Because they are in need it is given you to help them,

since you are among them. 5 Consider how perfectly your lesson would be learned if you were

unwilling to share their poverty. 6 For poverty is lack, and there is but one lack since there

is but one need.

T-12.III.2. Suppose a brother insists on having you do something you think you do not

want to do. 2 His very insistence should tell you that he believes salvation lies in it. 3

If you insist on refusing and experience a quick response of opposition, you are

believing that your salvation lies in <not> doing it. 4 You, then, are making the same mistake

he is, and are making his error real to both of you. 5 Insistence means investment, and

what you invest in is always related to your notion of salvation. 6 The question is always

twofold; first, <what> is to be saved? 7 And second, <how> can it be saved?

T-12.III.3. Whenever you become angry with a brother, for whatever reason, you are

believing that the ego is to be saved, and to be saved by attack. 2 If he attacks, you are

agreeing with this belief; and if you attack, you are reinforcing it. 3 <Remember that those

who attack are poor.> 4 Their poverty asks for gifts, not for further impoverishment. 5

You who could help them are surely acting destructively if you accept their poverty as

yours. 6 If you had not invested as they had, it would never occur to you to overlook their

need.

T-12.III.4. <Recognize what does not matter,> and if your brothers ask you for

something "outrageous," do it <because> it does not matter. 2 Refuse, and your opposition

establishes that it does matter to you. 3 It is only you, therefore, who have made the request

outrageous, and every request of a brother is for you. 4 Why would you insist in denying him? 5

For to do so is to deny yourself and impoverish both. 6 He is asking for salvation, as you

are. 7 Poverty is of the ego, and never of God. 8 No "outrageous" requests can be made

of one who recognizes what is valuable and wants to accept nothing else.

T-12.III.5. Salvation is for the mind, and it is attained through peace. 2 This is the

only thing that can be saved and the only way to save it. 3 Any response other than love

arises from a confusion about the "what" and the "how" of salvation, and this is the only

answer. 4 Never lose sight of this, and never allow yourself to believe, even for an instant,

that there is another answer. 5 For you will surely place yourself among the poor, who

do not understand that they dwell in abundance and that salvation is come.

T-12.III.6. To identify with the ego is to attack yourself and make yourself poor. 2

That is why everyone who identifies with the ego feels deprived. 3 What he experiences then

is depression or anger, because what he did was to exchange Self-love for self-hate,

making him afraid of himself. 4 He does not realize this. 5 Even if he is fully aware of

anxiety he does not perceive its source as his own ego identification, and he always tries to

handle it by making some sort of insane "arrangement" with the world. 6 He always perceives

this world as outside himself, for this is crucial to his adjustment. 7 He does not realize

that he makes this world, for there is no world outside of him.

T-12.III.7. If only the loving thoughts of God's Son are the world's reality, the real

world must be in his mind. 2 His insane thoughts, too, must be in his mind, but an internal

conflict of this magnitude he cannot tolerate. 3 A split mind is endangered, and the

recognition that it encompasses completely opposed thoughts within itself is intolerable. 4

Therefore the mind projects the split, not the reality. 5 Everything you perceive as the outside

world is merely your attempt to maintain your ego identification, for everyone believes

that identification is salvation. 6 Yet consider what has happened, for thoughts do

have consequences to the thinker. 7 You have become at odds with the world as you perceive

it, because you think it is antagonistic to you. 8 This is a necessary consequence of

what you have done. 9 You have projected outward what is antagonistic to what is inward,

and therefore you would have to perceive it this way. 10 That is why you must realize that

your hatred is in your mind and not outside it before you can get rid of it; and why

you must get rid of it before you can perceive the world as it really is.

T-12.III.8. I said before that God so loved the world that He gave it to His only

begotten Son. 2 God does love the real world, and those who perceive its reality cannot see the

world of death. 3 For death is not of the real world, in which everything reflects the

eternal. 4 God gave you the real world in exchange for the one you made out of your split mind,

and which is the symbol of death. 5 For if you could really separate yourself from the

Mind of God you would die.

T-12.III.9. The world you perceive is a world of separation. 2 Perhaps you are willing

to accept even death to deny your Father. 3 Yet He would not have it so, and so it is not

so. 4 You still cannot will against Him, and that is why you have no control over the

world you made. 5 It is not a world of will because it is governed by the desire to be

unlike God, and this desire is not will. 6 The world you made is therefore totally chaotic,

governed by arbitrary and senseless "laws," and without meaning of any kind. 7 For it is made

out of what you do not want, projected from your mind because you are afraid of it. 8 Yet

this world is only in the mind of its maker, along with his real salvation. 9 Do not

believe it is outside of yourself, for only by recognizing where it is will you gain control

over it. 10 For you do have control over your mind, since the mind is the mechanism of

decision.

T-12.III.10. If you will recognize that all the attack you perceive is in your own mind

and nowhere else, you will at last have placed its source, and where it begins it must

end. 2 For in this same place also lies salvation. 3 The altar of God where Christ abideth

is there. 4 You have defiled the altar, but not the world. 5 Yet Christ has placed the

Atonement on the altar for you. 6 Bring your perceptions of the world to this altar, for it is

the altar to truth. 7 There you will see your vision changed, and there you will learn to

see truly. 8 From this place, where God and His Son dwell in peace and where you are

welcome, you will look out in peace and behold the world truly. 9 Yet to find the place, you

must relinquish your investment in the world as you project it, allowing the Holy Spirit to

extend the real world to you from the altar of God.

IV. Seeking and Finding

T-12.IV.1. The ego is certain that love is dangerous, and this is always its central

teaching. 2 It never puts it this way; on the contrary, everyone who believes that the ego is

salvation seems to be intensely engaged in the search for love. 3 Yet the ego, though

encouraging the search for love very actively, makes one proviso; do not find it. 4 Its dictates,

then, can be summed up simply as: "Seek and do <not> find." 5 This is the one promise the

ego holds out to you, and the one promise it will keep. 6 For the ego pursues its goal

with fanatic insistence, and its judgment, though severely impaired, is completely

consistent.

T-12.IV.2. The search the ego undertakes is therefore bound to be defeated. 2 And since

it also teaches that it is your identification, its guidance leads you to a journey

which must end in perceived self-defeat. 3 For the ego cannot love, and in its frantic

search for love it is seeking what it is afraid to find. 4 The search is inevitable because

the ego is part of your mind, and because of its source the ego is not wholly split off,

or it could not be believed at all. 5 For it is your mind that believes in it and gives

existence to it. 6 Yet it is also your mind that has the power to deny the ego's existence, and

you will surely do so when you realize exactly what the journey is on which the ego sets

you.

T-12.IV.3. It is surely obvious that no one wants to find what would utterly defeat him.

2 Being unable to love, the ego would be totally inadequate in love's presence, for it

could not respond at all. 3 Then, you would have to abandon the ego's guidance, for it

would be quite apparent that it had not taught you the response you need. 4 The ego will

therefore distort love, and teach you that love really calls forth the responses the ego <can>

teach. 5 Follow its teaching, then, and you will search for love, but will not recognize it.

T-12.IV.4. Do you realize that the ego must set you on a journey which cannot but lead

to a sense of futility and depression? 2 To seek and not to find is hardly joyous. 3 Is

this the promise you would keep? 4 The Holy Spirit offers you another promise, and one that

will lead to joy. 5 For His promise is always, "Seek and you <will> find," and under

His guidance you cannot be defeated. 6 His is the journey to accomplishment, and the goal

He sets before you He will give you. 7 For He will never deceive God's Son whom He loves

with the Love of the Father.

T-12.IV.5. You <will> undertake a journey because you are not at home in this world. 2

And you <will> search for your home whether you realize where it is or not. 3 If you

believe it is outside you the search will be futile, for you will be seeking it where it is

not. 4 You do not remember how to look within for you do not believe your home is there. 5

Yet the Holy Spirit remembers it for you, and He will guide you to your home because

that is His mission. 6 As He fulfills His mission He will teach you yours, for your mission

is the same as His. 7 By guiding your brothers home you are but following Him.

T-12.IV.6. Behold the Guide your Father gave you, that you might learn you have eternal

life. 2 For death is not your Father's Will nor yours, and whatever is true is the Will

of the Father. 3 You pay no price for life for that was given you, but you do pay a

price for death, and a very heavy one. 4 If death is your treasure, you will sell everything

else to purchase it. 5 And you will believe that you have purchased it, because you

have sold everything else. 6 Yet you cannot sell the Kingdom of Heaven. 7 Your inheritance

can neither be bought nor sold. 8 There can be no disinherited parts of the Sonship, for

God is whole and all His extensions are like Him.

T-12.IV.7. The Atonement is not the price of your wholeness, but it <is> the price of

your awareness of your wholeness. 2 For what you chose to "sell" had to be kept for you,

since you could not "buy" it back. 3 Yet you must invest in it, not with money but with

spirit. 4 For spirit is will, and will is the "price" of the Kingdom. 5 Your inheritance

awaits only the recognition that you have been redeemed. 6 The Holy Spirit guides you into

life eternal, but you must relinquish your investment in death, or you will not see life

though it is all around you.

V. The Sane Curriculum

T-12.V.1. Only love is strong because it is undivided. 2 The strong do not attack

because they see no need to do so. 3 Before the idea of attack can enter your mind, you must

have perceived yourself as weak. 4 Because you attacked yourself and believed that the

attack was effective, you behold yourself as weakened. 5 No longer perceiving yourself and

your brothers as equal, and regarding yourself as weaker, you attempt to "equalize" the

situation you made. 6 You use attack to do so because you believe that attack was successful in

weakening you.

T-12.V.2. That is why the recognition of your own invulnerability is so important to

the restoration of your sanity. 2 For if you accept your invulnerability, you are

recognizing that attack has no effect. 3 Although you have attacked yourself, you will be

demonstrating that nothing really happened. 4 Therefore, by attacking you have not done anything. 5

Once you realize this you will no longer see any sense in attack, for it manifestly does

not work and cannot protect you. 6 Yet the recognition of your invulnerability has more

than negative value. 7 If your attacks on yourself have failed to weaken you, you are still

strong. 8 You therefore have no need to "equalize" the situation to establish your

strength.

T-12.V.3. You will never realize the utter uselessness of attack except by recognizing

that your attack on yourself has no effects. 2 For others do react to attack if they

perceive it, and if you are trying to attack them you will be unable to avoid interpreting this

as reinforcement. 3 The only place you can cancel out all reinforcement is in yourself.

4 For you are always the first point of your attack, and if this has never been, it has

no consequences.

T-12.V.4. The Holy Spirit's Love is your strength, for yours is divided and therefore

not real. 2 You cannot trust your own love when you attack it. 3 You cannot learn of

perfect love with a split mind, because a split mind has made itself a poor learner. 4 You

tried to make the separation eternal, because you wanted to retain the characteristics of

creation, but with your own content. 5 Yet creation is not of you, and poor learners do need

special teaching.

T-12.V.5. You have learning handicaps in a very literal sense. 2 There are areas in

your learning skills that are so impaired that you can progress only under constant,

clear-cut direction, provided by a Teacher Who can transcend your limited resources. 3 He

becomes your Resource because of yourself you cannot learn. 4 The learning situation in which

you placed yourself is impossible, and in this situation you clearly require a special

Teacher and a special curriculum. 5 Poor learners are not good choices as teachers, either for

themselves or for anyone else. 6 You would hardly turn to them to establish the

curriculum by which they can escape from their limitations. 7 If they understood what is beyond

them, they would not be handicapped.

T-12.V.6. You do not know the meaning of love, and that is your handicap. 2 Do not

attempt to teach yourself what you do not understand, and do not try to set up curriculum

goals where yours have clearly failed. 3 Your learning goal has been <not> to learn, and

this cannot lead to successful learning. 4 You cannot transfer what you have not learned,

and the impairment of the ability to generalize is a crucial learning failure. 5 Would you

ask those who have failed to learn what learning aids are for? 6 They do not know. 7 If

they could interpret the aids correctly, they would have learned from them.

T-12.V.7. I have said that the ego's rule is, "Seek and do not find." 2 Translated into

curricular terms this means, "Try to learn but do not succeed." 3 The result of this

curriculum goal is obvious. 4 Every legitimate teaching aid, every real instruction, and every

sensible guide to learning will be misinterpreted, since they are all for facilitating the

learning this strange curriculum is against. 5 If you are trying to learn how not to learn, and

the aim of your teaching is to defeat itself, what can you expect but confusion? 6 Such

a curriculum does not make sense. 7 This attempt at "learning" has so weakened your

mind that you cannot love, for the curriculum you have chosen is against love, and amounts

to a course in how to attack yourself. 8 A supplementary goal in this curriculum is

learning how <not> to overcome the split that makes its primary aim believable. 9 And you will

not overcome the split in this curriculum, for all your learning will be on its behalf. 10

Yet your mind speaks against your learning as your learning speaks against your mind,

and so you fight against all learning and succeed, for that is what you want. 11 But

perhaps you do not realize, even yet, that there is something you want to learn, and that you

can learn it because it <is> your choice to do so.

T-12.V.8. You who have tried to learn what you do not want should take heart, for

although the curriculum you set yourself is depressing indeed, it is merely ridiculous if you

look at it. 2 Is it possible that the way to achieve a goal is not to attain it? 3 Resign

now as your own teacher. 4 This resignation will not lead to depression. 5 It is merely

the result of an honest appraisal of what you have taught yourself, and of the learning

outcomes that have resulted. 6 Under the proper learning conditions, which you can neither

provide nor understand, you will become an excellent learner and an excellent teacher. 7 But

it is not so yet, and will not be so until the whole learning situation as you have set

it up is reversed.

T-12.V.9. Your learning potential, properly understood, is limitless because it will

lead you to God. 2 You can teach the way to Him and learn it, if you follow the Teacher Who

knows the way to Him and understands His curriculum for learning it. 3 The curriculum

is totally unambiguous, because the goal is not divided and the means and the end are in

complete accord. 4 You need offer only undivided attention. 5 Everything else will be given you.

6 For you really want to learn aright, and nothing can oppose the decision of God's

Son. 7 His learning is as unlimited as he is.

VI. The Vision of Christ

T-12.VI.1. The ego is trying to teach you how to gain the whole world and lose your own

soul. 2 The Holy Spirit teaches that you cannot lose your soul and there is no gain in

the world, for of itself it profits nothing. 3 To invest without profit is surely to

impoverish yourself, and the overhead is high. 4 Not only is there no profit in the investment,

but the cost to you is enormous. 5 For this investment costs you the world's reality by

denying yours, and gives you nothing in return. 6 You cannot sell your soul, but you can sell

your awareness of it. 7 You cannot perceive your soul, but you will not know it while you

perceive something else as more valuable.

T-12.VI.2. The Holy Spirit is your strength because He knows nothing but the spirit as

you. 2 He is perfectly aware that you do not know yourself, and perfectly aware of how to

teach you to remember what you are. 3 Because He loves you, He will gladly teach you what He

loves, for He wills to share it. 4 Remembering you always, He cannot let you forget

your worth. 5 For the Father never ceases to remind Him of His Son, and He never ceases to

remind His Son of the Father. 6 God is in your memory because of Him. 7 You chose to forget

your Father but you do not really want to do so, and therefore you can decide otherwise. 8

As it was my decision, so is it yours.

T-12.VI.3. You do not want the world. 2 The only thing of value in it is whatever part

of it you look upon with love. 3 This gives it the only reality it will ever have. 4 Its

value is not in itself, but yours is in you. 5 As self-value comes from self-extension, so

does the perception of self-value come from the extension of loving thoughts outward. 6

Make the world real unto yourself, for the real world is the gift of the Holy Spirit, and

so it belongs to you.

T-12.VI.4. Correction is for all who cannot see. 2 To open the eyes of the blind is the

Holy Spirit's mission, for He knows that they have not lost their vision, but merely

sleep. 3 He would awaken them from the sleep of forgetting to the remembering of God. 4

Christ's eyes are open, and He will look upon whatever you see with love if you accept His

vision as yours. 5 The Holy Spirit keeps the vision of Christ for every Son of God who sleeps.

6 In His sight the Son of God is perfect, and He longs to share His vision with you. 7

He will show you the real world because God gave you Heaven. 8 Through Him your Father

calls His Son to remember. 9 The awakening of His Son begins with his investment in the real

world, and by this he will learn to re-invest in himself. 10 For reality is one with

the Father and the Son, and the Holy Spirit blesses the real world in Their Name.

T-12.VI.5. When you have seen this real world, as you will surely do, you will remember

Us. 2 Yet you must learn the cost of sleeping, and refuse to pay it. 3 Only then will

you decide to awaken. 4 And then the real world will spring to your sight, for Christ has

never slept. 5 He is waiting to be seen, for He has never lost sight of you. 6 He looks

quietly on the real world, which He would share with you because He knows of the Father's Love

for Him. 7 And knowing this, He would give you what is yours. 8 In perfect peace He

waits for you at His Father's altar, holding out the Father's Love to you in the quiet light

of the Holy Spirit's blessing. 9 For the Holy Spirit will lead everyone home to his

Father, where Christ waits as his Self.

T-12.VI.6. Every child of God is one in Christ, for his being is in Christ as Christ's

is in God. 2 Christ's Love for you is His Love for His Father, which He knows because He

knows His Father's Love for Him. 3 When the Holy Spirit has at last led you to Christ at the

altar to His Father, perception fuses into knowledge because perception has become so

holy that its transfer to holiness is merely its natural extension. 4 Love transfers to

love without any interference, for the two are one. 5 As you perceive more and more common

elements in all situations, the transfer of training under the Holy Spirit's guidance increases

and becomes generalized. 6 Gradually you learn to apply it to everyone and everything,

for its applicability is universal. 7 When this has been accomplished, perception and

knowledge have become so similar that they share the unification of the laws of God.

T-12.VI.7. What is one cannot be perceived as separate, and the denial of the

separation is the reinstatement of knowledge. 2 At the altar of God, the holy perception of God's

Son becomes so enlightened that light streams into it, and the spirit of God's Son

shines in the Mind of the Father and becomes one with it. 3 Very gently does God shine upon

Himself, loving the extension of Himself that is His Son. 4 The world has no purpose as it

blends into the purpose of God. 5 For the real world has slipped quietly into Heaven, where

everything eternal in it has always been. 6 There the Redeemer and the redeemed join in perfect

love of God and of each other. 7 Heaven is your home, and being in God it must also be in

you.

VII. Looking Within

T-12.VII.1. Miracles demonstrate that learning has occurred under the right guidance,

for learning is invisible and what has been learned can be recognized only by its results.

2 Its generalization is demonstrated as you use it in more and more situations. 3 You

will recognize that you have learned there is no order of difficulty in miracles when you

apply them to all situations. 4 There is no situation to which miracles do not apply, and by

applying them to all situations you will gain the real world. 5 For in this holy

perception you will be made whole, and the Atonement will radiate from your acceptance of it for

yourself to everyone the Holy Spirit sends you for your blessing. 6 In every child of God His

blessing lies, and in your blessing of the children of God is His blessing to you.

T-12.VII.2. Everyone in the world must play his part in its redemption, in order to

recognize that the world has been redeemed. 2 You cannot see the invisible. 3 Yet if you see its

effects you know it must be there. 4 By perceiving what it does, you recognize its

being. 5 And by what it does, you learn what it is. 6 You cannot see your strengths, but you

gain confidence in their existence as they enable you to act. 7 And the results of your

actions you <can> see.

T-12.VII.3. The Holy Spirit is invisible, but you can see the results of His Presence,

and through them you will learn that He is there. 2 What He enables you to do is clearly

not of this world, for miracles violate every law of reality as this world judges it. 3

Every law of time and space, of magnitude and mass is transcended, for what the Holy Spirit

enables you to do is clearly beyond all of them. 4 Perceiving His results, you will understand

where He must be, and finally know what He is.

T-12.VII.4. You cannot see the Holy Spirit, but you can see His manifestations. 2 And

unless you do, you will not realize He is there. 3 Miracles are His witnesses, and speak for

His Presence. 4 What you cannot see becomes real to you only through the witnesses that

speak for it. 5 For you can be aware of what you cannot see, and it can become compellingly

real to you as its Presence becomes manifest through you. 6 Do the Holy Spirit's work, for

you share in His function. 7 As your function in Heaven is creation, so your function on

earth is healing. 8 God shares His function with you in Heaven, and the Holy Spirit shares

His with you on earth. 9 As long as you believe you have other functions, so long will you

need correction. 10 For this belief is the destruction of peace, a goal in direct

opposition to the Holy Spirit's purpose.

T-12.VII.5. You see what you expect, and you expect what you invite. 2 Your perception

is the result of your invitation, coming to you as you sent for it. 3 Whose

manifestations would you see? 4 Of whose presence would you be convinced? 5 For you will believe in

what you manifest, and as you look out so will you see in. 6 Two ways of looking at the

world are in your mind, and your perception will reflect the guidance you have chosen.

T-12.VII.6. I am the manifestation of the Holy Spirit, and when you see me it will be

because you have invited Him. 2 For He will send you His witnesses if you will but look upon

them. 3 Remember always that you see what you seek, for what you seek you will find. 4 The

ego finds what it seeks, and only that. 5 It does not find love, for that is not what it

is seeking. 6 Yet seeking and finding are the same, and if you seek for two goals you

will find them, but you will recognize neither. 7 You will think they are the same because

you want both of them. 8 The mind always strives for integration, and if it is split and

wants to keep the split, it will still believe it has one goal by making it seem to be one.

T-12.VII.7. I said before that what you project or extend is up to you, but you must do

one or the other, for that is a law of mind, and you must look in before you look out.

2 As you look in, you choose the guide for seeing. 3 And then you look out and behold

his witnesses. 4 This is why you find what you seek. 5 What you want in yourself you will

make manifest, and you will accept it from the world because you put it there by wanting it.

6 When you think you are projecting what you do not want, it is still because you <do>

want it. 7 This leads directly to dissociation, for it represents the acceptance of two

goals, each perceived in a different place; separated from each other because you made

them different. 8 The mind then sees a divided world outside itself, but not within. 9 This

gives it an illusion of integrity, and enables it to believe that it is pursuing one

goal. 10 Yet as long as you perceive the world as split, you are not healed. 11 For to be

healed is to pursue one goal, because you have accepted only one and want but one.

T-12.VII.8. When you want only love you will see nothing else. 2 The contradictory

nature of the witnesses you perceive is merely the reflection of your conflicting invitations.

3 You have looked upon your mind and accepted opposition there, having sought it there.

4 But do not then believe that the witnesses for opposition are true, for they attest

only to your decision about reality, returning to you the messages you gave them. 5 Love,

too, is recognized by its messengers. 6 If you make love manifest, its messengers will

come to you because you invited them.

T-12.VII.9. The power of decision is your one remaining freedom as a prisoner of this

world. 2 You can decide to see it right. 3 What you made of it is not its reality, for its

reality is only what you give it. 4 You cannot really give anything but love to anyone or

anything, nor can you really receive anything but love from them. 5 If you think you have

received anything else, it is because you have looked within and thought you saw the power to

give something else within yourself. 6 It was only this decision that determined what you

found, for it was the decision for what you sought.

T-12.VII.10. You are afraid of me because you looked within and are afraid of what you

saw. 2 Yet you could not have seen reality, for the reality of your mind is the loveliest

of God's creations. 3 Coming only from God, its power and grandeur could only bring you

peace <if you really looked upon it.> 4 If you are afraid, it is because you saw something

that is not there. 5 Yet in that same place you could have looked upon me and all your

brothers, in the perfect safety of the Mind which created us. 6 For we are there in the peace

of the Father, Who wills to extend His peace through you.

T-12.VII.11. When you have accepted your mission to extend peace you will find peace,

for by making it manifest you will see it. 2 Its holy witnesses will surround you because

you called upon them, and they will come to you. 3 I have heard your call and I have

answered it, but you will not look upon me nor hear the answer that you sought. 4 That is

because you do not yet want <only> that. 5 Yet as I become more real to you, you will learn

that you do want only that. 6 And you will see me as you look within, and we will look upon

the real world together. 7 Through the eyes of Christ, only the real world exists and

only the real world can be seen. 8 As you decide so will you see. 9 And all that you see

but witnesses to your decision.

T-12.VII.12. When you look within and see me, it will be because you have decided to

manifest truth. 2 And as you manifest it you will see it both without and within. 3 You will

see it without <because> you saw it first within. 4 Everything you behold without is a

judgment of what you beheld within. 5 If it is your judgment it will be wrong, for judgment is

not your function. 6 If it is the judgment of the Holy Spirit it will be right, for

judgment <is> His function. 7 You share His function only by judging as He does, reserving no

judgment at all for yourself. 8 You will judge against yourself, but He will judge <for> you.

T-12.VII.13. Remember, then, that whenever you look without and react unfavorably to

what you see, you have judged yourself unworthy and have condemned yourself to death. 2 The

death penalty is the ego's ultimate goal, for it fully believes that you are a criminal,

as deserving of death as God knows you are deserving of life. 3 The death penalty

never leaves the ego's mind, for that is what it always reserves for you in the end. 4

Wanting to kill you as the final expression of its feeling for you, it lets you live but to

await death. 5 It will torment you while you live, but its hatred is not satisfied until you

die. 6 For your destruction is the one end toward which it works, and the only end with

which it will be satisfied.

T-12.VII.14. The ego is not a traitor to God, to Whom treachery is impossible. 2 But it

is a traitor to you who believe that you have been treacherous to your Father. 3 That

is why the undoing of guilt is an essential part of the Holy Spirit's teaching. 4 For as

long as you feel guilty you are listening to the voice of the ego, which tells you that you

have been treacherous to God and therefore deserve death. 5 You will think that death

comes from God and not from the ego because, by confusing yourself with the ego, you believe

that you want death. 6 And from what you want God does not save you.

T-12.VII.15. When you are tempted to yield to the desire for death, <remember that I

did not die.> 2 You will realize that this is true when you look within and <see> me. 3

Would I have overcome death for myself alone? 4 And would eternal life have been given me of

the Father unless He had also given it to you? 5 When you learn to make me manifest,

you will never see death. 6 For you will have looked upon the deathless in yourself, and

you will see only the eternal as you look out upon a world that cannot die.

VIII. The Attraction of Love for Love

T-12.VIII.1. Do you really believe that you can kill the Son of God? 2 The Father has

hidden His Son safely within Himself, and kept him far away from your destructive thoughts,

but you know neither the Father nor the Son because of them. 3 You attack the real world

every day and every hour and every minute, and yet you are surprised that you cannot see it.

4 If you seek love in order to attack it, you will never find it. 5 For if love is

sharing, how can you find it except through itself? 6 Offer it and it will come to you,

because it is drawn to itself. 7 But offer attack and love will remain hidden, for it can live

only in peace.

T-12.VIII.2. God's Son is as safe as his Father, for the Son knows his Father's

protection and cannot fear. 2 His Father's Love holds him in perfect peace, and needing nothing,

he asks for nothing. 3 Yet he is far from you whose Self he is, for you chose to attack

him and he disappeared from your sight into his Father. 4 He did not change, but you did.

5 For a split mind and all its works were not created by the Father, and could not live

in the knowledge of Him.

T-12.VIII.3. When you made visible what is not true, what <is> true became invisible to

you. 2 Yet it cannot be invisible in itself, for the Holy Spirit sees it with perfect

clarity. 3 It is invisible to you because you are looking at something else. 4 Yet it is no

more up to you to decide what is visible and what is invisible, than it is up to you to

decide what reality is. 5 What can be seen is what the Holy Spirit sees. 6 The definition of

reality is God's, not yours. 7 He created it, and He knows what it is. 8 You who knew have

forgotten, and unless He had given you a way to remember you would have condemned yourself to

oblivion.

T-12.VIII.4. Because of your Father's Love you can never forget Him, for no one can

forget what God Himself placed in his memory. 2 You can deny it, but you cannot lose it. 3 A

Voice will answer every question you ask, and a vision will correct the perception of

everything you see. 4 For what you have made invisible is the only truth, and what you have not

heard is the only Answer. 5 God would reunite you with yourself, and did not abandon you in

your distress. 6 You are waiting only for Him, and do not know it. 7 Yet His memory shines

in your mind and cannot be obliterated. 8 It is no more past than future, being forever

always.

T-12.VIII.5. You have but to ask for this memory, and you will remember. 2 Yet the

memory of God cannot shine in a mind that has obliterated it and wants to keep it so. 3 For

the memory of God can dawn only in a mind that chooses to remember, and that has

relinquished the insane desire to control reality. 4 You who cannot even control yourself should

hardly aspire to control the universe. 5 But look upon what you have made of it, and rejoice

that it is not so.

T-12.VIII.6. Son of God, be not content with nothing! 2 What is not real cannot be seen

and has no value. 3 God could not offer His Son what has no value, nor could His Son

receive it. 4 You were redeemed the instant you thought you had deserted Him. 5 Everything you

made has never been, and is invisible because the Holy Spirit does not see it. 6 Yet

what He does see is yours to behold, and through His vision your perception is healed. 7

You have made invisible the only truth that this world holds. 8 Valuing nothing, you have

sought nothing. 9 By making nothing real to you, you have seen it. 10 <But it is not there.>

11 And Christ is invisible to you because of what you have made visible to yourself.

T-12.VIII.7. Yet it does not matter how much distance you have tried to interpose

between your awareness and truth. 2 God's Son can be seen because his vision is shared. 3 The

Holy Spirit looks upon him, and sees nothing else in you. 4 What is invisible to you is

perfect in His sight, and encompasses all of it. 5 He has remembered you because He forgot not

the Father. 6 You looked upon the unreal and found despair. 7 Yet by seeking the unreal,

what else could you find? 8 The unreal world <is> a thing of despair, for it can never

be. 9 And you who share God's Being with Him could never be content without reality. 10

What God did not give you has no power over you, and the attraction of love for love

remains irresistible. 11 For it is the function of love to unite all things unto itself, and

to hold all things together by extending its wholeness.

T-12.VIII.8. The real world was given you by God in loving exchange for the world you

made and the world you see. 2 Only take it from the hand of Christ and look upon it. 3 Its

reality will make everything else invisible, for beholding it is total perception. 4 And as

you look upon it you will remember that it was always so. 5 Nothingness will become

invisible, for you will at last have seen truly. 6 Redeemed perception is easily translated into

knowledge, for only perception is capable of error and perception has never been. 7

Being corrected it gives place to knowledge, which is forever the only reality. 8 The

Atonement is but the way back to what was never lost. 9 Your Father could not cease to love His

Son.

Chapter 13.

THE GUILTLESS WORLD

Introduction

T-13.in.1. If you did not feel guilty you could not attack, for condemnation is the

root of attack. 2 It is the judgment of one mind by another as unworthy of love and

deserving of punishment. 3 But herein lies the split. 4 For the mind that judges perceives

itself as separate from the mind being judged, believing that by punishing another, it will

escape punishment. 5 All this is but the delusional attempt of the mind to deny itself, and

escape the penalty of denial. 6 It is not an attempt to relinquish denial, but to hold on to

it. 7 For it is guilt that has obscured the Father to you, and it is guilt that has

driven you insane.

T-13.in.2. The acceptance of guilt into the mind of God's Son was the beginning of the

separation, as the acceptance of the Atonement is its end. 2 The world you see is the delusional

system of those made mad by guilt. 3 Look carefully at this world, and you will realize that

this is so. 4 For this world is the symbol of punishment, and all the laws that seem to

govern it are the laws of death. 5 Children are born into it through pain and in pain. 6

Their growth is attended by suffering, and they learn of sorrow and separation and death. 7

Their minds seem to be trapped in their brain, and its powers to decline if their bodies are

hurt. 8 They seem to love, yet they desert and are deserted. 9 They appear to lose what

they love, perhaps the most insane belief of all. 10 And their bodies wither and gasp

and are laid in the ground, and are no more. 11 Not one of them but has thought that God

is cruel.

T-13.in.3. If this were the real world, God <would> be cruel. 2 For no Father could

subject His children to this as the price of salvation and <be> loving. 3 <Love does not kill

to save.> 4 If it did, attack would be salvation, and this is the ego's interpretation,

not God's. 5 Only the world of guilt could demand this, for only the guilty could

conceive of it. 6 Adam's "sin" could have touched no one, had he not believed it was the Father

Who drove him out of Paradise. 7 For in that belief the knowledge of the Father was

lost, since only those who do not understand Him could believe it.

T-13.in.4. This world <is> a picture of the crucifixion of God's Son. 2 And until you

realize that God's Son cannot be crucified, this is the world you will see. 3 Yet you will not

realize this until you accept the eternal fact that God's Son is not guilty. 4 He

deserves only love because he has given only love. 5 He cannot be condemned because he has

never condemned. 6 The Atonement is the final lesson he need learn, for it teaches him that,

never having sinned, he has no need of salvation.

I. Guiltlessness and Invulnerability

T-13.I.1. Earlier, I said that the Holy Spirit shares the goal of all good teachers,

whose ultimate aim is to make themselves unnecessary by teaching their pupils all they know.

2 The Holy Spirit wants only this, for sharing the Father's Love for His Son, He seeks

to remove all guilt from his mind that he may remember his Father in peace. 3 Peace and

guilt are antithetical, and the Father can be remembered only in peace. 4 Love and guilt

cannot coexist, and to accept one is to deny the other. 5 Guilt hides Christ from your sight,

for it is the denial of the blamelessness of God's Son.

T-13.I.2. In the strange world that you have made the Son of God <has> sinned. 2 How

could you see him, then? 3 By making him invisible, the world of retribution rose in the

black cloud of guilt that you accepted, and you hold it dear. 4 For the blamelessness of

Christ is the proof that the ego never was, and can never be. 5 Without guilt the ego has no

life, and God's Son <is> without guilt.

T-13.I.3. As you look upon yourself and judge what you do honestly, you may be tempted

to wonder how you can be guiltless. 2 Yet consider this: You are not guiltless in time,

but in eternity. 3 You have "sinned" in the past, but there is no past. 4 Always has no

direction. 5 Time seems to go in one direction, but when you reach its end it will roll up like

a long carpet spread along the past behind you, and will disappear. 6 As long as you

believe the Son of God is guilty you will walk along this carpet, believing that it leads to

death. 7 And the journey will seem long and cruel and senseless, for so it is.

T-13.I.4. The journey the Son of God has set himself is useless indeed, but the journey

on which his Father sets him is one of release and joy. 2 The Father is not cruel, and

His Son cannot hurt himself. 3 The retaliation that he fears and that he sees will never

touch him, for although he believes in it the Holy Spirit knows it is not true. 4 The Holy

Spirit stands at the end of time, where you must be because He is with you. 5 He has already

undone everything unworthy of the Son of God, for such was His mission, given Him by God. 6

And what God gives has always been.

T-13.I.5. You will see me as you learn the Son of God is guiltless. 2 He has always

sought his guiltlessness, and he has found it. 3 For everyone is seeking to escape from the

prison he has made, and the way to find release is not denied him. 4 Being in him, he has

found it. 5 <When> he finds it is only a matter of time, and time is but an illusion. 6 For

the Son of God is guiltless now, and the brightness of his purity shines untouched

forever in God's Mind. 7 God's Son will always be as he was created. 8 Deny your world and

judge him not, for his eternal guiltlessness is in the Mind of his Father, and protects him

forever.

T-13.I.6. When you have accepted the Atonement for yourself, you will realize there is

no guilt in God's Son. 2 And only as you look upon him as guiltless can you understand

his oneness. 3 For the idea of guilt brings a belief in condemnation of one by another,

projecting separation in place of unity. 4 You can condemn only yourself, and by so doing you

cannot know that you are God's Son. 5 You have denied the condition of his being, which is

his perfect blamelessness. 6 Out of love he was created, and in love he abides. 7 Goodness

and mercy have always followed him, for he has always extended the Love of his Father.

T-13.I.7. As you perceive the holy companions who travel with you, you will realize

that there is no journey, but only an awakening. 2 The Son of God, who sleepeth not, has

kept faith with his Father for you. 3 There is no road to travel on, and no time to travel

through. 4 For God waits not for His Son in time, being forever unwilling to be without him. 5

And so it has always been. 6 Let the holiness of God's Son shine away the cloud of

guilt that darkens your mind, and by accepting his purity as yours, learn of him that it <is

> yours.

T-13.I.8. You are invulnerable because you are guiltless. 2 You can hold on to the past

only through guilt. 3 For guilt establishes that you will be punished for what you have

done, and thus depends on one-dimensional time, proceeding from past to future. 4 No

one who believes this can understand what "always" means, and therefore guilt must deprive

you of the appreciation of eternity. 5 You are immortal because you are eternal, and "

always" must be now. 6 Guilt, then, is a way of holding past and future in your mind to

ensure the ego's continuity. 7 For if what has been will be punished, the ego's continuity is

guaranteed. 8 Yet the guarantee of your continuity is God's, not the ego's. 9 And

immortality is the opposite of time, for time passes away, while immortality is constant.

T-13.I.9. Accepting the Atonement teaches you what immortality is, for by accepting

your guiltlessness you learn that the past has never been, and so the future is needless

and will not be. 2 The future, in time, is always associated with expiation, and only

guilt could induce a sense of a need for expiation. 3 Accepting the guiltlessness of the Son

of God as yours is therefore God's way of reminding you of His Son, and what he is in

truth. 4 For God has never condemned His Son, and being guiltless he is eternal.

T-13.I.10. You cannot dispel guilt by making it real, and then atoning for it. 2 This

is the ego's plan, which it offers instead of dispelling it. 3 The ego believes in

atonement through attack, being fully committed to the insane notion that attack is salvation. 4

And you who cherish guilt must also believe it, for how else but by identifying with

the ego could you hold dear what you do not want?

T-13.I.11. The ego teaches you to attack yourself because you are guilty, and this must

increase the guilt, for guilt is the result of attack. 2 In the ego's teaching, then,

there is no escape from guilt. 3 For attack makes guilt real, and if it is real there <is>

no way to overcome it. 4 The Holy Spirit dispels it simply through the calm recognition

that it has never been. 5 As He looks upon the guiltless Son of God, He knows that this is

true. 6 And being true for you, you cannot attack yourself, for without guilt attack is

impossible. 7 You, then, are saved because God's Son is guiltless. 8 And being wholly pure, you

are invulnerable.

II. The Guiltless Son of God

T-13.II.1. The ultimate purpose of projection is always to get rid of guilt. 2 Yet,

characteristically, the ego attempts to get rid of guilt from its viewpoint only, for much as the ego

wants to retain guilt <you> find it intolerable, since guilt stands in the way of your

remembering God, Whose pull is so strong that you cannot resist it. 3 On this issue, then, the

deepest split of all occurs, for if you are to retain guilt, as the ego insists, <you cannot

be you.> 4 Only by persuading you that it is you could the ego possibly induce you to

project guilt, and thereby keep it in your mind.

T-13.II.2. Yet consider how strange a solution the ego's arrangement is. 2 You project

guilt to get rid of it, but you are actually merely concealing it. 3 You do experience the

guilt, but you have no idea why. 4 On the contrary, you associate it with a weird assortment

of "ego ideals," which the ego claims you have failed. 5 Yet you have no idea that you

are failing the Son of God by seeing him as guilty. 6 Believing you are no longer you, you

do not realize that you are failing yourself.

T-13.II.3. The darkest of your hidden cornerstones holds your belief in guilt from your

awareness. 2 For in that dark and secret place is the realization that you have

betrayed God's Son by condemning him to death. 3 You do not even suspect this murderous but

insane idea lies hidden there, for the ego's destructive urge is so intense that nothing

short of the crucifixion of God's Son can ultimately satisfy it. 4 It does not know who the

Son of God is because it is blind. 5 Yet let it perceive guiltlessness anywhere, and it

will try to destroy it because it is afraid.

T-13.II.4. Much of the ego's strange behavior is directly attributable to its

definition of guilt. 2 To the ego, <the guiltless are guilty.> 3 Those who do not attack are its

"enemies" because, by not valuing its interpretation of salvation, they are in an

excellent position to let it go. 4 They have approached the darkest and deepest cornerstone in

the ego's foundation, and while the ego can withstand your raising all else to question,

it guards this one secret with its life, for its existence depends on keeping this secret.

5 So it is this secret that we must look upon, for the ego cannot protect you against

truth, and in its presence the ego is dispelled.

T-13.II.5. In the calm light of truth, let us recognize that you believe you have

crucified God's Son. 2 You have not admitted to this "terrible" secret because you would still

wish to crucify him if you could find him. 3 Yet the wish has hidden him from you because

it is very fearful, and so you are afraid to find him. 4 You have handled this wish to

kill yourself by not knowing who you are, and identifying with something else. 5 You have

projected guilt blindly and indiscriminately, but you have not uncovered its source. 6 For the

ego does want to kill you, and if you identify with it you must believe its goal is yours.

T-13.II.6. I have said that the crucifixion is the symbol of the ego. 2 When it was

confronted with the real guiltlessness of God's Son it did attempt to kill him, and the reason it

gave was that guiltlessness is blasphemous to God. 3 To the ego, the <ego> is God, and

guiltlessness must be interpreted as the final guilt that fully justifies murder. 4 You do not yet

understand that any fear you may experience in connection with this course stems ultimately from

this interpretation, but if you will consider your reactions to it you will become

increasingly convinced that this is so.

T-13.II.7. This course has explicitly stated that its goal for you is happiness and

peace. 2 Yet you are afraid of it. 3 You have been told again and again that it will set you

free, yet you sometimes react as if it is trying to imprison you. 4 You often dismiss

it more readily than you dismiss the ego's thought system. 5 To some extent, then, you

must believe that by not learning the course you are protecting yourself. 6 And you do not

realize that it is only your guiltlessness that <can> protect you.

T-13.II.8. The Atonement has always been interpreted as the release from guilt, and

this is correct if it is understood. 2 Yet even when I interpret it for you, you may reject

it and do not accept it for yourself. 3 You have perhaps recognized the futility of the

ego and its offerings, but though you do not want them, you may not yet look upon the

alternative with gladness. 4 In the extreme, you are afraid of redemption and you believe it will

kill you. 5 Make no mistake about the depth of this fear. 6 For you believe that, in the

presence of truth, you might turn on yourself and destroy yourself.

T-13.II.9. Little child, this is not so. 2 Your "guilty secret" is nothing, and if you

will but bring it to the light, the light will dispel it. 3 And then no dark cloud will

remain between you and the remembrance of your Father, for you will remember His guiltless

Son, who did not die because he is immortal. 4 And you will see that you were redeemed

with him, and have never been separated from him. 5 In this understanding lies your

remembering, for it is the recognition of love without fear. 6 There will be great joy in Heaven

on your homecoming, and the joy will be yours. 7 For the redeemed son of man is the

guiltless Son of God, and to recognize him <is> your redemption.

III. The Fear of Redemption

T-13.III.1. You may wonder why it is so crucial that you look upon your hatred and

realize its full extent. 2 You may also think that it would be easy enough for the Holy Spirit

to show it to you, and to dispel it without the need for you to raise it to awareness

yourself. 3 Yet there is one more obstacle you have interposed between yourself and the

Atonement. 4 We have said that no one will countenance fear if he recognizes it. 5 Yet in your

disordered state of mind you are not afraid of fear. 6 You do not like it, but it is not your

desire to attack that really frightens you. 7 You are not seriously disturbed by your

hostility. 8 You keep it hidden because you are more afraid of what it covers. 9 You could look

even upon the ego's darkest cornerstone without fear if you did not believe that, without

the ego, you would find within yourself something you fear even more. 10 You are not

really afraid of crucifixion. 11 Your real terror is of redemption.

T-13.III.2. Under the ego's dark foundation is the memory of God, and it is of this

that you are really afraid. 2 For this memory would instantly restore you to your proper

place, and it is this place that you have sought to leave. 3 Your fear of attack is nothing

compared to your fear of love. 4 You would be willing to look even upon your savage wish to

kill God's Son, if you did not believe that it saves you from love. 5 For this wish caused

the separation, and you have protected it because you do not want the separation healed. 6

You realize that, by removing the dark cloud that obscures it, your love for your

Father would impel you to answer His Call and leap into Heaven. 7 You believe that attack is

salvation because it would prevent you from this. 8 For still deeper than the ego's foundation,

and much stronger than it will ever be, is your intense and burning love of God, and His

for you. 9 This is what you really want to hide.

T-13.III.3. In honesty, is it not harder for you to say "I love" than "I hate"? 2 You

associate love with weakness and hatred with strength, and your own real power seems to you as

your real weakness. 3 For you could not control your joyous response to the call of love if

you heard it, and the whole world you thought you made would vanish. 4 The Holy Spirit,

then, seems to be attacking your fortress, for you would shut out God, and He does not

will to be excluded.

T-13.III.4. You have built your whole insane belief system because you think you would

be helpless in God's Presence, and you would save yourself from His Love because you

think it would crush you into nothingness. 2 You are afraid it would sweep you away from

yourself and make you little, because you believe that magnitude lies in defiance, and that

attack is grandeur. 3 You think you have made a world God would destroy; and by loving Him,

which you do, you would throw this world away, which you <would.> 4 Therefore, you have used

the world to cover your love, and the deeper you go into the blackness of the ego's

foundation, the closer you come to the Love that is hidden there. 5 <And it is this that

frightens you.

T-13.III.5. You can accept insanity because you made it, but you cannot accept love

because you did not. 2 You would rather be a slave of the crucifixion than a Son of God in

redemption. 3 Your individual death seems more valuable than your living oneness, for what is

given you is not so dear as what you made. 4 You are more afraid of God than of the ego, and

love cannot enter where it is not welcome. 5 But hatred can, for it enters of its own

volition and cares not for yours.

T-13.III.6. You must look upon your illusions and not keep them hidden, because they do

not rest on their own foundation. 2 In concealment they appear to do so, and thus they

seem to be self-sustained. 3 This is the fundamental illusion on which the others rest. 4

For beneath them, and concealed as long as they are hidden, is the loving mind that

thought it made them in anger. 5 And the pain in this mind is so apparent, when it is

uncovered, that its need of healing cannot be denied. 6 Not all the tricks and games you offer

it can heal it, for here is the real crucifixion of God's Son.

T-13.III.7. And yet he is not crucified. 2 Here is both his pain and his healing, for

the Holy Spirit's vision is merciful and His remedy is quick. 3 Do not hide suffering from

His sight, but bring it gladly to Him. 4 Lay before His eternal sanity all your hurt,

and let Him heal you. 5 Do not leave any spot of pain hidden from His light, and search

your mind carefully for any thoughts you may fear to uncover. 6 For He will heal every

little thought you have kept to hurt you and cleanse it of its littleness, restoring it to

the magnitude of God.

T-13.III.8. Beneath all the grandiosity you hold so dear is your real call for help. 2

For you call for love to your Father as your Father calls you to Himself. 3 In that place

which you have hidden, you will only to unite with the Father, in loving remembrance of Him.

4 You will find this place of truth as you see it in your brothers, for though they may

deceive themselves, like you they long for the grandeur that is in them. 5 And

perceiving it you will welcome it, and it will be yours. 6 For grandeur is the right of God's Son,

and no illusions can satisfy him or save him from what he is. 7 Only his love is real,

and he will be content only with his reality.

T-13.III.9. Save him from his illusions that you may accept the magnitude of your

Father in peace and joy. 2 But exempt no one from your love, or you will be hiding a dark

place in your mind where the Holy Spirit is not welcome. 3 And thus you will exempt yourself

from His healing power, for by not offering total love you will not be healed

completely. 4 Healing must be as complete as fear, for love cannot enter where there is one spot

of fear to mar its welcome.

T-13.III.10. You who prefer separation to sanity cannot obtain it in your right mind. 2

You were at peace until you asked for special favor. 3 And God did not give it for the

request was alien to Him, and you could not ask this of a Father Who truly loved His Son. 4

Therefore you made of Him an unloving father, demanding of Him what only such a father could

give. 5 And the peace of God's Son was shattered, for he no longer understood his Father. 6

He feared what he had made, but still more did he fear his real Father, having attacked

his own glorious equality with Him.

T-13.III.11. In peace he needed nothing and asked for nothing. 2 In war he demanded

everything and found nothing. 3 For how could the gentleness of love respond to his demands,

except by departing in peace and returning to the Father? 4 If the Son did not wish to remain

in peace, he could not remain at all. 5 For a darkened mind cannot live in the light,

and it must seek a place of darkness where it can believe it is where it is not. 6 God did

not allow this to happen. 7 Yet you demanded that it happen, and therefore believed

that it was so.

T-13.III.12. To "single out" is to "make alone," and thus make lonely. 2 God did not do

this to you. 3 Could He set you apart, knowing that your peace lies in His Oneness? 4

He denied you only your request for pain, for suffering is not of His creation. 5 Having

given you creation, He could not take it from you. 6 He could but answer your insane request

with a sane answer that would abide with you in your insanity. 7 And this He did. 8 No

one who hears His answer but will give up insanity. 9 For His answer is the reference

point beyond illusions, from which you can look back on them and see them as insane. 10 But

seek this place and you will find it, for Love is in you and will lead you there.

IV. The Function of Time

T-13.IV.1. And now the reason why you are afraid of this course should be apparent. 2

For this is a course on love, because it is about you. 3 You have been told that your

function in this world is healing, and your function in Heaven is creating. 4 The ego teaches

that your function on earth is destruction, and you have no function at all in Heaven. 5 It

would thus destroy you here and bury you here, leaving you no inheritance except the

dust out of which it thinks you were made. 6 As long as it is reasonably satisfied with you,

as its reasoning goes, it offers you oblivion. 7 When it becomes overtly savage, it

offers you hell.

T-13.IV.2. Yet neither oblivion nor hell is as unacceptable to you as Heaven. 2 Your

definition of Heaven <is> hell and oblivion, and the real Heaven is the greatest threat you think

you could experience. 3 For hell and oblivion are ideas that you made up, and you are

bent on demonstrating their reality to establish yours. 4 If their reality is questioned,

you believe that yours is. 5 For you believe that attack is your reality, and that your

destruction is the final proof that you were right.

T-13.IV.3. Under the circumstances, would it not be more desirable to have been wrong,

even apart from the fact that you were wrong? 2 While it could perhaps be argued that death

suggests there <was> life, no one would claim that it proves there <is> life. 3 Even

the past life that death might indicate, could only have been futile if it must come to

this, and needs this to prove that it was at all. 4 You question Heaven, but you do not

question this. 5 Yet you could heal and be healed if you did question it. 6 And even though you

know not Heaven, might it not be more desirable than death? 7 You have been as

selective in your questioning as in your perception. 8 An open mind is more honest than this.

T-13.IV.4. The ego has a strange notion of time, and it is with this notion that your

questioning might well begin. 2 The ego invests heavily in the past, and in the end believes that

the past is the only aspect of time that is meaningful. 3 Remember that its emphasis on

guilt enables it to ensure its continuity by making the future like the past, and thus

avoiding the present. 4 By the notion of paying for the past in the future, the past becomes

the determiner of the future, making them continuous without an intervening present. 5 For

the ego regards the present only as a brief transition to the future, in which it

brings the past to the future by interpreting the present in past terms.

T-13.IV.5. "Now" has no meaning to the ego. 2 The present merely reminds it of past

hurts, and it reacts to the present as if it <were> the past. 3 The ego cannot tolerate

release from the past, and although the past is over, the ego tries to preserve its image by

responding as if it were present. 4 It dictates your reactions to those you meet in the present

from a past reference point, obscuring their present reality. 5 In effect, if you follow

the ego's dictates you will react to your brother as though he were someone else, and this

will surely prevent you from recognizing him as he is. 6 And you will receive messages

from him out of your own past because, by making it real in the present, you are forbidding

yourself to let it go. 7 You thus deny yourself the message of release that every

brother offers you <now.

T-13.IV.6. The shadowy figures from the past are precisely what you must escape. 2 They

are not real, and have no hold over you unless you bring them with you. 3 They carry

the spots of pain in your mind, directing you to attack in the present in retaliation for

a past that is no more. 4 And this decision is one of future pain. 5 Unless you learn

that past pain is an illusion, you are choosing a future of illusions and losing the many

opportunities you could find for release in the present. 6 The ego would preserve your nightmares,

and prevent you from awakening and understanding they are past. 7 Would you recognize a

holy encounter if you are merely perceiving it as a meeting with your own past? 8 For you

would be meeting no one, and the sharing of salvation, which makes the encounter holy, would

be excluded from your sight. 9 The Holy Spirit teaches that you always meet yourself,

and the encounter is holy because you are. 10 The ego teaches that you always encounter

your past, and because your dreams were not holy, the future cannot be, and the present is

without meaning.

T-13.IV.7. It is evident that the Holy Spirit's perception of time is the exact

opposite of the ego's. 2 The reason is equally clear, for they perceive the goal of time as

diametrically opposed. 3 The Holy Spirit interprets time's purpose as rendering the need for time

unnecessary. 4 He regards the function of time as temporary, serving only His teaching function,

which is temporary by definition. 5 His emphasis is therefore on the only aspect of time

that can extend to the infinite, for <now> is the closest approximation of eternity that

this world offers. 6 It is in the reality of "now," without past or future, that the

beginning of the appreciation of eternity lies. 7 For only "now" is here, and only "now"

presents the opportunities for the holy encounters in which salvation can be found.

T-13.IV.8. The ego, on the other hand, regards the function of time as one of extending

itself in place of eternity, for like the Holy Spirit, the ego interprets the goal of

time as its own. 2 The continuity of past and future, under its direction, is the only

purpose the ego perceives in time, and it closes over the present so that no gap in its own

continuity can occur. 3 Its continuity, then, would keep you in time, while the Holy Spirit would

release you from it. 4 It is His interpretation of the means of salvation that you must

learn to accept, if you would share His goal of salvation for you.

T-13.IV.9. You, too, will interpret the function of time as you interpret yours. 2 If

you accept your function in the world of time as one of healing, you will emphasize only

the aspect of time in which healing can occur. 3 Healing cannot be accomplished in the

past. 4 It must be accomplished in the present to release the future. 5 This interpretation

ties the future to the present, and extends the present rather than the past. 6 But if

you interpret your function as destruction, you will lose sight of the present and hold on

to the past to ensure a destructive future. 7 And time will be as you interpret it, for

of itself it is nothing.

V. The Two Emotions

T-13.V.1. I have said you have but two emotions, love and fear. 2 One is changeless but

continually exchanged, being offered by the eternal to the eternal. 3 In this exchange

it is extended, for it increases as it is given. 4 The other has many forms, for the

content of individual illusions differs greatly. 5 Yet they have one thing in common; they are

all insane. 6 They are made of sights that are not seen, and sounds that are not heard.

7 They make up a private world that cannot be shared. 8 For they are meaningful only to

their maker, and so they have no meaning at all. 9 In this world their maker moves

alone, for only he perceives them.

T-13.V.2. Each one peoples his world with figures from his individual past, and it is

because of this that private worlds do differ. 2 Yet the figures that he sees were never real,

for they are made up only of his reactions to his brothers, and do not include their

reactions to him. 3 Therefore, he does not see he made them, and that they are not whole. 4 For

these figures have no witnesses, being perceived in one separate mind only.

T-13.V.3. It is through these strange and shadowy figures that the insane relate to

their insane world. 2 For they see only those who remind them of these images, and it is to

them that they relate. 3 Thus do they communicate with those who are not there, and it is

they who answer them. 4 And no one hears their answer save him who called upon them, and he

alone believes they answered him. 5 Projection makes perception, and you cannot see

beyond it. 6 Again and again have you attacked your brother, because you saw in him a shadow

figure in your private world. 7 And thus it is you must attack yourself first, for what you

attack is not in others. 8 Its only reality is in your own mind, and by attacking others you

are literally attacking what is not there.

T-13.V.4. The delusional can be very destructive, for they do not recognize they have

condemned themselves. 2 They do not wish to die, yet they will not let condemnation go. 3 And so

they separate into their private worlds, where everything is disordered, and where what

is within appears to be without. 4 Yet what is within they do not see, for the reality

of their brothers they cannot recognize.

T-13.V.5. You have but two emotions, yet in your private world you react to each of

them as though it were the other. 2 For love cannot abide in a world apart, where when it

comes it is not recognized. 3 If you see your own hatred as your brother, you are not seeing

him. 4 Everyone draws nigh unto what he loves, and recoils from what he fears. 5 And

you react with fear to love, and draw away from it. 6 Yet fear attracts you, and believing

it is love, you call it to yourself. 7 Your private world is filled with figures of

fear you have invited into it, and all the love your brothers offer you, you do not see.

T-13.V.6. As you look with open eyes upon your world, it must occur to you that you

have withdrawn into insanity. 2 You see what is not there, and you hear what makes no sound.

3 Your manifestations of emotions are the opposite of what the emotions are. 4 You

communicate with no one, and you are as isolated from reality as if you were alone in all the

universe. 5 In your madness you overlook reality completely, and you see only your own split

mind everywhere you look. 6 God calls you and you do not hear, for you are preoccupied with

your own voice. 7 And the vision of Christ is not in your sight, for you look upon

yourself alone.

T-13.V.7. Little child, would you offer this to your Father? 2 For if you offer it to

yourself, you <are> offering it to Him. 3 And He will not return it, for it is unworthy of you

because it is unworthy of Him. 4 Yet He would release you from it and set you free. 5 His sane

Answer tells you what you have offered yourself is not true, but His offering to you

has never changed. 6 You who know not what you do can learn what insanity is, and look

beyond it. 7 It is given you to learn how to deny insanity, and come forth from your private

world in peace. 8 You will see all that you denied in your brothers because you denied it in

yourself. 9 For you will love them, and by drawing nigh unto them you will draw them to

yourself, perceiving them as witnesses to the reality you share with God. 10 I am with

them as I am with you, and we will draw them from their private worlds, for as we are

united so would we unite with them. 11 The Father welcomes all of us in gladness, and

gladness is what we should offer Him. 12 For every Son of God is given you to whom God gave

Himself. 13 And it is God Whom you must offer them, to recognize His gift to you.

T-13.V.8. Vision depends on light. 2 You cannot see in darkness. 3 Yet in darkness, in

the private world of sleep, you see in dreams although your eyes are closed. 4 And it is

here that what you see you made. 5 But let the darkness go and all you made you will no

longer see, for sight of it depends upon denying vision. 6 Yet from denying vision it does

not follow you cannot see. 7 But this is what denial does, for by it you accept insanity,

believing you can make a private world and rule your own perception. 8 Yet for this, light must

be excluded. 9 Dreams disappear when light has come and you can see.

T-13.V.9. Do not seek vision through your eyes, for you made your way of seeing that

you might see in darkness, and in this you are deceived. 2 Beyond this darkness, and yet

still within you, is the vision of Christ, Who looks on all in light. 3 Your "vision" comes

from fear, as His from love. 4 And He sees for you, as your witness to the real world. 5 He

is the Holy Spirit's manifestation, looking always on the real world, and calling forth

its witnesses and drawing them to you. 6 He loves what He sees within you, and He would

extend it. 7 And He will not return unto the Father until He has extended your

perception even unto Him. 8 And there perception is no more, for He has returned you to the

Father with Him.

T-13.V.10. You have but two emotions, and one you made and one was given you. 2 Each is

a way of seeing, and different worlds arise from their different sights. 3 See through

the vision that is given you, for through Christ's vision He beholds Himself. 4 And seeing

what He is, He knows His Father. 5 Beyond your darkest dreams He sees God's guiltless

Son within you, shining in perfect radiance that is undimmed by your dreams. 6 And this <

you> will see as you look with Him, for His vision is His gift of love to you, given Him

of the Father for you.

T-13.V.11. The Holy Spirit is the light in which Christ stands revealed. 2 And all who

would behold Him can see Him, for they have asked for light. 3 Nor will they see Him alone,

for He is no more alone than they are. 4 Because they saw the Son, they have risen in Him

to the Father. 5 And all this will they understand, because they looked within and saw

beyond the darkness the Christ in them, and recognized Him. 6 In the sanity of His vision

they looked upon themselves with love, seeing themselves as the Holy Spirit sees them. 7

And with this vision of the truth in them came all the beauty of the world to shine upon

them.

VI. Finding the Present

T-13.VI.1. To perceive truly is to be aware of all reality through the awareness of

your own. 2 But for this no illusions can rise to meet your sight, for reality leaves no

room for any error. 3 This means that you perceive a brother only as you see him <now.> 4

His past has no reality in the present, so you cannot see it. 5 Your past reactions to him

are also not there, and if it is to them that you react, you see but an image of him

that you made and cherish instead of him. 6 In your questioning of illusions, ask yourself

if it is really sane to perceive what was as now. 7 If you remember the past as you look

upon your brother, you will be unable to perceive the reality that is now.

T-13.VI.2. You consider it "natural" to use your past experience as the reference point

from which to judge the present. 2 Yet this is <unnatural> because it is delusional. 3

When you have learned to look on everyone with no reference at all to the past, either his

or yours as you perceived it, you will be able to learn from what you see <now.> 4 For

the past can cast no shadow to darken the present, <unless you are afraid of light.> 5 And

only if you are would you choose to bring darkness with you, and by holding it in your

mind, see it as a dark cloud that shrouds your brothers and conceals their reality from

your sight.

T-13.VI.3. <This darkness is in you.> 2 The Christ as revealed to you now has no past,

for He is changeless, and in His changelessness lies your release. 3 For if He is as He

was created, there is no guilt in Him. 4 No cloud of guilt has risen to obscure Him,

and He stands revealed in everyone you meet because you see Him through Himself. 5 To be

born again is to let the past go, and look without condemnation upon the present. 6 The

cloud that obscures God's Son to you <is> the past, and if you would have it past and gone,

you must not see it now. 7 If you see it now in your illusions, it has not gone from you,

although it is not there.

T-13.VI.4. Time can release as well as imprison, depending on whose interpretation of

it you use. 2 Past, present and future are not continuous, unless you force continuity on

them. 3 You can perceive them as continuous, and make them so for you. 4 But do not be

deceived, and then believe that this is how it is. 5 For to believe reality is what you would

have it be according to your use for it <is> delusional. 6 You would destroy time's

continuity by breaking it into past, present and future for your own purposes. 7 You would

anticipate the future on the basis of your past experience, and plan for it accordingly. 8 Yet by

doing so you are aligning past and future, and not allowing the miracle, which could

intervene between them, to free you to be born again.

T-13.VI.5. The miracle enables you to see your brother without his past, and so

perceive him as born again. 2 His errors are all past, and by perceiving him without them you

are releasing him. 3 And since his past is yours, you share in this release. 4 Let no dark

cloud out of your past obscure him from you, for truth lies only in the present, and

you will find it if you seek it there. 5 You have looked for it where it is not, and

therefore have not found it. 6 Learn, then, to seek it where it is, and it will dawn on eyes

that see. 7 Your past was made in anger, and if you use it to attack the present, you will

not see the freedom that the present holds.

T-13.VI.6. Judgment and condemnation are behind you, and unless you bring them with you,

you will see that you are free of them. 2 Look lovingly upon the present, for it holds

the only things that are forever true. 3 All healing lies within it because its

continuity is real. 4 It extends to all aspects of the Sonship at the same time, and thus enables

them to reach each other. 5 The present is before time was, and will be when time is no

more. 6 In it are all things that are eternal, and they are one. 7 Their continuity is

timeless and their communication is unbroken, for they are not separated by the past. 8 Only

the past can separate, and it is nowhere.

T-13.VI.7. The present offers you your brothers in the light that would unite you with

them, and free you from the past. 2 Would you, then, hold the past against them? 3 For if

you do, you are choosing to remain in the darkness that is not there, and refusing to

accept the light that is offered you. 4 For the light of perfect vision is freely given as it

is freely received, and can be accepted only without limit. 5 In this one, still

dimension of time that does not change, and where there is no sight of what you were, you look

at Christ and call His witnesses to shine on you <because you called them forth.> 6 And

they will not deny the truth in you, because you looked for it in them and found it there.

T-13.VI.8. Now is the time of salvation, for now is the release from time. 2 Reach out

to all your brothers, and touch them with the touch of Christ. 3 In timeless union with

them is your continuity, unbroken because it is wholly shared. 4 God's guiltless Son is

only light. 5 There is no darkness in him anywhere, for he is whole. 6 Call all your

brothers to witness to his wholeness, as I am calling you to join with me. 7 Each voice has a

part in the song of redemption, the hymn of gladness and thanksgiving for the light to the

Creator of light. 8 The holy light that shines forth from God's Son is the witness that his

light is of his Father.

T-13.VI.9. Shine on your brothers in remembrance of your Creator, for you will remember

Him as you call forth the witnesses to His creation. 2 Those whom you heal bear witness

to your healing, for in their wholeness you will see your own. 3 And as your hymns of

praise and gladness rise to your Creator, He will return your thanks in His clear Answer to

your call. 4 For it can never be that His Son called upon Him and remained unanswered. 5

His Call to you is but your call to Him. 6 And in Him you are answered by His peace.

T-13.VI.10. Child of Light, you know not that the light is in you. 2 Yet you will find

it through its witnesses, for having given light to them they will return it. 3 Each one

you see in light brings your light closer to your awareness. 4 Love always leads to love.

5 The sick, who ask for love, are grateful for it, and in their joy they shine with holy

thanks. 6 And this they offer you who gave them joy. 7 They are your guides to joy, for

having received it of you they would keep it. 8 You have established them as guides to

peace, for you have made it manifest in them. 9 And seeing it, its beauty calls you home.

T-13.VI.11. There is a light that this world cannot give. 2 Yet you can give it, as it

was given you. 3 And as you give it, it shines forth to call you from the world and follow

it. 4 For this light will attract you as nothing in this world can do. 5 And you will

lay aside the world and find another. 6 This other world is bright with love which you

have given it. 7 And here will everything remind you of your Father and His holy Son. 8

Light is unlimited, and spreads across this world in quiet joy. 9 All those you brought with

you will shine on you, and you will shine on them in gratitude because they brought you

here. 10 Your light will join with theirs in power so compelling, that it will draw the

others out of darkness as you look on them.

T-13.VI.12. Awaking unto Christ is following the laws of love of your free will, and

out of quiet recognition of the truth in them. 2 The attraction of light must draw you

willingly, and willingness is signified by giving. 3 Those who accept love of you become your

willing witnesses to the love you gave them, and it is they who hold it out to you. 4 In sleep

you are alone, and your awareness is narrowed to yourself. 5 And that is why the

nightmares come. 6 You dream of isolation because your eyes are closed. 7 You do not see your

brothers, and in the darkness you cannot look upon the light you gave to them.

T-13.VI.13. And yet the laws of love are not suspended because you sleep. 2 And you

have followed them through all your nightmares, and have been faithful in your giving, for

you were not alone. 3 Even in sleep has Christ protected you, ensuring the real world for

you when you awake. 4 In your name He has given for you, and given you the gifts He gave.

5 God's Son is still as loving as his Father. 6 Continuous with his Father, he has no

past apart from Him. 7 So he has never ceased to be his Father's witness and his own. 8

Although he slept, Christ's vision did not leave him. 9 And so it is that he can call unto

himself the witnesses that teach him that he never slept.

VII. Attainment of the Real World

T-13.VII.1. Sit quietly and look upon the world you see, and tell yourself: "The real

world is not like this. 2 It has no buildings and there are no streets where people walk

alone and separate. 3 There are no stores where people buy an endless list of things they do

not need. 4 It is not lit with artificial light, and night comes not upon it. 5 There

is no day that brightens and grows dim. 6 There is no loss. 7 Nothing is there but shines,

and shines forever."

T-13.VII.2. The world you see must be denied, for sight of it is costing you a

different kind of vision. 2 <You cannot see both worlds,> for each of them involves a different

kind of seeing, and depends on what you cherish. 3 The sight of one is possible because

you have denied the other. 4 Both are not true, yet either one will seem as real to you

as the amount to which you hold it dear. 5 And yet their power is not the same, because

their real attraction to you is unequal.

T-13.VII.3. You do not really want the world you see, for it has disappointed you since

time began. 2 The homes you built have never sheltered you. 3 The roads you made have

led you nowhere, and no city that you built has withstood the crumbling assault of time. 4

Nothing you made but has the mark of death upon it. 5 Hold it not dear, for it is old

and tired and ready to return to dust even as you made it. 6 This aching world has not the

power to touch the living world at all. 7 You could not give it that, and so although

you turn in sadness from it, you cannot find in it the road that leads away from it into

another world.

T-13.VII.4. Yet the real world has the power to touch you even here, because you love

it. 2 And what you call with love will come to you. 3 Love always answers, being unable

to deny a call for help, or not to hear the cries of pain that rise to it from every part

of this strange world you made but do not want. 4 All that you need to give this world

away in glad exchange for what you did not make is willingness to learn the one you made is

false.

T-13.VII.5. You have been wrong about the world because you have misjudged yourself. 2

From such a twisted reference point, what could you see? 3 All seeing starts with the

perceiver, who judges what is true and what is false. 4 And what he judges false he does not see.

5 You who would judge reality cannot see it, for whenever judgment enters reality has

slipped away. 6 The out of mind <is> out of sight, because what is denied is there but is not

recognized. 7 Christ is still there, although you know Him not. 8 His Being does not depend upon

your recognition. 9 He lives within you in the quiet present, and waits for you to leave

the past behind and enter into the world He holds out to you in love.

T-13.VII.6. No one in this distracted world but has seen some glimpses of the other

world about him. 2 Yet while he still lays value on his own, he will deny the vision of the

other, maintaining that he loves what he loves not, and following not the road that love

points out. 3 Love leads so gladly! 4 As you follow Him, you will rejoice that you have found

His company, and learned of Him the joyful journey home. 5 You wait but for yourself. 6

To give this sad world over and exchange your errors for the peace of God is but <your>

will. 7 And Christ will always offer you the Will of God, in recognition that you share

it with Him.

T-13.VII.7. It is God's Will that nothing touch His Son except Himself, and nothing

else comes nigh unto him. 2 He is as safe from pain as God Himself, Who watches over him in

everything. 3 The world about him shines with love because God placed him in Himself

where pain is not, and love surrounds him without end or flaw. 4 Disturbance of his peace

can never be. 5 In perfect sanity he looks on love, for it is all about him and within him.

6 He must deny the world of pain the instant he perceives the arms of love around him.

7 And from this point of safety he looks quietly about him and recognizes that the

world is one with him.

T-13.VII.8. The peace of God passeth your understanding only in the past. 2 Yet here it

<is,> and you can understand it <now.> 3 God loves His Son forever, and His Son returns

his Father's Love forever. 4 The real world is the way that leads you to remembrance of

the one thing that is wholly true and wholly yours. 5 For all else you have lent

yourself in time, and it will fade. 6 But this one thing is always yours, being the gift of God

unto His Son. 7 Your one reality was given you, and by it God created you as one with

Him.

T-13.VII.9. You will first dream of peace, and then awaken to it. 2 Your first exchange

of what you made for what you want is the exchange of nightmares for the happy dreams

of love. 3 In these lie your true perceptions, for the Holy Spirit corrects the world of

dreams, where all perception is. 4 Knowledge needs no correction. 5 Yet the dreams of love

lead unto knowledge. 6 In them you see nothing fearful, and because of this they are the

welcome that you offer knowledge. 7 Love waits on welcome, not on time, and the real world is

but your welcome of what always was. 8 Therefore the call of joy is in it, and your glad

response is your awakening to what you have not lost.

T-13.VII.10. Praise, then, the Father for the perfect sanity of His most holy Son. 2

Your Father knoweth that you have need of nothing. 3 In Heaven this is so, for what could

you need in eternity? 4 In your world you do need things. 5 It is a world of scarcity in

which you find yourself <because> you are lacking. 6 Yet can you find yourself in such a

world? 7 Without the Holy Spirit the answer would be no. 8 Yet because of Him the answer is

a joyous <yes!> 9 As Mediator between the two worlds, He knows what you have need of and

what will not hurt you. 10 Ownership is a dangerous concept if it is left to you. 11

The ego wants to have things for salvation, for possession is its law. 12 Possession for

its own sake is the ego's fundamental creed, a basic cornerstone in the churches it builds

to itself. 13 And at its altar it demands you lay all of the things it bids you get,

leaving you no joy in them.

T-13.VII.11. Everything the ego tells you that you need will hurt you. 2 For although

the ego urges you again and again to get, it leaves you nothing, for what you get it will

demand of you. 3 And even from the very hands that grasped it, it will be wrenched and hurled

into the dust. 4 For where the ego sees salvation it sees separation, and so you lose

whatever you have gotten in its name. 5 Therefore ask not of yourself what you need, for you do

not know, and your advice to yourself will hurt you. 6 For what you think you need will

merely serve to tighten up your world against the light, and render you unwilling to

question the value that this world can really hold for you.

T-13.VII.12. Only the Holy Spirit knows what you need. 2 For He will give you all

things that do not block the way to light. 3 And what else could you need? 4 In time, He

gives you all the things that you need have, and will renew them as long as you have need of

them. 5 He will take nothing from you as long as you have any need of it. 6 And yet He

knows that everything you need is temporary, and will but last until you step aside from all

your needs and realize that all of them have been fulfilled. 7 Therefore He has no

investment in the things that He supplies, except to make certain that you will not use them on

behalf of lingering in time. 8 He knows that you are not at home there, and He wills no delay

to wait upon your joyous homecoming.

T-13.VII.13. Leave, then, your needs to Him. 2 He will supply them with no emphasis at

all upon them. 3 What comes to you of Him comes safely, for He will ensure it never can

become a dark spot, hidden in your mind and kept to hurt you. 4 Under His guidance you will

travel light and journey lightly, for His sight is ever on the journey's end, which is His

goal. 5 God's Son is not a traveller through outer worlds. 6 However holy his perception

may become, no world outside himself holds his inheritance. 7 Within himself he has no

needs, for light needs nothing but to shine in peace, and from itself to let the rays extend

in quiet to infinity.

T-13.VII.14. Whenever you are tempted to undertake a useless journey that would lead

away from light, remember what you really want, and say:

2 The Holy Spirit leads me unto Christ, and where else would I go? 3 What need have I

but to awake in Him?

T-13.VII.15. Then follow Him in joy, with faith that He will lead you safely through

all dangers to your peace of mind this world may set before you. 2 Kneel not before the

altars to sacrifice, and seek not what you will surely lose. 3 Content yourself with what you

will as surely keep, and be not restless, for you undertake a quiet journey to the

peace of God, where He would have you be in quietness.

T-13.VII.16. In me you have already overcome every temptation that would hold you back.

2 We walk together on the way to quietness that is the gift of God. 3 Hold me dear, for

what except your brothers can you need? 4 We will restore to you the peace of mind that

we must find together. 5 The Holy Spirit will teach you to awaken unto us and to

yourself. 6 This is the only real need to be fulfilled in time. 7 Salvation from the world lies

only here. 8 My peace I give you. 9 Take it of me in glad exchange for all the world

has offered but to take away. 10 And we will spread it like a veil of light across the

world's sad face, in which we hide our brothers from the world, and it from them.

T-13.VII.17. We cannot sing redemption's hymn alone. 2 My task is not completed until I

have lifted every voice with mine. 3 And yet it is not mine, for as it is my gift to

you, so was it the Father's gift to me, given me through His Spirit. 4 The sound of it

will banish sorrow from the mind of God's most holy Son, where it cannot abide. 5 Healing

in time is needed, for joy cannot establish its eternal reign where sorrow dwells. 6 You

dwell not here, but in eternity. 7 You travel but in dreams, while safe at home. 8 Give

thanks to every part of you that you have taught how to remember you. 9 Thus does the Son of

God give thanks unto his Father for his purity.

VIII. From Perception to Knowledge

T-13.VIII.1. All healing is release from the past. 2 That is why the Holy Spirit is the

only Healer. 3 He teaches that the past does not exist, a fact which belongs to the

sphere of knowledge, and which therefore no one in the world can know. 4 It would indeed be

impossible to be in the world with this knowledge. 5 For the mind that knows this unequivocally

knows also it dwells in eternity, and utilizes no perception at all. 6 It therefore does not

consider where it is, because the concept "where" does not mean anything to it. 7 It

knows that it is everywhere, just as it has everything, and forever.

T-13.VIII.2. The very real difference between perception and knowledge becomes quite

apparent if you consider this: There is nothing partial about knowledge. 2 Every aspect is

whole, and therefore no aspect is separate. 3 You are an aspect of knowledge, being in the

Mind of God, Who knows you. 4 All knowledge must be yours, for in you is all knowledge. 5

Perception, at its loftiest, is never complete. 6 Even the perception of the Holy Spirit, as

perfect as perception can be, is without meaning in Heaven. 7 Perception can reach everywhere

under His guidance, for the vision of Christ beholds everything in light. 8 Yet no

perception, however holy, will last forever.

T-13.VIII.3. Perfect perception, then, has many elements in common with knowledge,

making transfer to it possible. 2 Yet the last step must be taken by God, because the last

step in your redemption, which seems to be in the future, was accomplished by God in your

creation. 3 The separation has not interrupted it. 4 Creation cannot be interrupted. 5 The

separation is merely a faulty formulation of reality, with no effect at all. 6 The miracle,

without a function in Heaven, is needful here. 7 Aspects of reality can still be seen, and

they will replace aspects of unreality. 8 Aspects of reality can be seen in everything and

everywhere. 9 Yet only God can gather them together, by crowning them as one with the final gift

of eternity.

T-13.VIII.4. Apart from the Father and the Son, the Holy Spirit has no function. 2 He

is not separate from either, being in the Mind of Both, and knowing that Mind is One. 3

He is a Thought of God, and God has given Him to you because He has no Thoughts He does

not share. 4 His message speaks of timelessness in time, and that is why Christ's vision

looks on everything with love. 5 Yet even Christ's vision is not His reality. 6 The golden

aspects of reality that spring to light under His loving gaze are partial glimpses of the

Heaven that lies beyond them.

T-13.VIII.5. This is the miracle of creation; <that it is one forever.> 2 Every miracle

you offer to the Son of God is but the true perception of one aspect of the whole. 3

Though every aspect <is> the whole, you cannot know this until you see that every aspect is

the same, perceived in the same light and therefore one. 4 Everyone seen without the past

thus brings you nearer to the end of time by bringing healed and healing sight into the

darkness, and enabling the world to see. 5 For light must come into the darkened world to make

Christ's vision possible even here. 6 Help Him to give His gift of light to all who think they

wander in the darkness, and let Him gather them into His quiet sight that makes them one.

T-13.VIII.6. They are all the same; all beautiful and equal in their holiness. 2 And He

will offer them unto His Father as they were offered unto Him. 3 There is one miracle,

as there is one reality. 4 And every miracle you do contains them all, as every aspect of

reality you see blends quietly into the one reality of God. 5 The only miracle that

ever was is God's most holy Son, created in the one reality that is his Father. 6 Christ's

vision is His gift to you. 7 His Being is His Father's gift to Him.

T-13.VIII.7. Be you content with healing, for Christ's gift you can bestow, and your

Father's gift you cannot lose. 2 Offer Christ's gift to everyone and everywhere, for miracles,

offered the Son of God through the Holy Spirit, attune you to reality. 3 The Holy Spirit knows

your part in the redemption, and who are seeking you and where to find them. 4

Knowledge is far beyond your individual concern. 5 You who are part of it and all of it need

only realize that it is of the Father, not of you. 6 Your role in the redemption leads you

to it by re-establishing its oneness in your mind.

T-13.VIII.8. When you have seen your brothers as yourself you will be released to

knowledge, having learned to free yourself through Him Who knows of freedom. 2 Unite with me

under the holy banner of His teaching, and as we grow in strength the power of God's Son

will move in us, and we will leave no one untouched and no one left alone. 3 And suddenly

time will be over, and we will all unite in the eternity of God the Father. 4 The holy

light you saw outside yourself, in every miracle you offered to your brothers, will be

returned to you. 5 And knowing that the light is in you, your creations will be there with you,

as you are in your Father.

T-13.VIII.9. As miracles in this world join you to your brothers, so do your creations

establish your fatherhood in Heaven. 2 You are the witness to the Fatherhood of God, and He has

given you the power to create the witnesses to yours, which is as His. 3 Deny a brother here,

and you deny the witnesses to your fatherhood in Heaven. 4 The miracle that God

created is perfect, as are the miracles that you established in His Name. 5 They need no

healing, nor do you, when you accept them.

T-13.VIII.10. Yet in this world your perfection is unwitnessed. 2 God knows it, but you

do not, and so you do not share His witness to it. 3 Nor do you witness unto Him, for

reality is witnessed to as one. 4 God waits your witness to His Son and to Himself. 5 The

miracles you do on earth are lifted up to Heaven and to Him. 6 They witness to what you do not

know, and as they reach the gates of Heaven, God will open them. 7 For never would He leave

His Own beloved Son outside them, and beyond Himself.

IX. The Cloud of Guilt

T-13.IX.1. Guilt remains the only thing that hides the Father, for guilt is the attack

upon His Son. 2 The guilty always condemn, and having done so they will still condemn,

linking the future to the past as is the ego's law. 3 Fidelity to this law lets no light in,

for it demands fidelity to darkness and forbids awakening. 4 The ego's laws are strict,

and breaches are severely punished. 5 Therefore give no obedience to its laws, for they

are laws of punishment. 6 And those who follow them believe that they are guilty, and so

they must condemn. 7 Between the future and the past the laws of God must intervene, if you

would free yourself. 8 Atonement stands between them, like a lamp shining so brightly

that the chain of darkness in which you bound yourself will disappear.

T-13.IX.2. Release from guilt is the ego's whole undoing. 2 <Make no one fearful,> for

his guilt is yours, and by obeying the ego's harsh commandments you bring its

condemnation on yourself, and you will not escape the punishment it offers those who obey it. 3 The

ego rewards fidelity to it with pain, for faith in it <is> pain. 4 And faith can be

rewarded only in terms of the belief in which the faith was placed. 5 Faith makes the power of

belief, and where it is invested determines its reward. 6 For faith is always given what is

treasured, and what is treasured is returned to you.

T-13.IX.3. The world can give you only what you gave it, for being nothing but your own

projection, it has no meaning apart from what you found in it and placed your faith in.

2 Be faithful unto darkness and you will not see, because your faith will be rewarded

as you gave it. 3 You <will> accept your treasure, and if you place your faith in the

past, the future will be like it. 4 Whatever you hold dear you think is yours. 5 The power

of your valuing will make it so.

T-13.IX.4. Atonement brings a re-evaluation of everything you cherish, for it is the

means by which the Holy Spirit can separate the false and the true, which you have accepted

into your mind without distinction. 2 Therefore you cannot value one without the other, and

guilt has become as true for you as innocence. 3 You do not believe the Son of God is

guiltless because you see the past, and see him not. 4 When you condemn a brother you are saying,

"I who was guilty choose to remain so." 5 You have denied his freedom, and by so doing

you have denied the witness unto yours. 6 You could as easily have freed him from the

past, and lifted from his mind the cloud of guilt that binds him to it. 7 And in his

freedom would have been your own.

T-13.IX.5. Lay not his guilt upon him, for his guilt lies in his secret thought that he

has done this unto you. 2 Would you, then, teach him he is right in his delusion? 3 The

idea that the guiltless Son of God can attack himself and make himself guilty is insane.

4 In any form, in anyone, <believe this not.> 5 For sin and condemnation are the same,

and the belief in one is faith in the other, calling for punishment instead of love. 6

Nothing can justify insanity, and to call for punishment upon yourself must be insane.

T-13.IX.6. See no one, then, as guilty, and you will affirm the truth of guiltlessness

unto yourself. 2 In every condemnation that you offer the Son of God lies the conviction of

your own guilt. 3 If you would have the Holy Spirit make you free of it, accept His

offer of Atonement for all your brothers. 4 For so you learn that it is true for you. 5

Remember always that it is impossible to condemn the Son of God in part. 6 Those whom you see

as guilty become the witnesses to guilt in you, and you will see it there, for it <is>

there until it is undone. 7 Guilt is always in your mind, which has condemned itself. 8

Project it not, for while you do, it cannot be undone. 9 With everyone whom you release from

guilt great is the joy in Heaven, where the witnesses to your fatherhood rejoice.

T-13.IX.7. Guilt makes you blind, for while you see one spot of guilt within you, you

will not see the light. 2 And by projecting it the world seems dark, and shrouded in your

guilt. 3 You throw a dark veil over it, and cannot see it because you cannot look within. 4

You are afraid of what you would see there, but it is not there. 5 <The thing you fear is

gone.> 6 If you would look within you would see only the Atonement, shining in quiet

and in peace upon the altar to your Father.

T-13.IX.8. Do not be afraid to look within. 2 The ego tells you all is black with guilt

within you, and bids you not to look. 3 Instead, it bids you look upon your brothers,

and see the guilt in them. 4 Yet this you cannot do without remaining blind. 5 For those

who see their brothers in the dark, and guilty in the dark in which they shroud them, are

too afraid to look upon the light within. 6 Within you is not what you believe is there,

and what you put your faith in. 7 Within you is the holy sign of perfect faith your Father

has in you. 8 He does not value you as you do. 9 He knows Himself, and knows the truth

in you. 10 He knows there is no difference, for He knows not of differences. 11 Can you

see guilt where God knows there is perfect innocence? 12 You can deny His knowledge, but

you cannot change it. 13 Look, then, upon the light He placed within you, and learn that

what you feared was there has been replaced with love.

X. Release from Guilt

T-13.X.1. You are accustomed to the notion that the mind can see the source of pain

where it is not. 2 The doubtful service of such displacement is to hide the real source of

guilt, and keep from your awareness the full perception that it is insane. 3 Displacement

always is maintained by the illusion that the source of guilt, from which attention is

diverted, must be true; and must be fearful, or you would not have displaced the guilt onto

what you believed to be less fearful. 4 You are therefore willing to look upon all kinds of

"sources," provided they are not the deeper source to which they bear no real

relationship at all.

T-13.X.2. Insane ideas have no real relationships, for that is why they are insane. 2

No real relationship can rest on guilt, or even hold one spot of it to mar its purity. 3

For all relationships that guilt has touched are used but to avoid the person <and> the

guilt. 4 What strange relationships you have made for this strange purpose! 5 And you forgot

that real relationships are holy, and cannot be used by you at all. 6 They are used

only by the Holy Spirit, and it is that which makes them pure. 7 If you displace your guilt

upon them, the Holy Spirit cannot use them. 8 For, by pre-empting for your own ends

what you should have given Him, He cannot use it for your release. 9 No one who would unite

in any way with anyone for his individual salvation will find it in that strange

relationship. 10 It is not shared, and so it is not real.

T-13.X.3. In any union with a brother in which you seek to lay your guilt upon him, or

share it with him or perceive his own, <you> will feel guilty. 2 Nor will you find

satisfaction and peace with him, because your union with him is not real. 3 You will see guilt in

that relationship because you put it there. 4 It is inevitable that those who suffer guilt

will attempt to displace it, because they do believe in it. 5 Yet though they suffer, they

will not look within and let it go. 6 They cannot know they love, and cannot understand

what loving is. 7 Their main concern is to perceive the source of guilt outside themselves,

beyond their own control.

T-13.X.4. When you maintain that you are guilty but the source of your guilt lies in

the past, you are not looking inward. 2 The past is not <in> you. 3 Your weird

associations to it have no meaning in the present. 4 Yet you let them stand between you and your

brothers, with whom you find no real relationships at all. 5 Can you expect to use your

brothers as a means to "solve" the past, and still to see them as they really are? 6 Salvation

is not found by those who use their brothers to resolve problems that are not there. 7

You wanted not salvation in the past. 8 Would you impose your idle wishes on the present,

and hope to find salvation now?

T-13.X.5. Determine, then, to be not as you were. 2 Use no relationship to hold you to

the past, but with each one each day be born again. 3 A minute, even less, will be enough

to free you from the past, and give your mind in peace over to the Atonement. 4 When

everyone is welcome to you as you would have yourself be welcome to your Father, you will see

no guilt in you. 5 For you will have accepted the Atonement, which shone within you all

the while you dreamed of guilt, and would not look within and see it.

T-13.X.6. As long as you believe that guilt is justified in any way, in anyone,

whatever he may do, you will not look within, where you would always find Atonement. 2 The end

of guilt will never come as long as you believe there is a reason for it. 3 For you must

learn that guilt is always totally insane, and has no reason. 4 The Holy Spirit seeks not to

dispel reality. 5 If guilt were real, Atonement would not be. 6 The purpose of

Atonement is to dispel illusions, not to establish them as real and then forgive them.

T-13.X.7. The Holy Spirit does not keep illusions in your mind to frighten you, and

show them to you fearfully to demonstrate what He has saved you from. 2 What He has saved

you from is gone. 3 Give no reality to guilt, and see no reason for it. 4 The Holy Spirit

does what God would have Him do, and has always done so. 5 He has seen separation, but

knows of union. 6 He teaches healing, but He also knows of creation. 7 He would have you see

and teach as He does, and through Him. 8 Yet what He knows you do not know, though it

is yours.

T-13.X.8. <Now> it is given you to heal and teach, to make what will be <now.> 2 As

yet it is not now. 3 The Son of God believes that he is lost in guilt, alone in a dark

world where pain is pressing everywhere upon him from without. 4 When he has looked within

and seen the radiance there, he will remember how much his Father loves him. 5 And it will

seem incredible that he ever thought his Father loved him not, and looked upon him as

condemned. 6 The moment that you realize guilt is insane, wholly unjustified and wholly without

reason, you will not fear to look upon the Atonement and accept it wholly.

T-13.X.9. You who have been unmerciful to yourself do not remember your Father's Love.

2 And looking without mercy upon your brothers, you do not remember how much you love

Him. 3 Yet it is forever true. 4 In shining peace within you is the perfect purity in

which you were created. 5 Fear not to look upon the lovely truth in you. 6 Look through the

cloud of guilt that dims your vision, and look past darkness to the holy place where you

will see the light. 7 The altar to your Father is as pure as He Who raised it to Himself. 8

Nothing can keep from you what Christ would have you see. 9 His Will is like His

Father's, and He offers mercy to every child of God, as He would have you do.

T-13.X.10. Release from guilt as you would be released. 2 There is no other way to look

within and see the light of love, shining as steadily and as surely as God Himself has

always loved His Son. 3 <And as His Son loves Him.> 4 There is no fear in love, for love is

guiltless. 5 You who have always loved your Father can have no fear, for any reason, to look

within and see your holiness. 6 You cannot be as you believed you were. 7 Your guilt is

without reason because it is not in the Mind of God, where you are. 8 And this <is> reason,

which the Holy Spirit would restore to you. 9 He would remove only illusions. 10 All else He

would have you see. 11 And in Christ's vision He would show you the perfect purity that

is forever within God's Son.

T-13.X.11. You cannot enter into real relationships with any of God's Sons unless you

love them all and equally. 2 Love is not special. 3 If you single out part of the Sonship

for your love, you are imposing guilt on all your relationships and making them unreal. 4

You can love only as God loves. 5 Seek not to love unlike Him, for there is no love apart

from His. 6 Until you recognize that this is true, you will have no idea what love is like.

7 No one who condemns a brother can see himself as guiltless and in the peace of God. 8

If he is guiltless and in peace and sees it not, he is delusional, and has not looked

upon himself. 9 To him I say:

10 Behold the Son of God, and look upon his purity and be still. 11 In quiet look upon

his holiness, and offer thanks unto his Father that no guilt has ever touched him.

T-13.X.12. No illusion that you have ever held against him has touched his innocence in

any way. 2 His shining purity, wholly untouched by guilt and wholly loving, is bright

within you. 3 Let us look upon him together and love him. 4 For in love of him is your

guiltlessness. 5 But look upon yourself, and gladness and appreciation for what you see will banish

guilt forever. 6 I thank You, Father, for the purity of Your most holy Son, whom You have

created guiltless forever.

T-13.X.13. Like you, my faith and my belief are centered on what I treasure. 2 The

difference is that I love <only> what God loves with me, and because of this I treasure you

beyond the value that you set on yourself, even unto the worth that God has placed upon you.

3 I love all that He created, and all my faith and my belief I offer unto it. 4 My faith

in you is as strong as all the love I give my Father. 5 My trust in you is without

limit, and without the fear that you will hear me not. 6 I thank the Father for your

loveliness, and for the many gifts that you will let me offer to the Kingdom in honor of its

wholeness that is of God.

T-13.X.14. Praise be to you who make the Father One with His Own Son. 2 Alone we are

all lowly, but together we shine with brightness so intense that none of us alone can even

think of it. 3 Before the glorious radiance of the Kingdom guilt melts away, and

transformed into kindness will never more be what it was. 4 Every reaction you experience will be

so purified that it is fitting as a hymn of praise unto your Father. 5 See only praise of

Him in what He has created, for He will never cease His praise of you. 6 United in this

praise we stand before the gates of Heaven where we will surely enter in our

sinlessness. 7 God loves you. 8 Could I, then, lack faith in you and love Him perfectly?

XI. The Peace of Heaven

T-13.XI.1. Forgetfulness and sleep and even death become the ego's best advice for

dealing with the perceived and harsh intrusion of guilt on peace. 2 Yet no one sees himself in

conflict and ravaged by a cruel war unless he believes that both opponents in the war

are real. 3 Believing this he must escape, for such a war would surely end his peace of

mind, and so destroy him. 4 Yet if he could but realize the war is between real and unreal

powers, he could look upon himself and see his freedom. 5 No one finds himself ravaged and

torn in endless battles if he himself perceives them as wholly without meaning.

T-13.XI.2. God would not have His Son embattled, and so His Son's imagined "enemy" is

totally unreal. 2 You are but trying to escape a bitter war from which you <have> escaped. 3

The war is gone. 4 For you have heard the hymn of freedom rising unto Heaven. 5 Gladness

and joy belong to God for your release, because you made it not. 6 Yet as you made not

freedom, so you made not a war that could endanger freedom. 7 Nothing destructive ever was or

will be. 8 The war, the guilt, the past are gone as one into the unreality from which they

came.

T-13.XI.3. When we are all united in Heaven, you will value nothing that you value here.

2 For nothing that you value here do you value wholly, and so you do not value it at

all. 3 Value is where God placed it, and the value of what God esteems cannot be judged,

for it has been established. 4 It is wholly of value. 5 It can merely be appreciated or

not. 6 To value it partially is not to know its value. 7 In Heaven is everything God

values, and nothing else. 8 Heaven is perfectly unambiguous. 9 Everything is clear and bright,

and calls forth one response. 10 There is no darkness and there is no contrast. 11

There is no variation. 12 There is no interruption. 13 There is a sense of peace so deep

that no dream in this world has ever brought even a dim imagining of what it is.

T-13.XI.4. Nothing in this world can give this peace, for nothing in this world is

wholly shared. 2 Perfect perception can merely show you what is capable of being wholly

shared. 3 It can also show you the results of sharing, while you still remember the results

of not sharing. 4 The Holy Spirit points quietly to the contrast, knowing that you will

finally let Him judge the difference for you, allowing Him to demonstrate which must be true.

5 He has perfect faith in your final judgment, because He knows that He will make it for

you. 6 To doubt this would be to doubt that His mission will be fulfilled. 7 How is

this possible, when His mission is of God?

T-13.XI.5. You whose mind is darkened by doubt and guilt, remember this: God gave the

Holy Spirit to you, and gave Him the mission to remove all doubt and every trace of guilt

that His dear Son has laid upon himself. 2 It is impossible that this mission fail. 3

Nothing can prevent what God would have accomplished from accomplishment. 4 Whatever your

reactions to the Holy Spirit's Voice may be, whatever voice you choose to listen to, whatever

strange thoughts may occur to you, God's Will <is> done. 5 You will find the peace in which He

has established you, because He does not change His Mind. 6 He is invariable as the

peace in which you dwell, and of which the Holy Spirit reminds you.

T-13.XI.6. You will not remember change and shift in Heaven. 2 You have need of

contrast only here. 3 Contrast and differences are necessary teaching aids, for by them you

learn what to avoid and what to seek. 4 When you have learned this, you will find the answer

that makes the need for any differences disappear. 5 Truth comes of its own will unto

its own. 6 When you have learned that you belong to truth, it will flow lightly over you

without a difference of any kind. 7 For you will need no contrast to help you realize that

this is what you want, and only this. 8 Fear not the Holy Spirit will fail in what your

Father has given Him to do. 9 The Will of God can fail in nothing.

T-13.XI.7. Have faith in only this one thing, and it will be sufficient: God wills you

be in Heaven, and nothing can keep you from it, or it from you. 2 Your wildest

misperceptions, your weird imaginings, your blackest nightmares all mean nothing. 3 They will not

prevail against the peace God wills for you. 4 The Holy Spirit will restore your sanity

because insanity is not the Will of God. 5 If that suffices Him, it is enough for you. 6 You

will not keep what God would have removed, because it breaks communication with you with

whom He would communicate. 7 His Voice <will> be heard.

T-13.XI.8. The Communication Link that God Himself placed within you, joining your mind

with His, cannot be broken. 2 You may believe you want It broken, and this belief does